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''Fucking Trans Women'' (''FTW'') is a
zine A zine ( ; short for ''magazine'' or ''fanzine'') is, as noted on Merriam-Webster’s official website, a magazine that is a “noncommercial often homemade or online publication usually devoted to specialized and often unconventional subject ...
created by
Mira Bellwether Mira Bellwether (March 31, 1982December 25, 2022) was an American author, artist, and sex educator best known for ''Fucking Trans Women'', a single-issue zine in which she wrote and illustrated all articles. Described in ''Sexuality & Culture' ...
. A single 80-page issue, numbered "#0", was published in October 2010 and republished in 2013 as ''Fucking Trans Women: A Zine About the Sex Lives of Trans Women''; further issues were planned, but none had been published . Bellwether wrote all of the issue's articles, which explore a variety of sexual activities involving
trans women A trans woman or transgender woman is a woman who was assigned male at birth. Trans women have a female gender identity and may experience gender dysphoria (distress brought upon by the discrepancy between a person's gender identity and their ...
, primarily ones who are pre-op or non-op with respect to bottom surgery. ''Fucking Trans Women'' was the first publication of note to focus on sex with trans women and was innovative in its focus on trans women's own perspectives and its inclusion of instructions for many of the sex acts depicted. Emphasizing sex acts possible with flaccid penises or not involving penises at all, it coined the term ''muffing'' to refer to stimulation of the
inguinal canals The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall on each side of the body (one on each side of the midline), which in males, convey the spermatic cords and in females, the round ligament of the uterus. The inguinal canals are larger ...
, an act it popularized. The zine has received both popular-culture and scholarly attention, and was described in '' Sexuality & Culture'' as "a comprehensive guide to trans women's sexuality" and in ''
Playboy ''Playboy'' (stylized in all caps) is an American men's Lifestyle journalism, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, available both online and in print. It was founded in Chicago in 1953 by Hugh Hefner and his associates, funded in part by a $ ...
'' as "widely considered" the "most in-depth guide to having sex with pre- and non-op trans femme bodies".


Background

Mira Bellwether Mira Bellwether (March 31, 1982December 25, 2022) was an American author, artist, and sex educator best known for ''Fucking Trans Women'', a single-issue zine in which she wrote and illustrated all articles. Described in ''Sexuality & Culture' ...
, a self-described "trans dyke" then living in the U.S. state of
Iowa Iowa ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the upper Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west; Wisconsin to the northeast, Ill ...
, created the zine over the course of "a year or so". She was inspired partly by the 1970s–1980s magazine '' Drag'' and what she described as "a spirit of sisterhood and cooperation between
drag queen A drag queen is a person, usually male, who uses Drag (entertainment), drag clothing and makeup to imitate and often exaggerate Femininity, female gender signifiers and gender roles for entertainment purposes. Historically, drag queens have ...
s,
transsexual A transsexual person is someone who experiences a gender identity that is inconsistent with their assigned sex, and desires to permanently transition to the sex or gender with which they identify, usually seeking medical assistance (incl ...
s, and crossdressers manifested in articles that talked about our commonalities and shared experiences as well as our shared political struggles across communities". She intended to publish a zine featuring submissions from others, but found the material insufficient; she instead chose to make the zine a solo effort and number it "#0" to leave room for a "#1" featuring others' contributions. In an interview with Kennedy Nadler of ''
Autostraddle Autostraddle is a queer and trans-owned online magazine and social network for lesbian, bisexual, and queer women ( cis and trans), as well as non-binary people and trans people of all genders. The website is a "politically progressive queer fem ...
'' in 2013, she wrote that she "wanted to speak to aspects of our sexuality that are almost never given any attention in media whatsoever: those of us who enjoy sex with other women, trans and otherwise, and some of the difficulties (as well as unique pleasures) of trans women having sex with cis women". ''Fucking Trans Women #0'' was published online in October 2010, billed as an "80-Page Giant". Bellwether republished it in print through
CreateSpace On-Demand Publishing, LLC, doing business as CreateSpace, was a self-publishing service owned by Amazon. The company was founded in 2000 in South Carolina South Carolina ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, So ...
in August 2013, without the "#0" and with the subtitle ''A Zine About the Sex Lives of Trans Women''.


