The Mostiștea is a left
tributary
A tributary, or an ''affluent'', is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream (''main stem'' or ''"parent"''), river, or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries, and the main stem river into which they ...
of the river
Danube
The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
in
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
. It flows through the artificial
Lake Mostiștea. Its source is near the village
Dascălu, northeast of
Bucharest
Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
. It flows into the Danube near
Mânăstirea
Mânăstirea is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary ...
. Its length is and its basin size is .
The river (and its tributaries) is formed mainly by lakes (''bălți'' in Romanian), because of human intervention, that flow one into another, until they reach
Mânăstirea
Mânăstirea is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary ...
. There, it forms the largest lake on the river, lake Mostiștea, and it is dammed. After the dam, the river flows towards the Danube artificially channeled, for about 10 km (6 miles), through Canalul Dorobanțu (Dorobanțu Channel).
Recent
The river and its valley have undergone significant anthropogenic changes, particularly in the 20th century. These changes include deforestation for agriculture, drainage of marshes and lakes, and the development of irrigation systems. These modifications to the landscape have significantly impacted the region's archaeological heritage. For instance, the shoreline erosion and the construction of dams have led to the degradation of several archaeological sites. The Mostiștea Valley's landscape has seen a marked increase in artificial surfaces over the years, reflecting changes in land use and economic development
Towns and villages
The following towns and villages are situated along the river Mostiștea, from source to mouth:
Dascălu,
Petrăchioaia
Petrăchioaia is a commune in the east of Ilfov County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hung ...
,
Sineşti,
Belciugatele,
Fundulea
Fundulea is an agricultural town in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania. It is on the Bărăgan Plain, approximately east of the capital Bucharest, in the historical region of Wallachia. It has a population of 6,714 (as of 2021). The A2 freeway ...
,
Tămădău Mare
Tămădău Mare is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary ...
,
Sărulești,
Gurbănești
Gurbănești is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to ...
,
Valea Argovei
Valea Argovei is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary t ...
,
Frăsinet,
Mânăstirea
Mânăstirea is a commune in Călărași County, Muntenia, Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary ...
.
Tributaries
The following rivers are tributaries to the river Mostiștea (from source to mouth):
Left: Valea Livezilor,
Colceag
Colceag is a commune in Prahova County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Colceag, Inotești, Parepa-Rușani, and Vâlcelele.
The commune is situated in the Wallachian Plain, at an altitude of , on the banks of the river Băla ...
,
Vânăta,
Argova
The Argova is a left tributary of the river Mostiștea in Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to ...
Right:
Belciugatele,
Corâta
The Corâta is a right tributary of the river Mostiștea in Romania. It flows into the Mostiștea near Gurbănești, Codreni. Its length is and its basin size is .
References
Rivers of Romania
Rivers of Călărași County
{{Călăraș ...
References
Rivers of Romania
Rivers of Călărași County
Rivers of Ialomița County
Rivers of Ilfov County
{{Ilfov-river-stub