Moula Ali
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Moula-Ali commonly known as Moula Ali . It is a well-developed industrial and urban area in
Malkajgiri Mandal Malkajgiri mandal is one of the 15 mandals in Medchal–Malkajgiri district of the Indian state of Telangana. It is under the administration of Malkajgiri revenue division with its headquarters at Malkajgiri. The mandal is bounded by Alwal, K ...
, of the
Medchal-Malkajgiri district Medchal−Malkajgiri district is a district in the Indian state of Telangana. Shamirpet is the headquarter of the district. It is the second most populous district in the state with a population of 2.5 million and also 91.40% urbanized district i ...
, It is a part of Greater Hyderabad and also a part of
Hyderabad Metropolitan Region The Hyderabad Metropolitan Region is the metropolitan area covered by the city of Hyderabad in the Indian state of Telangana. The region is spread over the districts of Hyderabad District, India, Hyderabad, Yadadri Bhuvanagiri district, Bhuvanag ...
of the
Indian state India is a federal union comprising 28 states and 8 union territories, for a total of 36 subnational entities. The states and union territories are further subdivided into 800 districts and smaller administrative divisions by the respe ...
of
Telangana Telangana is a States and union territories of India, state in India situated in the Southern India, south-central part of the Indian subcontinent on the high Deccan Plateau. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, ele ...
, This area is well connected with rail transportation through the Moula Ali Railway Station. It is noted for its
Moula Ali hill Moula Ali hill also known as Maula Ali, had the ancient name dome-shaped hill located in Moula Ali, Hyderabad, India. It is well known for the Moula Ali dargah and shia masjid, which are both on top of the hill. The area is maximally inhabited ...
, on top of which stands the Moula Ali Dargah and mosque, dedicated to
Ali Ali ibn Abi Talib (; ) was the fourth Rashidun caliph who ruled from until his assassination in 661, as well as the first Shia Imam. He was the cousin and son-in-law of the Islamic prophet Muhammad. Born to Abu Talib ibn Abd al-Muttalib an ...
. This was built during the era of the
Qutb Shahi The Sultanate of Golconda (; ) was an early modern kingdom in southern India, ruled by the Persianate, Shia Islamic Qutb Shahi dynasty of Turkoman origin. After the decline of the Bahmani Sultanate, the Sultanate of Golconda was established i ...
rulers. The Moula Ali Dargah is one of the 11 heritage sites identified by the ''Heritage Conservation Committee'' of HUDA. It is basically a large rocky area, with undulating terrain. There is another hillock opposite the Moula Ali Hill, called "Qadm-e-Rasool" on which the sacred relics of the Prophet were supposedly deposited by Mohammad Shakrullah Rehan, a servant of Asaf Jahi.


