Mount Kitchener is a
mountain
A mountain is an elevated portion of the Earth's crust, generally with steep sides that show significant exposed bedrock. Although definitions vary, a mountain may differ from a plateau in having a limited summit area, and is usually higher t ...
located within the
Columbia Icefield of
Jasper National Park
Jasper National Park is a national park in Alberta, Canada. It is the largest national park within Alberta's Rocky Mountains spanning . It was established as a national park in 1930 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Its locatio ...
, which is part of the
Canadian Rockies
The Canadian Rockies (french: Rocheuses canadiennes) or Canadian Rocky Mountains, comprising both the Alberta Rockies and the British Columbian Rockies, is the Canadian segment of the North American Rocky Mountains. It is the easternmost par ...
. The mountain can be seen from the
Icefields Parkway
Highway 93 is a north–south highway in Alberta, Canada. It is also known as the Banff-Windermere Parkway south of the Trans-Canada Highway ( Highway 1) and the Icefields Parkway north of the Trans-Canada Highway. It travels through ...
(highway 93) near Sunwapta Pass.
Mt. Kitchener was originally named Mount Douglas by
J. Norman Collie after
David Douglas. In 1916, the mountain was renamed Mount Kitchener, its present-day name, after
Lord Kitchener Lord Kitchener may refer to:
* Earl Kitchener, for the title
* Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener
Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener, (; 24 June 1850 – 5 June 1916) was a senior British Army officer and colonial administrator. ...
, who had just been killed in
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
.
[
]
Climbing
;Routes
* SouthWest Slopes (Normal Route) I
* Grand Central Couloir V 5.9
* Ramp Route V 5.8
;Notable ascents
* 1975 ''Grand Central Couloir'' (V 5.9 WI5 1050m) by Jeff Lowe and Michael Weis (August 1975)
Mount K2
Mount K2, elevation 3,090m,[ was named in 1938 by Rex Gibson (former Alpine Club of Canada president), apparently to signify this as a secondary peak of Mount Kitchener.]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems. It was first published by German-Russian climatologist Wladimir Köppen (1846–1940) in 1884, with several later modifications by Köppen, nota ...
, Mount Kitchener is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. Temperatures can drop below with wind chill factors below .
References
External links
*
* Parks Canada web site
Jasper National Park
Gallery
File:Snow Dome, Forbes, Lyells, Et al from Mt. Kitchener.jpg, View from Mt. Kitchener's summit
File:Mount Kitchener north face.jpg, Mount Kitchener's north face
File:Mt Kitchener Summit from Snow Dome Slopes.jpg, Mt Kitchener Summit from Snow Dome
File:The Stutfields (West & East); Mt. Alberta at back.jpg, View to N. from Mt. Kitchener
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kitchener
Three-thousanders of Alberta
Winston Churchill Range
Mountains of Jasper National Park