Design

The zine's cover depicts a woman in a leotard (with prominent crotch bulge) and open jacket holding a whip. At her feet, indistinct figures run around in a ring. Rachel Stevens and Megan Purdy of '' WomenWriteAboutComics'' characterized the design as "intentionally messy". The zine is black and white, with articles overlaid on grayscale images of nude or erotically-posed women. For many of the acts Bellwether depicted, no scientific diagrams existed, and so she illustrated them herself, an innovative approach for the time.


Content

Rather than set a cohesive narrative, Bellwether focused on trans women's physical experiences. She highlighted both how trans women's bodies differ from cis men's and how they are similar to cis women's bodies, such as the structures of the
penis A penis (; : penises or penes) is a sex organ through which male and hermaphrodite animals expel semen during copulation (zoology), copulation, and through which male placental mammals and marsupials also Urination, urinate. The term ''pen ...
and
clitoris In amniotes, the clitoris ( or ; : clitorises or clitorides) is a female sex organ. In humans, it is the vulva's most erogenous zone, erogenous area and generally the primary anatomical source of female Human sexuality, sexual pleasure. Th ...
respectively. Bellwether had a penis and therefore focused on the perspective of pre-op and non-op trans women (those who have not had bottom surgery). She emphasized sex acts possible with flaccid ('soft') penises, associating
feminizing hormone therapy Feminizing hormone therapy, also known as transfeminine hormone therapy, is a form of Transgender_health_care#Gender-affirming_care , gender-affirming care and a gender-affirming hormone therapy , gender-affirming hormone therapy to change t ...
–induced
erectile dysfunction Erectile dysfunction (ED), also referred to as impotence, is a form of sexual dysfunction in males characterized by the persistent or recurring inability to achieve or maintain a Human penis, penile erection with sufficient rigidity and durat ...
with pleasure rather than with a lack of sexual satisfaction. She criticized the focus of "almost all sexual discourse on penises" being "on erect penises, hard penises, penetrating penises". She also explained how trans women with penises can use
strap-on dildo A strap-on dildo (also simply a strap-on) is a dildo designed to be worn, usually with a harness, during sexual activity. Harnesses and dildos are made in a wide variety of styles, with variations in how the harness fits the wearer, how the d ...
s, which may be more pleasurable and allows trans women to decide the meaning of their body parts. Another major focus is the
innervation A nerve is an enclosed, cable-like bundle of nerve fibers (called axons). Nerves have historically been considered the basic units of the peripheral nervous system. A nerve provides a common pathway for the electrochemical nerve impulses called ...
of trans women's bodies. Bellwether described the "thick web" of nerves spanning trans women's genital areas and showed ways to use them to bring pleasure such as stimulating the
perineum The perineum (: perineums or perinea) in placentalia, placental mammals is the space between the anus and the genitals. The human perineum is between the anus and scrotum in the male or between the anus and vulva in the female. The perineum is ...
. She wrote that it was important that trans women's lovers be enthusiastic about touching their bodies, rather than avoid contact out of a fear of causing offense. Bellwether coined the term muffing to refer to the act of invaginating the
scrotum In most terrestrial mammals, the scrotum (: scrotums or scrota; possibly from Latin ''scortum'', meaning "hide" or "skin") or scrotal sac is a part of the external male genitalia located at the base of the penis. It consists of a sac of skin ...
and penetrating the
inguinal canals The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall on each side of the body (one on each side of the midline), which in males, convey the spermatic cords and in females, the round ligament of the uterus. The inguinal canals are larger ...
, an act that ''Fucking Trans Women #0'' is credited with popularizing. Versions include pushing the testes in and out of the inguinal canals, which Bellwether terms 'autopenetration'; pushing the testes in and then massaging the teste and the mouth of the canal; and fingering the canals without use of the testes. This
masturbation Masturbation is a form of autoeroticism in which a person Sexual stimulation, sexually stimulates their own Sex organ, genitals for sexual arousal or other sexual pleasure, usually to the point of orgasm. Stimulation may involve the use of han ...
technique stimulates the
ilioinguinal The ilioinguinal nerve is a branch of the first lumbar nerve (L1). It separates from the first lumbar nerve along with the larger iliohypogastric nerve. It emerges from the lateral border of the psoas major just inferior to the iliohypogastric, an ...
and genitofemoral nerves. Many trans women are familiar with inserting the testes into the inguinal canals in the context of
tucking Tucking is a technique whereby an individual hides the crotch bulge of their penis and scrotum so that they are not conspicuous through clothing. The practice is most commonly employed by men, transgender women, as well as non-binary people wh ...
, which is how Bellwether discovered the practice. (Scholar Lucie Fielding writes that Bellwether was probably not the first to have the idea. Grace Elisabeth Lavery cites Jennie June's '' Autobiography of an Androgyne''
918 __NOTOC__ Year 918 (Roman numerals, CMXVIII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * December 23 – King Conrad I of Germany, Conrad I, injured at one of his battles with Arnulf, D ...
as an early description of the same practice.) Bellwether emphasized trans women's need to learn how their own bodies work, describing a "sexy mad science (white lab coats and leather gloves optional)" of working from data toward conclusions and addressing her readers as her "fellow genital cartographers". She rejected attempts to impute a deeper meaning to trans people's genitals, writing, "what I have between my legs is not a metaphor or an analogy but something new and wonderful" and "My body is a woman's body and part of it is my penis, a woman's penis." In the context of muffing, she referred to her inguinal canals as ''
cunt "Cunt" () is a vulgar word for the vulva in its primary sense, and it is used in a variety of ways, including as a term of disparagement. "Cunt" is often used as a disparaging and obscene term for a woman in the United States, an unpleas ...
s'', which Lucie Fielding in ''Trans Sex'' notes in the context of a broader phenomenon of trans people renaming their body parts. Bellwether referred to "the sensitive, fleshy tube of flesh with all the nerves and blood vessels in it" as the ''penis'' for the sake of comprehension, without claiming that it is an objectively correct term.


