Alexandra Seager, (; 10 November 1870 – 12 March 1950), generally known as Mrs. A. Seager, was a businesswoman and philanthropist in South Australia, remembered as the founder of the
Cheer-Up Society
The Cheer-Up Society was a South Australian patriotic organisation founded during The Great War, whose aims were provision of creature comforts for soldiers in South Australia. Much of their activity was centred on the Cheer-up Hut, which they bui ...
which provided comforts for servicemen in
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
.
History
Seager, whose birth name may have been Alexandrine
or Alexandrina, was born in
Ballarat, Victoria
Ballarat ( ) () is a city in the Central Highlands (Victoria), Central Highlands of Victoria, Australia. At the 2021 Australian census, 2021 census, Ballarat had a population of 111,973, making it the third-largest urban inland city in Australi ...
, the eldest daughter of William Laidlaw, formerly of Wanlockhead, Scotland ( – ) and his wife Helen Meikle Laidlaw, née Dickson ( – ) who married at Ballarat in 1869.
She married Clarendon James Seager (c. 1857 – 1941) on 16 June 1891 and settled in Adelaide in 1908.
[ She opened a ]governess
A governess is a woman employed as a private tutor, who teaches and trains a child or children in their home. A governess often lives in the same residence as the children she is teaching; depending on terms of their employment, they may or ma ...
and domestic servant placement business "Scholastic Agency, Royal Exchange" on King William Street, Adelaide
King William Street is the part of a major arterial road that traverses the CBD and centre of Adelaide, continuing as King William Road to the north of North Terrace and south of Greenhill Road; between South Terrace and Greenhill Road it i ...
in 1911 or earlier.
The South Australian first contingent of the 1st AIF was the subject of a great deal of public excitement and media attention. Not so the second contingent: in November 1914, after visiting her son at the Morphettville
Morphettville is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Marion.
The northern part of the suburb is bounded by the Glenelg tram line, and fully occupied by the Morphettville Racecourse (horseracing track). The tram barn storage an ...
training camp she decided they could use a morale boost. She organised hundreds of volunteers to cater for a "Cheer Up Our Boys" luncheon at Montefiore Hill
Montefiore Hill is a small hill in North Adelaide, South Australia, which affords a view over the Adelaide city centre. Location and description
The hill lies within the northern Adelaide Parklands, within the area known as Park 26: Adelaide O ...
for the 1,100 soldiers who were training under canvas at the Morphettville
Morphettville is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia in the City of Marion.
The northern part of the suburb is bounded by the Glenelg tram line, and fully occupied by the Morphettville Racecourse (horseracing track). The tram barn storage an ...
and Jubilee Oval
Jubilee Stadium (also known as Kogarah Oval) is a multi-purpose stadium in Carlton, a suburb in Sydney, Australia. The stadium is mainly used for rugby league and the A-League, and is one of the home grounds of the National Rugby League (NRL) ...
camps, and were about to be posted overseas.
From this sprang the Cheer-Up Society
The Cheer-Up Society was a South Australian patriotic organisation founded during The Great War, whose aims were provision of creature comforts for soldiers in South Australia. Much of their activity was centred on the Cheer-up Hut, which they bui ...
, with thousands of (mostly) woman volunteers, in dozens of branches throughout the State, who did much good work during the war, and of which Mrs. Seager was the indefatigable Hon. Secretary. President was William John Sowden
Sir William John Sowden (26 April 1858 – 10 October 1943) was a journalist in South Australia, who was knighted in 1918.
History
Sowden was born in Castlemaine, Victoria, the son of Thomas Sowden (c. 1832 – 3 May 1888), a miner from Cornwall ...
.
After the "Cheer-up Hut" was opened Seager was appointed (on a salary) as its "very able, very zealous, very efficient, and very tactful" manager. nearly 100 branches, farewell entertainments to around 3,000 men.
The Society was wound up in 1920. During the Great Depression
The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
she was active in providing inexpensive hot meals to unemployed workers from what was once the Cheer-up Hut, then with her husband retired to their sons' soldier-settler property on Kangaroo Island
Kangaroo Island (, ) is Australia's third-largest island, after Tasmania and Melville Island, Northern Territory, Melville Island. It lies in the state of South Australia, southwest of Adelaide. Its closest point to the mainland is Snapper Poi ...
.[
]
Other activities
She wrote a popular song, "Our Soldier's Song", to a tune by Louis William Yemm, which was a "hit" with soldiers. Not to be confused with a similarly popular song of the same name by H. Brewster Jones and C. R. Beresford.
Recognition
Mrs Seager never sought the limelight, to the point of having an assistant read her reports, nor any material recognition of her selfless volunteer work. She was however recognised in the King's silver jubilee list of 1935.
She was in 1986 recognised by a plaque on the Jubilee 150 Walkway
The Jubilee 150 Walkway, also variously known as the Jubilee 150 Commemorative Walk, the Jubilee 150 Walk, Jubilee 150 Plaques, the Jubilee Walk, or simply J150, is a series of (initially) 150 bronze plaques set into the pavement of North ...
, North Terrace, Adelaide
North Terrace is one of the four terraces that bound the central business and residential district of Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It runs east–west along the northern edge of "the square mile". The western end con ...
.
Family
Alexandra Laidlaw married Clarendon James Seager (c. 1857 – 1941) on 16 June 1891; they had six children:
*Major Harold William Hastings Seager MC (6 July 1893 – 1976) married Joyce "Joy" Debenham Tearne on 28 July 1925. They had one son.
*Edward Clarendon Seager (c. 1895 – 1965) married Mavis Lavinia Ann Jones in 1925
The two brothers served with the 1st AIF
The First Australian Imperial Force (1st AIF) was the main expeditionary force of the Australian Army during the First World War. It was formed as the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) following Britain's declaration of war on Germany on 15 Aug ...
and were allocated land on Kangaroo Island, on which they raised sheep.
*George Rothwell Seager (c. October 1897 – 7 August 1915) killed at Gallipoli
The Gallipoli Peninsula (; ; ) is located in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with the Aegean Sea to the west and the Dardanelles strait to the east.
Gallipoli is the Italian form of the Greek name (), meaning ' ...
.
*Helen Seager (1900 – 1981)
*Nina Clarendon Seager (1902 – 18 December 1975) married Reginald H(erbert) E(arn) Murray on 3 October 1928, lived at "Hathaway, Mount Lofty". He was a descendant of John Murray, 1st Marquess of Atholl
John Murray, 1st Marquess of Atholl, KT (2 May 16316 May 1703) was a leading Scottish royalist and defender of the Stuarts during the English Civil War of the 1640s, until after the rise to power of William and Mary in 1689. He succeeded as 2n ...
.
*Florence Emilie "Flo" Seager (1907–1991) married Dean Charlton Wood (8 July 1910 - 27 February 1998) in 1935. Dean was a brother of Rex Wood.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Seager, Alexandra
1870 births
1950 deaths
Australian women philanthropists
Australian philanthropists
Businesspeople from Victoria (state)
Australian women of World War I
19th-century Australian women