Muriel Stuart (1885,
Norbury
Norbury is an List of areas of London, town and suburb in south London. It shares the postcode London SW16 with neighbouring Streatham. The area is mainly in the borough of Croydon London Borough Council, Croydon, with some parts extending int ...
,
South London
South London is the southern part of Greater London, England, south of the River Thames. The region consists of the Districts of England, boroughs, in whole or in part, of London Borough of Bexley, Bexley, London Borough of Bromley, Bromley, Lon ...
– 18 December 1967), born Muriel Stuart Irwin, was a poet, the daughter of a Scottish barrister. She was particularly concerned with the topic of sexual politics, though she first wrote poems about
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. She later gave up poetry writing; her later publications are on gardening.
She was hailed by
Hugh MacDiarmid
Christopher Murray Grieve (11 August 1892 – 9 September 1978), best known by his pen name Hugh MacDiarmid ( , ), was a Scottish poet, journalist, essayist and political figure. He is considered one of the principal forces behind the Scottish ...
as the best woman poet of the Scottish Renaissance although she was Scottish only by family origin and lived all her life in England. Despite this, his comment led to her inclusion in many Scottish anthologies.
Thomas Hardy
Thomas Hardy (2 June 1840 – 11 January 1928) was an English novelist and poet. A Literary realism, Victorian realist in the tradition of George Eliot, he was influenced both in his novels and in his poetry by Romanticism, including the poetry ...
described her poetry as "superlatively good".
Like other female poets of her era, she reflects the weight of social expectations on women and the experience of post-war spinsterhood.
[Jane Dowson and Alice Entwistle, ''A History of Twentieth-Century British Women's Poetry'', Cambridge / New York: Cambridge University, 2005, ]
p. 83
Her most famous poem, "In the Orchard", is entirely dialogues and in no kind of verse form, which makes it innovative for its time. She does use rhyme: a mixture of half-rhyme and rhyming couplets (a,b,a,b form). Other famous poems of hers are "The Seed Shop", "The Fools" and "Man and his Makers".
She married twice, the second time to the publisher Alfred William Board. Later in life she stopped publishing poetry and wrote books on gardening: ''Fool’s Garden'' (1936) was a best-seller
[ and ''Gardener's Nightcap'' has been reprinted by ]Persephone Books
''Persephone Books'' is an independent publisher based in Bath, England. Founded in 1999 by Nicola Beauman, Persephone Books reprints works largely by women writers of the late 19th and 20th century, though a few books by men are included. Th ...
.
References
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*
Gardener's Nightcap
''at Persephone Books
Notes
Further reading
* McCulloch, Margery Palmer, ''Late Starters and Early Finishers: The Predicament of Women Writers'', in Ross, Raymond (ed.), ''Cencrastus
''Cencrastus'' was a magazine devoted to Scottish and international literature, arts and affairs, founded after the Referendum of 1979 by students, mainly of Scottish literature, at Edinburgh University, and with support from Cairns Craig, then a ...
'' No. 52, Summer 1995, pp. 26 – 29,
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Stuart, Muriel
1885 births
1967 deaths
Scottish women poets
Place of death missing
20th-century Scottish poets
20th-century British women writers
Scottish Renaissance
20th-century Scottish women