Muhammad Ilyas Ghuman (born 12 April 1969) is a Pakistani Islamic scholar and theologian of the
Deobandi movement
Deobandi is a revivalist movement within Sunni Islam, adhering to the Hanafi school of law,
formed in the late 19th century around the Darul Uloom Madrassa in Deoband, India, from which the name derives,
by Muhammad Qasim Nanauta ...
. An ''
Ilm al-Kalām expert'' (Mutakallim e islam),
religious philosopher
Religious philosophy is philosophical thinking that is influenced and directed as a consequence to teachings from a particular religion. It can be done objectively, but may also be done as a persuasion tool by believers in that faith. Religious ...
, Sufi (he is a discipline of Peer
Aziz ur Rehman Hazarvi), Debater,, Ghuman is the head of Markaz Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat in
Sargodha
Sargodha (Punjabi and ur, ) is a city and capital of Sargodha Division, located in Punjab province, Pakistan. It is Pakistan's 12th largest city by population and one of the fastest-growing cities of the country. Sargodha is also known as ...
. Ghuman is a leading Hanafi Maturidi theologian.
Early life and career
Ghuman was born on 12 April 1969 in
Sargodha District
Sargodha District (Punjabi and ur, ), is a district of Punjab, Pakistan. The capital of the district is Sargodha. It is an agricultural district, wheat, rice, and sugarcane along with Kinno being its main crops. The Sargodha district and r ...
. He is a graduate of the
Jamia Binoria
Jamia Binoria Aalamia is an Islamic educational institute in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It is regarded as one of the most modern madrassas. Noman Naeem is the principal (chancellor) of the seminary.
History
Jamia Binoria was founded by Mufti ...
.
In 2005, he was arrested for alleged involvement in the murder of
Sargodha Division
Sargodha Division is an administrative division of Punjab province, Pakistan. Sargodha city is the capital of the division. According to the 2017 Census of Pakistan, the total population of the division was 8.18 million. Divisions are the thir ...
Commissioner Syed Tajamul Abbas. In 2006, he was again arrested related to the murder of Shia cleric Bashir Husain Bukhari.
In 2013, he was arrested by the police when he was touring
Southern Punjab South Punjab may refer to:
*the southern part of the region of Punjab in South Asia
* South Punjab (region), an historic region in the 8th–9th centuries; see Timeline of Pakistani history
*two proposed provinces in this region in Pakistan:
**Sar ...
. In August 2015, he was freed from
house arrest
In justice and law, house arrest (also called home confinement, home detention, or, in modern times, electronic monitoring) is a measure by which a person is confined by the authorities to their residence. Travel is usually restricted, if ...
.
In August 2018, he published a book named ''Mera Pakistan''.
Books
Some of his books include:
Profile
on ''WorldCat
WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
'
* ''Firqah-yi Ahl-i ḥadīs̲ Pāk va Hind kā taḥqīqī jāʼizah'', 2010, 374 p. Criticism of the Ahl-e Hadith
Ahl-i Hadith or Ahl-e-Hadith ( bn, আহলে হাদীছ, hi, एहले हदीस, ur, اہلِ حدیث, ''people of hadith'') is a Salafi reform movement that emerged in North India in the mid-nineteenth century from the teach ...
.
* ''Firqah-yi Barailviyat Pāk va Hind kā taḥqīqī jāʼizah'', 2012, 617 p. Criticism of the Barelvis
The Barelvi movement ( ur, بَریلوِی, , ), also known as Ahl al-Sunnah wa'l-Jamaah (People of the Prophet's Way and the Community) is a Sunni revivalist movement following the Hanafi and Shafi'i school of jurisprudence, with strong Suf ...
.
* ''Maẓāmīn-i mutakallim-i Islām'', 2012, multiple volumes. On miscellaneous issues of Islam; Islamic doctrines, collected articles published in various Urdu magazines.
* ''Majālis-i mutakallim-i Islām'', 2013, 2 volumes. Sermons.
* ''Firqah-i Saifiyah kā taḥqīqī jāʼizah'', 2013, 252 p. Criticism of Akhundzada Saif-ur-Rahman Mubarak
Akhundzada Peer Saif ur Rahman Mubarak ( ar, آخوندزاده سيف الرحمان مبارك) also known as Mubarak Sahib (1925–2010) was a Sufi scholar of the Naqshbandi Mujaddadi Tariqa, the founder of the Silsila Naqshbandi Mujaddidi ...
(1925-2010), a Barelvi scholar.
* ''K̲h̲ut̤bāt-i mutakallim-i Islām'', 2013, 3 volumes. Sermons.
* امت
* ''Mavāʻiz̤-i mutakkalim-i Islām'', 2 volumes, 2013. Islamic sermons on religious life of Muslim women.
* ''Jihād fī sabīlilláh aur iʻtirāẓāt kā ʻilmī jāʼizah'', 2014, 304 p. On jihad
Jihad (; ar, جهاد, jihād ) is an Arabic word which literally means "striving" or "struggling", especially with a praiseworthy aim. In an Islamic context, it can refer to almost any effort to make personal and social life conform with Go ...
.
* ''Jī hān̲ Fiqah-i Ḥanafī Qurān va Ḥadīs̲ kā nacoṛ hai'', 2014, 286 p. In defense of Hanafites
The Hanafi school ( ar, حَنَفِية, translit=Ḥanafiyah; also called Hanafite in English), Hanafism, or the Hanafi fiqh, is the oldest and one of the four traditional major Sunni schools (maddhab) of Islamic Law (Fiqh). It is named aft ...
with special reference to their views on various aspects of Islamic law.
* ''Kanzulīmān kā taḥqīqī jāʼizah'', 2014, 242 p. Criticism of Kanzul Iman
''Kanzul Iman'' (Urdu and Arabic: کنزالایمان) meaning as 'Treasure of Faith ' is an Urdu paraphrase translation of the Qur'an by Ahmad Raza Khan produced in 1911. It is one of the translations of the Qur'an in Urdu language.
Translation ...
by Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi
Ahmed Raza Khan, commonly known as Aala Hazrat, Ahmed Raza Khan Barelvi, or Ahmed Rida Khan in Arabic, (14 June 1856 CE or 10 Shawwal 1272 AH – 28 October 1921 CE or 25 Safar 1340 AH), was an Islamic scholar, jurist, mufti, philosopher ...
.
Notes
References
Living people
1969 births
Pakistani Islamists
Pakistani prisoners and detainees
Pakistani columnists
Deobandis
People from Sargodha District
Pakistani Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam
Pakistani religious writers
Pakistani Muslim missionaries
Pakistani Islamic religious leaders
Jamia Binoria alumni
{{Pakistan-bio-stub