Mount La Perouse is a glaciated mountain summit located in the
Fairweather Range of the
Saint Elias Mountains
The Saint Elias Mountains () are a subgroup of the Pacific Coast Ranges, located in southeastern Alaska in the United States, Southwestern Yukon and the very far northwestern part of British Columbia in Canada. The range spans Wrangell-St. Elias ...
, in southeast
Alaska
Alaska ( ) is a non-contiguous U.S. state on the northwest extremity of North America. Part of the Western United States region, it is one of the two non-contiguous U.S. states, alongside Hawaii. Alaska is also considered to be the north ...
, United States. The peak is situated in
Glacier Bay National Park
Glacier Bay National Park and Preserve is a List of national parks of the United States, national park of the United States located in Southeast Alaska west of Juneau, Alaska, Juneau. President Calvin Coolidge proclaimed the area around Glacier ...
, southeast of
Mount Dagelet, south-southeast of
Mount Crillon which is the nearest higher peak, and southeast of
Mount Fairweather
Mount Fairweather (or ''Tsalxaan'' in the Tlingit language) is a mountain located east of the Pacific Ocean on the Canada–United States border. With an elevation of , it is the tallest mountain in British Columbia and the seventh-tallest mou ...
, which is the highest peak in the Fairweather Range.
Topographic relief
Terrain (), alternatively relief or topographical relief, is the dimension and shape of a given surface of land. In physical geography, terrain is the lay of the land. This is usually expressed in terms of the elevation, slope, and orientati ...
is significant as the mountain rises up from tidewater in less than nine miles. The mountain was named in 1874 by
William Healey Dall
William Healey Dall (August 21, 1845 – March 27, 1927) was an American natural history, naturalist, a prominent Malacology, malacologist, and one of the earliest scientific explorers of interior Alaska. He described many mollusks of the Pacifi ...
of the
U.S. Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an agency of the U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geography, geology, and hydrology. The agency was founded on March ...
, for
Jean-François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse
Commodore (rank), Commodore Jean François de Galaup, comte de Lapérouse (; 23 August 1741 – ) was a French Navy officer and explorer. Having enlisted in the Navy at the age of 15, he had a successful career and in 1785 was appointed to lea ...
(1741–1788), a French navigator who explored this coastal area in 1786.
On February 16, 2014, a colossal 68 million ton landslide broke free from the flanks of Mt. La Perouse and flowed nearly from where it originated.
The months May through June offer the most favorable weather for climbing and viewing.
The first ascent of the peak was made on August 15, 1952 by a
USGS
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), founded as the Geological Survey, is an government agency, agency of the United States Department of the Interior, U.S. Department of the Interior whose work spans the disciplines of biology, geograp ...
party consisting of James Seitz, Karl Stauffer, Rowland Tabor, Rolland Reid, and Paul Bowen.
[
]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
, Mount La Perouse has a subarctic climate
The subarctic climate (also called subpolar climate, or boreal climate) is a continental climate with long, cold (often very cold) winters, and short, warm to cool summers. It is found on large landmasses, often away from the moderating effects of ...
with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below with wind chill factors below . This climate supports hanging glaciers on its slopes as well as the immense Brady Glacier to the east, Finger Glacier to the south, and La Perouse Glacier to the north and west. Precipitation runoff and meltwater from its glaciers drains into the Gulf of Alaska
The Gulf of Alaska ( Tlingit: ''Yéil T'ooch’'') is an arm of the Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast of Alaska, stretching from the Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island in the west to the Alexander Archipelago in the ...
.
Gallery
File:Brady Glacier Mt. La Perouse.jpg, Brady Glacier / Mt. La Perouse
File:Mount La Perouse.jpg
File:La Perouse, tidewater glacier icefall, August 31, 1977 (GLACIERS 5579).jpg, Mt. La Perouse / La Perouse Glacier by Austin Post. 1977
File:Mount La Perouse from SW.jpg, Mount La Perouse with Finger Glacier, from southwest
File:Brady Glacier and Mount La Perouse, icefall and icefield, September 12, 1973 (GLACIERS 5758).jpg, Mount La Perouse and Brady Glacier. 1973
See also
*Geography of Alaska
Alaska occupies the northwestern portion of the North American continent and is bordered only by Canada on the east. It is one of two U.S. states not bordered by another state; Hawaii is the other. Alaska has more ocean coastline than all of the ...
References
{{reflist, refs=
[
{{cite aaj , article_id=12195343400 , title=Ascent of Mount La Perouse , year=1953
, volume=8 , issue=3 , first=James F., last=Seitz , access-date=2025-03-21]
External links
* Weather forecast
Mount La Perouse
* Account of first ascent
American Alpine Club
* Aerial photo
Flickr
* Flickr aerial photo
Finger Glacier and Mt. La Perouse
* Flickr photo
2014 landslide
Mount La Perouse pronunciation
La Perouse
La Perouse
La Perouse
La Perouse