Mundang
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Mundang is an
Mbum language Mbum Proper (also Mboum, Buna, Mboumtiba and Wuna) is a Adamawa–Ubangi language of Central Africa. It is spoken by about people in Cameroon and the Central African Republic. History The Mbum language is spoken by the Mbum people who inhabit ...
of southern
Chad Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North Africa, North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to Chad–Libya border, the north, Sudan to Chad–Sudan border, the east, the Central Afric ...
and northern
Cameroon Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
, spoken by the
Mundang people The Mundang people are an ethnic group in West Africa who live in parts of Cameroon, Chad, and Nigeria. They speak the Mundang language, a subset of Mbum languages. Historically, the Mundang were an agricultural people; in the beginning of the 20t ...
. The Gelama dialect of Cameroon may be a separate language.


Distribution

Mundang, spoken in Cameroon by 44,700 speakers (SIL 1982), is mainly spoken in
Mayo-Kani Mayo-Kani is a department of Extreme-Nord Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 5,033 km and at the 2005 Census had a total population of 404,646. The capital of the department is at Kaélé. Subdivisions The department is ...
department, Far North Region, in the communes of Mindif, Moulvouday, and Kaélé. It is also spoken to a lesser extent in the south of Mayo-Kebi, in the east of
Bibemi Bibemi is a town and commune in Cameroon. Notable people * Goggo Addi (1911–1999), storyteller who worked to preserve Fulani cultural heritage See also *Communes of Cameroon The Divisions of Cameroon are the third-level units of admini ...
commune (
Bénoué Bénoué is a Departments of Cameroon, department of North Province (Cameroon), North Province in Cameroon. The department covers an area of 13,614 km and as of 2005 had a total population of 1,781,955. The capital of the department lies at ...
department, Northern Region), towards the Chadian border. Mundang of Lere (in Chad) and Mundang of Cameroon (centered in Lara and Kaélé) are highly similar.


Phonology


Consonants

* may also be heard as laryngealized among speakers. * can also be heard as two laryngealized allophones . * Sounds may be heard as fricatives in intervocalic positions. * may be heard as palatal when preceding . * can also range to a retroflex among dialects or a trill when geminated.


Vowels

* may also range to a close .


Writing system

Nasalization is marked by a tilde: ã, ẽ, ə̃, ĩ, õ


References

Languages of Chad Languages of Cameroon Mbum languages {{AtlanticCongo-lang-stub