
Mugai Nyodai (, 1223–1298) was one of the first
Zen
Zen (; from Chinese: ''Chán''; in Korean: ''Sŏn'', and Vietnamese: ''Thiền'') is a Mahayana Buddhist tradition that developed in China during the Tang dynasty by blending Indian Mahayana Buddhism, particularly Yogacara and Madhyamaka phil ...
abbesses and the first female
Zen master in Japan. A disciple of
Mugaku Sogen, she organized convents and spread the lessons of
Rinzai
The Rinzai school (, zh, t=臨濟宗, s=临济宗, p=Línjì zōng), named after Linji Yixuan (Romaji: Rinzai Gigen, died 866 CE) is one of three sects of Zen in Japanese Buddhism, along with Sōtō and Ōbaku. The Chinese Linji school of ...
Zen.
The only surviving written accounts of her life date to more recent centuries, and so many details of her biography are unclear.
References
Further reading
*
Tisdale, Sallie. ''Women of the Way: Discovering 2,500 Years of Buddhist Wisdom,'' HarperOne, 2006.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nyodai, Mugai
1223 births
1298 deaths
Adachi clan
Japanese Buddhist nuns
13th-century Buddhist nuns