
Moses Cheney (January 31, 1793 – July 17, 1875) was an
abolitionist
Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the movement to end slavery. In Western Europe and the Americas, abolitionism was a historic movement that sought to end the Atlantic slave trade and liberate the enslaved people.
The British ...
, printer and legislator from
New Hampshire
New Hampshire is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Massachusetts to the south, Vermont to the west, Maine and the Gulf of Maine to the east, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the nor ...
.
Cheney was born in 1793 in
Thornton, New Hampshire
Thornton is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 2,708 at the 2020 census, up from 2,490 at the 2010 census.
History
Thornton was incorporated on July 6, 1763, and named for Doctor Matthew Thornton, a sign ...
. Cheney entered the paper printing business in a region of nearby
Holderness
Holderness is an area of the East Riding of Yorkshire, on the north-east coast of England. An area of rich agricultural land, Holderness was marshland until it was drained in the Middle Ages. Topographically, Holderness has more in common wi ...
which was later renamed
Ashland. On June 23, 1816, he married Abigail (Morrison) Cheney (b. 1796). Moses Cheney served as a conductor on the
Underground Railroad
The Underground Railroad was a network of clandestine routes and safe houses established in the United States during the early- to mid-19th century. It was used by enslaved African Americans primarily to escape into free states and Canada. ...
at his home in
Peterborough
Peterborough () is a cathedral city in Cambridgeshire, east of England. It is the largest part of the City of Peterborough unitary authority district (which covers a larger area than Peterborough itself). It was part of Northamptonshire until ...
where he hosted
Frederick Douglass
Frederick Douglass (born Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey, February 1817 or 1818 – February 20, 1895) was an American social reformer, abolitionist, orator, writer, and statesman. After escaping from slavery in Maryland, he becam ...
on several occasions. Cheney was also the original printer of ''
The Morning Star'', an abolitionist Freewill Baptist newspaper. Cheney's son
Oren Cheney
Oren Burbank Cheney (December 10, 1816 – December 22, 1903) was an American politician, minister, and statesman who was a key figure in the abolitionist movement in the United States during the later 19th century. Along with textile tycoon Ben ...
was the founder and first president of
Bates College
Bates College () is a Private college, private liberal arts college in Lewiston, Maine. Anchored by the Historic Quad, the Campus of Bates College, campus of Bates totals with a small urban campus which includes 33 Victorian Houses as some of th ...
in Maine, and Moses' son
Person Cheney served as a U.S. Senator and Governor of New Hampshire. Moses Cheney died on July 17, 1875, and was buried in Ashland.
[''History of Sanbornton, New Hampshire''
By Moses Thurston Runnels
Published by A. Mudge & son, printers, 1881]
References
*Emeline Cheney
''The Story of the Life and Work of Oren B. Cheney''(Boston: Morning Star Publishing, 1907) (accessed January 28, 2009).

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cheney, Moses
1793 births
1875 deaths
Underground Railroad people
People from Thornton, New Hampshire
People from Ashland, New Hampshire
People from Peterborough, New Hampshire