History

Moula-Ali is believed to have been inhabited since
megalithic A megalith is a large Rock (geology), stone that has been used to construct a prehistoric structure or monument, either alone or together with other stones. More than 35,000 megalithic structures have been identified across Europe, ranging ...
times.
Iron Age The Iron Age () is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age. It has also been considered as the final age of the three-age division starting with prehistory (before recorded history) and progre ...
burial sites have been discovered in Moula-Ali. The earliest excavations were carried out in 1935 by the then-Department of Archaeology of the Nizam's Dominion. During the Nizam era, Moula-Ali was a very prominent area, with places like the Hyderabad Race Club located here. Later in 1886 it was shifted to
Malakpet Malakpet is one of the neighbourhoods in the old city area of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. This is further divided into two parts, Old Malakpet and New Malakpet and is traditionally considered part of old city. This circle (6) comes under Char ...
. This shift was carried out for the convenience of H.H. Nawab
Mir Mahboob Ali Khan Asaf Jah VI, also known as Sir Mir Mahboob Ali Khan Siddiqi (17 August 1866 – 29 August 1911), was the sixth Nizam of Hyderabad. He ruled Hyderabad State, one of the princely states of India, between 1869 and 1911. Early life Mahboob Al ...
, the VIth Nizam (seen in the picture on left with Moula Ali Kaman in the background). Maula Ali Dargah and Maula Ali Arch of Hyderabad came into existence during the
Qutb Shahi The Sultanate of Golconda (; ) was an early modern kingdom in southern India, ruled by the Persianate, Shia Islamic Qutb Shahi dynasty of Turkoman origin. After the decline of the Bahmani Sultanate, the Sultanate of Golconda was established i ...
dynasty. According to British historian William Dalrymple's accounts, a senior eunuch, Yaqut, in Qutb Shah's court was asleep, when a man in green robes appeared in a dream and revealed himself as Maula Ali (husband of
Fatima Fatima bint Muhammad (; 605/15–632 CE), commonly known as Fatima al-Zahra' (), was the daughter of the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his wife Khadija. Fatima's husband was Ali, the fourth of the Rashidun caliphs and the first Shia imam. ...
, daughter of the
Prophet Mohammed Muhammad (8 June 632 CE) was an Arab religious and political leader and the founder of Islam. Muhammad in Islam, According to Islam, he was a prophet who was divinely inspired to preach and confirm the tawhid, monotheistic teachings of A ...
). Yaqut followed him up to the summit of a hill, where he fell down before the Maula Ali, who was resting his right hand upon a rock. Before he could say anything Yaqut found himself awake. Yaqut set off from Golconda in search of the holy hill, and finally found it along with the mark of Maula Ali's handprint branded on the rock. The hand mark was hewn out of the rock and placed in the great arch built at the site. The highly revered
Shi’ite Shia Islam is the second-largest Islamic schools and branches, branch of Islam. It holds that Muhammad in Islam, Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib () as both his political Succession to Muhammad, successor (caliph) and as the spiritual le ...
site is not just limited to the devotion of Shia Muslims; the Qutb Shahi tradition of annual celebrations commemorating Yaqut's dream was also continued and patronised by Sunni Asaf-Jahi
Nizams Nizam of Hyderabad was the title of the ruler of Hyderabad State ( part of the Indian state of Telangana, and the Kalyana-Karnataka region of Karnataka). ''Nizam'' is a shortened form of (; ), and was the title bestowed upon Asaf Jah I ...
. Many great officials and courtiers of Nizam's regime were of the Shi’ite sect. Prime minister and minister of Nizam Ali Khan, Aristu Jah and Mir Alam are few of the notable Shia Muslims. Ma Laqa Bhai Chanda, Tawaif if Nizam Ali khan's court was a notable devotee of the Maula Ali Dargah.
Mah Laqa Bai Mah Laqa Bai (7 April 1768 – August 1824), born Chanda Bai, and sometimes referred to as Mah Laqa Chanda, was an Indian 18th century Urdu poet, courtesan (tawaif) and philanthropist based in Hyderabad. In 1824, she became the first female po ...
who was born Chanda Bai, and a prominent 18th century Urdu poet, courtesan was based in Moula Ali. She had constructed a walled compound where she frequently held ''mushairas''. Inside this compound, in 1792 she built a tomb for her mother . After her death, Mah Laqa was buried next to her mother. In 1954, the first open prison was opened at Moula Ali. It was later shifted to Cherlaplly.


Overview

The major neighbourhoods are Kamala Nagar, A.S. Rao Nagar, Anand Bagh, DAE Colony etc. Kushaiguda bus depot is also located close to Moula-Ali. A large housing project by Andhra Pradesh Housing Board was established in Moula Ali. This colony is now popularly called APHB colony.


