Mureck ( sl, Cmurek, archaic: ''Cmürek'') is a municipality in the district of
Südoststeiermark in the
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
n state of
Styria. Administrative reforms in Styria led to the merging on 1 January 2015 of the formerly separate municipalities of Mureck,
Gosdorf, and
Eichfeld, which includes the villages of Hainsdorf-Brunnsee and Oberrakitsch. The new municipality is named Mureck.
Geography
Mureck is situated in the south of
Styria, on the border with
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, and ...
.
Constituent parts of Mureck municipality
The municipality comprises the communities of:
* Diepersdorf (pop. 138)
*
Eichfeld (349)
* Fluttendorf (59)
*
Gosdorf (574)
* Hainsdorf-Brunnsee (209)
* Misselsdorf (388)
* Mureck (1570)
* Oberrakitsch (334)
Name
The name ''Mureck'' was first attested in 1151 as ''Mŏrekke'' (and as ''Murekke'' in 1181, ''Můrekke'' in 1183, and ''Muregk'' in 1500). The name is a compound of ''Mur'' '
Mur River' +
Old High German
Old High German (OHG; german: Althochdeutsch (Ahd.)) is the earliest stage of the German language, conventionally covering the period from around 750 to 1050.
There is no standardised or supra-regional form of German at this period, and Old High ...
''ecke'' 'edge, bend' or ''egge'' 'hill' (sometimes 'fortification'), and thus means 'bend on the Mur River' or 'hill/fortification on the Mur River'. The Slovene name ''Cmurek'' is borrowed from the
Middle High German
Middle High German (MHG; german: Mittelhochdeutsch (Mhd.)) is the term for the form of German spoken in the High Middle Ages. It is conventionally dated between 1050 and 1350, developing from Old High German and into Early New High German. High ...
prepositional phrase ''ze Murekke'', literally 'at Mureck'. For similar Slovene geographical names based on foreign-language prepositional phrases of location, compare ''
Crngrob'', ''
Cven'', ''
Dragonja'', ''