Munir Akram
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Munir Akram (; born 2 December 1945) is a former
Pakistani Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as ...
diplomat who served twice as
Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations The Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the United Nations () is Pakistan's diplomatic representative to the United Nations (UN). The permanent Representative (UN ambassador) is the head of Permanent Mission of Pakistan to the United Nations ...
. First, he held the post from 2002 to 2008, during which time he also served two terms as President of the United Nations Security Council. The he served on this post from 2019 to 2025. On 23 July 2020 Akram was elected
President of the United Nations Economic and Social Council The president of the United Nations Economic and Social Council is the presiding officer of that body. The position voted for by members Member may refer to: * Military jury, referred to as "Members" in military jargon * Element (mathematics ...
, serving from July 2020 to July 2021.


Early life and education

Akram received a Bachelor's degree in law from the
University of Karachi The University of Karachi (; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh (which is ...
, before studying for a Master's degree in political science at the same institution. He cleared the elite
Central Superior Services The Central Superior Services (CSS; or Civil Service) is a permanent elite civil service authority and the civil service that is responsible for running the bureaucratic operations and government secretariats and directorates of the Cabinet of ...
examinations in 1968 to enter public service.


Diplomatic career

After mandatory training, he formally joined the
Foreign Service of Pakistan The Foreign Service of Pakistan () is part of the Central Superior Services of Pakistan. It was formally created in October 1952, after having been an improvised organization since the creation and independence of Pakistan in 1947. Its old name ...
in 1969, his first posting being as second secretary at Pakistan's Permanent Mission to the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
. Later, in addition to holding various positions at the Foreign Ministry, he served in several important diplomatic missions, including as Pakistan's ambassador to Japan (1982–1985) and to the European Union (1988–1992). Akram served as Permanent Representative of Pakistan to the
United Nations Office at Geneva The United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG, ) in Geneva, Switzerland, is one of the four major offices of the United Nations where numerous different UN agencies have a joint presence. The main UNOG administrative offices are located inside ...
from 1995 to 2002, before holding the same post in New York, where he served until 2008. He had reached superannuation in 2005, but was hired again on an extension contract. He was dismissed by the newly elected President,
Asif Ali Zardari Asif Ali Zardari (born 26 July 1955) is a Pakistani politician serving as the 14th president of Pakistan since 2024, having held the same office from 2008 to 2013. He is the president of Pakistan People's Party Parliamentarians and was the ...
, in 2008 because of his disagreement over presenting the case of the
assassination of Benazir Bhutto The assassination of Benazir Bhutto () took place on 27 December 2007 in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. Benazir Bhutto, the former Prime Minister of Pakistan and then-leader of the opposition party Pakistan People's Party, had been campaigning ahead o ...
to the
United Nations The United Nations (UN) is the Earth, global intergovernmental organization established by the signing of the Charter of the United Nations, UN Charter on 26 June 1945 with the stated purpose of maintaining international peace and internationa ...
. He also served as
President of the Security Council The presidency of the United Nations Security Council is responsible for leading the United Nations Security Council. It rotates among the fifteen member-states of the council monthly. The head of the country's delegation is known as the president ...
for two separate terms, in 2002 and 2004. On 30 September 2019 Akram was reappointed as Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York. He held the post till March 2025.


Board memberships and advisory roles

Akram is an advisory board member of the Counter Extremism Project. He is also a former board member of Allis-Chalmers Energy, serving at the company between September 2008 and June 2009.


Controversies


Legal issues

In 2003 Akram's then live-in girlfriend, Marijana Mihic, called the police to report him for alleged violent assault against her. Her report included charges of previous incidents of violence. While the
New York Police Department The City of New York Police Department, also referred to as New York City Police Department (NYPD), is the primary law enforcement agency within New York City. Established on May 23, 1845, the NYPD is the largest, and one of the oldest, munic ...
did not arrest Akram owing to his
diplomatic immunity Diplomatic immunity is a principle of international law by which certain foreign government officials are recognized as having legal immunity from the jurisdiction of another country.
, the case was pursued by the
New York County District Attorney The New York County District Attorney, also known as the Manhattan District Attorney, is the elected district attorney for New York County, New York. The office is responsible for the prosecution of violations of New York state laws (federal l ...
,
Robert Morgenthau Robert Morris Morgenthau ( ; July 31, 1919July 21, 2019) was an American lawyer. From 1975 until his retirement in 2009, he was the District Attorney for New York County (the borough of Manhattan), having previously served as United States Attorn ...
, with the backing of Majorie Tiven, sister of the then
Mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
,
Michael Bloomberg Michael Rubens Bloomberg (born February 14, 1942) is an American businessman and politician. He is the majority owner and co-founder of Bloomberg L.P., and was its CEO from 1981 to 2001 and again from 2014 to 2023. He served as the 108th mayo ...
. In February 2003, the District Attorney's office dropped the investigation after the Marijana Mihic retracted her allegations.


Writings

Akram is a regular
columnist A columnist is a person who writes for publication in a series, creating an article that usually offers commentary and opinions. Column (periodical), Columns appear in newspapers, magazines and other publications, including blogs. They take the ...
for Pakistan's leading English daily newspaper ''
Dawn Dawn is the time that marks the beginning of twilight before sunrise. It is recognized by the diffuse sky radiation, appearance of indirect sunlight being Rayleigh scattering, scattered in Earth's atmosphere, when the centre of the Sun's disc ha ...
''. He has also authored the chapter "Reversing Strategic 'Shrinkage'" in the book ''Pakistan: Beyond the 'Crisis State edited by Maleeha Lodhi and published by
Oxford University Press Oxford University Press (OUP) is the publishing house of the University of Oxford. It is the largest university press in the world. Its first book was printed in Oxford in 1478, with the Press officially granted the legal right to print books ...
in 2011.


References


External links


Munir Akram CV at Pak Mission to UNMunir Akram CV at ECOSOC
* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Akram, Munir 1945 births Living people Muhajir people Permanent representatives of Pakistan to the United Nations University of Karachi alumni Ambassadors of Pakistan to the European Union Ambassadors of Pakistan to Belgium Ambassadors of Pakistan to Luxembourg Civil servants from Karachi Ambassadors of Pakistan to Japan