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The Muddle-Headed Wombat is a fictional
wombat Wombats are short-legged, muscular quadrupedal marsupials of the family Vombatidae that are native to Australia. Living species are about in length with small, stubby tails and weigh between . They are adaptable and habitat tolerant, and are ...
featured in the radio serials and later in the children's books of the same name written by
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
n author Ruth Park. The books are considered classics of Australian children's literature.


History

In 1941 the Australian Broadcasting Commission decided to nationalise its Children's programs, broadcast from Sydney with Ida Elizabeth Osbourne as its first producer. In 1942 she commissioned Ruth Park to write a dramatised series, ''The Wide–Awake Bunyip''. The first episode was aired in January 1943, with "Joe" ( Albert Collins) in the title role. When he died, in 1951, Ruth changed the title to ''The Muddle–Headed Wombat'', with
Leonard Teale Leonard George Thiele Officer of the Order of Australia, AO (26 September 192214 May 1994), professionally Leonard Teale, was an Australian actor of radio, television and film and radio announcer, presenter and narrator known for his resonant ...
the first to play the part. When Leonard left, John Ewart "Jimmy" made it his for the next 18 years. The part of his friend "Mouse" in both incarnations was played by the current female co-presenter. When John E. C. Appleton was made Supervisor of Children's Programs and keen to be involved, the part of "Tabby Cat" was created for him. The narrator throughout was "Mac" ( Atholl Fleming). In total, the series ran for 3129 episodes. The popularity of the series (which ended when the Children's Hour was cancelled in 1971) led Ruth Park to write her ''Muddle–Headed Wombat'' books. In 1981 and 1982, in response to popular demand the ABC re-recorded many of the earliest episodes.


Synopsis

The Muddle-Headed Wombat books follow the Muddle-Headed Wombat and his friends, a good-natured, practical female mouse and a vain, neurotic male tabby cat. The characters call each other simply Wombat, Mouse and Tabby. The idea for the character arose when Park's daughter made the comment that "I don't think there's anyone in the world I'm smarter than."Greaves, Jill (1998) '
Writing to understand": a critical study of the major works of Ruth Park
'' PhD thesis, James Cook University.
Wombat's speech is peppered with malapropisms and spoonerisms, e.g. ''treely ruly'' for ''really and truly'', ''lawn the mow'' for ''mow the lawn'' and ''Cindergorilla'' for ''Cinderella''. He has a bicycle with red wheels, of which he is intensely proud and which he anthropomorphises, e.g. complaining that it bit him when he accidentally injured himself trying to repair it.


Books

The Muddle Headed Wombat series of books was published from 1962 to 1971 by Educational Press Pty Ltd , who commissioned Ruth Park to write books based on the radio show. Noela Young (died 5 April 2018) illustrated these books. In 1971 the rights were transferred to Angus and Robertson Pty Ltd, who commissioned the later books and reprinted those originally published by Educational Press. * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat'' 1962 () * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat on Holiday'' 1964 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat in the Treetops'' 1965 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat at School'' 1966 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat in the Snow'' 1966 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat on a Rainy Day'' 1969 * ''The Muddle Headed Wombat in the Springtime'' 1970 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat on the River'' 1970 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat and the Bush Band'' 1973 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat and the Invention'' 1975 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat on Clean-Up Day'' 1976 * ''The Adventures of the Muddle-Headed Wombat'' 1979 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat'' 1979, contains: ::The Muddle-Headed Wombat ::The Muddle-Headed Wombat on Holiday ::The Muddle-Headed Wombat in the Treetops ::The Muddle-Headed Wombat at School * ''More Adventures of the Muddle-Headed Wombat'' 1980 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat is Very Bad'' 1981 * ''The Muddle-Headed Wombat Stays at Home'' 1982


Film

In
Ukraine Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
in 1990 was released short animated film ' () directed by Serguei Kouchnerov on Ukranimafilm studio.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Muddle-Headed Wombat 1943 radio programme debuts 1971 radio programme endings Australian children's radio programs Radio programs about talking animals Radio programs adapted into novels Children's fiction books Series of children's books Characters in children's literature Short stories about talking animals Fictional wombats Books by Ruth Park 1962 children's books 1940s Australian radio programs 1950s Australian radio programs 1960s Australian radio programs 1970s Australian radio programs Australian children's books