
Munio Núñez,
Count of Castile (899– and c. 904–c. 909), was a nobleman who was almost certainly the son of
Nuño Muñoz, who would have been the son of
Munio Núñez de Brañosera who in 824, with his wife Argilo, granted the ''
Carta Puebla de Brañosera'', the ''
Fuero
(), (), (), () or () is a Spanish legal term and concept. The word comes from Latin , an open space used as a market, tribunal and meeting place. The same Latin root is the origin of the French terms and , and the Portuguese terms and ...
'' similar to the
medieval English custumal that stipulated the economic, political, and social customs and regulations for governing a town, in this case,
Brañosera that had just been
repopulated.
Munio's presence is first recorded in 882 in relation to the repopulation and defense of the fortress in
Castrogeriz from his base in
Amaya. In that same year, Count
Diego Rodríguez Porcelos was defending the
Pancorbo mountain pass in the
Obarenes mountain range against the armies of the
Emir of Córdoba
Emir (; ' (), also transliterated as amir, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or ceremonial authority. The title has ...
. Munio had to flee in 882 when the Muslim troops led by
Al-Mundhir attacked, but by 883, with work on the fortress at a more advanced stage, he was able to resist behind the new walls.
When Diego Rodríguez Porcelos died in 885, his children were probably very young and were not able to succeed him. It was not until 1 March 899 that Munio Núñez first appears with the title of Count of Castile while, at the same time, Count
Gonzalo Fernández was governing
Burgos
Burgos () is a city in Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populous municipality of the province of Burgos.
Burgos is situated in the north of the Iberian Peninsula, on the confluence of th ...
.
Munio appears again as Count of Castile in February and on 23 July of 909. In 912, Munio Núñez was one of the three counts that King García entrusted with the
repopulation of the land along the banks of the
Duero River: Munio repopulated
Roa; Gonzalo Fernández brought settlers to
Burgos
Burgos () is a city in Spain located in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It is the capital and most populous municipality of the province of Burgos.
Burgos is situated in the north of the Iberian Peninsula, on the confluence of th ...
,
Clunia and
San Esteban de Gormaz
San Esteban de Gormaz is a Municipalities of Spain, municipality in the provinces of Spain, province of Soria (province), Soria in the autonomous community of Castile-Leon, Spain. Its population is approximately 3,500. The town is located in the ...
; and
Gonzalo Téllez settled
Osma
Burgo de Osma-Ciudad de Osma is the third-largest municipality in the province of Soria, in the autonomous community of Castile and León, Spain. It has a population of about 5,250.
It is made up of two parts:
*the smaller Ciudad de Osma (city ...
.
Some authors suggest that he was the father of Muniadona, the wife of King Garcia I of León. Historian Manuel Carriedo Tejedo hypothesizes that King García's wife could be the daughter of Nuño Ordóñez, brother of King Alfonso III of Asturias, and that Muniadona could also be the mother of Count
Fernán González of Castile. Justo Pérez de Urbel also suspected that Fernán González was related, through his mother, to King Alfonso III.
Notes
References
Bibliography
*
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nunez, Munio
Counts of Castile
9th-century births
10th-century deaths
9th-century Asturian nobility
10th-century nobility from the Kingdom of León
People of the Reconquista