Reception and impact

''Fucking Trans Women'' has been highlighted by Greta R. Bauer and Rebecca Hammond in the '' Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality'' as a resource for trans sexual health and was described by Shoshanna Rosenberg et al. in '' Sexuality & Culture'' as "a comprehensive guide to trans women's sexuality". Muffing in particular has drawn attention in popular-culture sources including ''
Playboy ''Playboy'' (stylized in all caps) is an American men's Lifestyle journalism, lifestyle and entertainment magazine, available both online and in print. It was founded in Chicago in 1953 by Hugh Hefner and his associates, funded in part by a $ ...
'', ''Broadly'', ''Autostraddle'', and ''
The Daily Dot ''The Daily Dot'' is a digital media company covering the culture of the Internet and the World Wide Web. It was founded by Nicholas White in 2011, and is headquartered in Austin, Texas. The site, conceived as the Internet's "hometown newsp ...
''; it was promoted by scholar Lucie Fielding in
Jessica Stoya Stoya is an American semi-retired pornographic actress, actress, model, and nonfiction writer. She began her porn career in 2007 in the alt porn scene, and since 2009 has also worked in non-pornographic media, including the 2016 lesbian fantas ...
's sex advice column with ''
Slate Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade, regional metamorphism. It is the finest-grained foliated metamorphic ro ...
''. Tobi Hill-Meyer in ''Autostraddle'' writes that "Having some familiarity with the area from tucking has led some trans women and trans fems to explore this area, and for trans women and trans fems who experience genital dysphoria, being penetrated in the front can be really meaningful." Katelyn Burns in ''Playboy'', also emphasizing muffing as less prone to inducing dysphoria, says that ''Fucking Trans Women'' is "widely considered to be the first and most in-depth guide to having sex with pre- and non-op trans femme bodies"; Carla Pfeffer in the ''
Journal of Homosexuality The ''Journal of Homosexuality'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering research into sexual practices and gender roles in their cultural, historical, interpersonal, and modern social contexts. History The founding editor-in-chief was Ch ...
'' and Constance Augusta Zaber in ''Book Riot'' similarly characterize it as the first in that regard. Fielding's ''Trans Sex'' describes a "mystification" process of seeing past the "habitual reality" of one's body and identifies as "foundational" to this Bellwether's statement in ''Fucking Trans Women'' that "The form of someone's body doesn't necessarily determine what that body means, how it works, or what it can do"; she cites this phrase further to refute the proposition that all post-op trans women will wish to engage in vaginal penetration. Ana Valens in ''The Daily Dot'' praises in particular ''Fucking Trans Women'' criticism of
phallocentrism Phallocentrism is the ideology that the phallus, or male sexual organ, is the central element in the organization of the social world. Phallocentrism has been analyzed in literary criticism, psychoanalysis and psychology, linguistics, medicine and ...
; writing sex guides there and in '' Allure'', she cites Bellwether in discussing the innervation of trans women's genital areas as distinct from focusing solely on the penis. In a 2022 ''
Mary Sue A Mary Sue is a type of fictional character, usually a young woman, who is portrayed as free of weaknesses or character flaws. The character type has acquired a pejorative reputation in fan communities, with the label "Mary Sue" often applie ...
'' article, Valens refers to ''Fucking Trans Women'' as "the gold standard in transfeminine sex and masturbation" and writes that, 12 years after it was first published, it remained "one of the best resources for transfeminine people who have penises". Rachel Stevens of ''WomenWriteAboutComics'' praises Bellwether's message to trans women that they don't have to emulate transgender pornography; her colleague Morgan Purdy agrees and points to her " tal rejection of codifying a single trans women's sexuality". ''
