Mount Clay is a peak located in
Thompson and Meserve's Purchase in
Coos County in the
Presidential Range
The Presidential Range is a mountain range located in the White Mountains of the U.S. state of New Hampshire. Containing the highest peaks of the Whites, its most notable summits are named for American presidents, followed by prominent publi ...
of the
White Mountains of
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...
. It is a rise about long and a few hundred feet tall, with summit
elevation
The elevation of a geographic location is its height above or below a fixed reference point, most commonly a reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gravitational surface (see Geodetic datum § ...
of ; it lies on the ridge joining the summits of
Mount Washington
Mount Washington is the highest peak in the Northeastern United States at and the most topographically prominent mountain east of the Mississippi River.
The mountain is notorious for its erratic weather. On the afternoon of April 12, 1934, ...
, about to the south-southeast, with that of
Mount Jefferson, about north.
The
Appalachian Trail
The Appalachian Trail (also called the A.T.), is a hiking trail in the Eastern United States, extending almost between Springer Mountain in Georgia and Mount Katahdin in Maine, and passing through 14 states.Gailey, Chris (2006)"Appalachian ...
, coinciding there with the Gulfside Trail, rises about a hundred feet approaching it northbound, and passes from the summit, below it. The Mt. Clay Loop passes over the summit. The
Jewell Trail is a popular choice as a relatively less strenuous route to Mt. Washington's summit; hikers ascending it, eastbound, from the vicinity of the
cog rail base station join the Gulfside Trail about from Clay's summit and about below, and give up about in descending the southern tail of Clay, before resuming the ascent of Washington.
The mountain is named for
Henry Clay
Henry Clay Sr. (April 12, 1777June 29, 1852) was an American attorney and statesman who represented Kentucky in both the U.S. Senate and House of Representatives. He was the seventh House speaker as well as the ninth secretary of state, ...
, 19th-century senator and
U.S. Secretary of State from
Kentucky
Kentucky ( , ), officially the Commonwealth of Kentucky, is a state in the Southeastern region of the United States and one of the states of the Upper South. It borders Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio to the north; West Virginia and Virgini ...
, known as "The Great Compromiser". In 2003, the New Hampshire
state legislature
A state legislature is a legislative branch or body of a political subdivision in a federal system.
Two federations literally use the term "state legislature":
* The legislative branches of each of the fifty state governments of the United Sta ...
, participating in a
Reagan Legacy project, made it state law that Mt. Clay "shall hereafter be called and known as Mount Reagan," after President
Ronald Reagan. The legal force of this is limited to actions by the state of New Hampshire. The
U.S. Board on Geographic Names (BGN) voted in May 2010 not to change the name of the mountain.
Maps used in connection with foot travel in the Presidentials are typically published by the
U.S. Geological Survey (which adheres by law to BGN's naming), and by the
Appalachian Mountain Club
Appalachian Mountain Club (AMC) is the oldest outdoor group in the United States. Created in 1876 to explore and preserve the White Mountains in New Hampshire, it has expanded throughout the northeastern U.S., with 12 chapters stretching from Ma ...
and two New England companies, all three of whom use "Clay" and make no mention of "Reagan".
Although well over in height above sea level, the Appalachian Mountain Club does not consider Mount Clay a "four-thousand footer" because it stands less than above the col on the ridge from Washington, making it a secondary summit of that peak.
References
External links
PeakBagger.com: Mount Clay
{{DEFAULTSORT:Clay, Mount
Mountains of New Hampshire
White Mountains (New Hampshire)
Mountains of Coös County, New Hampshire