Industrial area

Various industries are located in and around Moula Ali. The
Nuclear Fuel Complex The Nuclear Fuel Complex (NFC) was established in 1971 as a major industrial unit of India's Department of Atomic Energy, as a nuclear plant also specializing in supply of nuclear fuel bundles and reactor core components. It is a unique facil ...
and ECIL are some of the prominent facilities located near Moula Ali. The Republic Forge Company Limited, owned by the state government was also located here, though it was declared bankrupt and shut down. Moula Ali is a major centre for Indian railways, with various facilities like the electric loco-shed located here. Hyderabad Chemicals and Fertilisers was established in Moula-Ali in 1942, but by 1982, the company was declared sick and sold off to a private company. In 1961, Andhra Foundry and Machine Company Limited was established in Moula Ali. Moula-Ali Industrial Estate, with several small and medium scale industries, is located also here. A division of
Union Carbide Union Carbide Corporation (UCC) is an American chemical company headquartered in Seadrift, Texas. It has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Dow Chemical Company since 2001. Union Carbide produces chemicals and polymers that undergo one or more f ...
, manufacturing Eveready batteries is also located at Moula-Ali. HMT Bearings Ltd (formerly Indo-Nippon Precision Bearings Ltd) also has a division in Moula-Ali. A major training centre for
Railway Protection Force The Railway Protection Force (RPF) is an armed police force of the Union under the Ministry of Railways, Government of India. The force was established by the RPF Act, 1957, enacted by the Indian Parliament for "the better protection and secur ...
, Indian Railways Institute for Signal and Telecommunication Engineering and the Zonal Training School (ZTS) of
South Central Railway South Central Railway (abbreviated SCR) is one of the 19 zones of Indian Railways. The jurisdiction of the zone is spread over the states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Maharashtra, Karnataka. It has three divisions under its administration, wh ...
are also located at Moula Ali.


Transport

Moula-Ali has well-connected buses operated by
Telangana State Road Transport Corporation The Telangana State Road Transport Corporation (abbreviated as TGSRTC) is a state-owned corporation that runs bus transport services to and from the Indian state of Telangana. It was formed in 2014 by bifurcating the Andhra Pradesh State Ro ...
(TSRTC), which ply on two routes covering most of the area. Kushaiguda Bus Depot is located adjacent to Moula-Ali. There is a railway station around from the center of Moula-Ali; it the first station encountered while travelling from
Secunderabad Secunderabad () is a twin cities, twin city of Hyderabad and one of the six zones of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Telangana. It is the headquarters of the South ...
. However, most of the major trains do not have a stop here. The nearest MMTS Train station is at
Sitaphalmandi Railway Station Sitaphalmandi railway station is a non-suburban-3 (NSG–3) category List of railway stations in India, Indian railway station in Hyderabad railway division of South Central Railway zone. It is located in Hyderabad of the States and union terri ...
. The 250-year-old Moula Ali Kamaan (an
arch An arch is a curved vertical structure spanning an open space underneath it. Arches may support the load above them, or they may perform a purely decorative role. As a decorative element, the arch dates back to the 4th millennium BC, but stru ...
) was declared unsafe by the Archeology Department and the Roads and Buildings Department decided not to allow traffic through it temporarily but to instead divert it through APHB Colony. Moula Ali Kamaan was restored in 2013 and traffic was permitted to use it again, with the exception of heavy vehicles. Moula-ali is from Hyderabad International Airport and from Tarnaka Metro station.


Sub-regions of Moula Ali

Moula Ali is divided into 4 regions: Old Moula Ali, ECIL Extension, Upparguda, and Meerpet (also known as IDA Moula Ali) .


Old Moula Ali

* Moula Ali Hill * Bagh -e- Hydri * Parvathi Nagar * Maruthi Nagar * Sharmika Nagar * New Maruthi Nagar * Chanda Bagh * MJ Colony * Saddulla Nagar * Mughal Colony * Gandhi Nagar * Gayathri Nagar * Ulfat Nagar * Andal Nagar * Hanuman Nagar * Kasthurba Nagar * Bharath Nagar


IDA Moula Ali /Meerpet

* Venkateswara Nagar * VNR Enclave * Musi Nagar * Gopal Nagar * Sai Delux Nagar * Raghavendra Nagar * Vasantha Vihar Colony * Jawahar Nagar * Mangapuram * Kailasa giri * APHB Colony * Krishna Nagar * Indra Nagar * Meerpet * APIIC Colony * New Srinagar Colony * Satyagiri Colony * Green Hills Colony * Adarsh Nagar * ICRISAT Colony * CIEFL Colony * Shiridi Nagar * New Sri Nagar Colony


ECIL Extension

*A S Rao Nagar Colony * SP Nagar * Vasanth Vihar Colony


Upparguda

* Upparguda * Raja Nagar * Kalyan Nagar * NMDC Colony * Sanjay Gandhi Nagar * Moula Ali Railway Quarters * Prashanth Nagar * Ambedkar Nagar (Esuka Bavi)


References


External links

{{Neighborhoods of Hyderabad, state=collapsed Cities and towns in Hyderabad district, India