Broadly Vice Media Group LLC is a Canadian-American digital media and broadcasting company. Vice Media encompasses four main business areas: Vice Studios Group (film and TV production); Vice TV (a joint venture with A&E Networks, also known as Vicelan ...
'' Diana Tourjée describes ''Fucking Trans Women'' as "groundbreaking" and "iconic". Using Bellwether's preferred term for her inguinal canals, she writes that the zine "helped a generation of pre or non-op trans girls reclaim their 'cunts' and find new sexual practices that supported their gendered bodies." ''Autostraddle'' Nadler says it was the zine that had most influenced her life and wrote,
The zine's focus on the bodies of pre- and non-op trans women, and how these bodies move in bed, was revelatory. Reading ''FTW'' provided perhaps my first glimpse into an understanding of trans women's bodies, like mine, not as incomplete projects or disturbing visions, but as always already carrying the capacity to be beautiful, the potential to be sexual and sexy.
She also notes the duality of the zine's title, which can be read either in the sense of "how to fuck trans women" or "trans women who fuck". Kai Cheng Thom in ''
Xtra Magazine ''Xtra Magazine'' (formerly ''DailyXtra'' and ''Xtra!'') is an LGBTQ-focused digital publication and former print newspaper published by Pink Triangle Press in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The publication is a continuation of the company's former p ...
'' also speaks of its impact on her transition and others', writing, "''FTW'' leapt directly into the black hole that has historically surrounded trans women’s sexualities—and it shone like a guiding star. Written in Bellwether's distinctively unapologetic, funny and ferociously intelligent voice, ''FTW'' addressed trans women's pleasure on our own terms", when "mainstream society would prefer us not to have sexualities at all". Thom describes the zine as having a "mythic status", passed from one trans woman to the next as "community lore".


Planned second issue

Bellwether did not claim to speak for all trans women, but rather portrayed a diversity of experiences and sought reader submissions to fill in missing pieces., citing . She acknowledged that the acts described in the zine may not be consistent with the experiences and desires of all trans women, telling Nadler, "It isn't everybody's story, but it's my story." ''Fucking Trans Women #0'' ends with a submission call for a next issue including
anal sex Anal sex or anal intercourse principally means the insertion and pelvic thrusting, thrusting of the Erection, erect human penis, penis into a person's Human anus, anus, or anus and rectum, for sexual pleasure.Sepages 270–271for anal sex inform ...
, sex among trans partners, and
BDSM BDSM is a variety of often Eroticism, erotic practices or Sexual roleplay, roleplaying involving Bondage (BDSM), bondage, Discipline (BDSM), discipline, dominance and submission, sadomasochism, and other related interpersonal dynamics. Given ...
. At the time of her death in 2022, Bellwether still wanted to publish at least one more issue, and was frustrated by the dearth of responses to the call for submissions, despite the first issue's widespread popularity in the trans community. As a result, she advocated for dialogue within the trans community that would make it more possible for trans women to write candidly about their sex lives.


Notes


References


Citations


Sources


Book and journal sources

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Popular-culture sources

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By Bellwether

* ** Published in print as: *


External links

* {{LGBT slang terms Transgender sexuality Transgender non-fiction books American non-fiction books 2010 non-fiction books 2013 non-fiction books Zines 2010s LGBTQ literature Sex manuals LGBTQ literature in the United States 2010 LGBTQ-related literary works