The Trenton Cutoff (sometimes spelled Trenton Cut Off) is a rail corridor in the U.S. state of
Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania (; ( Pennsylvania Dutch: )), officially the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, is a state spanning the Mid-Atlantic, Northeastern, Appalachian, and Great Lakes regions of the United States. It borders Delaware to its southeast, ...
that runs from
Morrisville to
Glenloch. Today used by
Norfolk Southern, it consists of two rail lines: the Morrisville Line, which runs between Morrisville and Ernest (near
Norristown), and the Dale Secondary between Ernest and Glenloch.
The corridor was opened by the
Pennsylvania Railroad
The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was named ...
in 1892 to allow main line freight traffic to run between
New York City and
Harrisburg without passing through
Philadelphia. The Trenton Cutoff goes through the suburbs north and west of the city. The second track (the original westbound track) was removed by
Conrail
Conrail , formally the Consolidated Rail Corporation, was the primary Class I railroad in the Northeastern United States between 1976 and 1999. The trade name Conrail is a portmanteau based on the company's legal name. It continues to do busin ...
around 1992.
[ Compare with ]
A low-grade line (one with very gradual rises and descents), the Trenton Cutoff runs from
Conrail Shared Assets Operations'
Morrisville Yard on the
Northeast Corridor
The Northeast Corridor (NEC) is an electrified railroad line in the Northeast megalopolis of the United States. Owned primarily by Amtrak, it runs from Boston through Providence, New Haven, Stamford, New York City, Philadelphia, Wilmington, a ...
to GLEN interlocking where it joins the
Amtrak-owned
Keystone Corridor (
Philadelphia to Harrisburg Main Line). Between Morrisville and Ernest, the Trenton Cutoff has active freight service. At Ernest, the Trenton Cutoff connects with the
SEPTA Manayunk/Norristown Line (former
Reading Railroad), with a connection to Norfolk Southern's
Harrisburg Line via a bridge over the Schuylkill River west of the
Norristown Transportation Center. From Ernest west to GLEN interlocking, the Trenton Cutoff is a single track in
dark (unsignaled) territory. As of 2014, it sees one freight per day, carrying
Cleveland-Cliffs steel from
Coatesville to
Conshohocken.
Originally a two-tracked
electrified rail line, the catenary wire over the tracks was dismantled by Conrail to provide greater overhead clearance for double-stack container trains. The high voltage transmission lines running along the Trenton Cutoff from Norristown, where the Trenton Cutoff crosses over the abandoned
Pennsylvania Railroad
The Pennsylvania Railroad (reporting mark PRR), legal name The Pennsylvania Railroad Company also known as the "Pennsy", was an American Class I railroad that was established in 1846 and headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It was named ...
Schuylkill Branch, to Glenloch are part of
Amtrak's 25 Hz traction power system, used to power trains on the
Northeast Corridor
The Northeast Corridor (NEC) is an electrified railroad line in the Northeast megalopolis of the United States. Owned primarily by Amtrak, it runs from Boston through Providence, New Haven, Stamford, New York City, Philadelphia, Wilmington, a ...
and the
Keystone Corridor. For the most part, the line is
grade-separated
In civil engineering (more specifically highway engineering), grade separation is a method of aligning a junction of two or more surface transport axes at different heights (grades) so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other tran ...
, except for two public
grade crossings at Bustleton Pike and County Line Road and a private grade crossing in
Fort Washington. The line closely parallels the
Pennsylvania Turnpike through
Montgomery County Montgomery County may refer to:
Australia
* The former name of Montgomery Land District, Tasmania
United Kingdom
* The historic county of Montgomeryshire, Wales, also called County of Montgomery
United States
* Montgomery County, Alabama
* Mon ...
. One of
PECO
PECO is a UK-based manufacturer of model railway accessories, especially trackwork, based at Pecorama, Beer in South Devon, England.
PECO is the collective name for the Pritchard Patent Product Company Ltd, Peco Publications and Publicity L ...
's power lines follows the line from
Willow Grove to
Langhorne.
See also
*
List of Norfolk Southern Railway lines
The Norfolk Southern Railway owns and operates A vast network of rail lines in the United States east of the Mississippi River. In addition to lines inherited from predecessor railroads, Norfolk and Western, and the Southern Railway, it acqui ...
References
{{Reflist
Norfolk Southern Railway lines
Pennsylvania Railroad Through-freight Lines
Railroad cutoffs
Railway lines opened in 1892