Morindeae is a
tribe
The term tribe is used in many different contexts to refer to a category of human social group. The predominant worldwide use of the term in English is in the discipline of anthropology. The definition is contested, in part due to conflict ...
of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...
s in the
family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Rubiaceae
Rubiaceae () is a family (biology), family of flowering plants, commonly known as the coffee, madder, or bedstraw family. It consists of terrestrial trees, shrubs, lianas, or herbs that are recognizable by simple, opposite leaves with Petiole ( ...
. The tribe contains about 165
species
A species () is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. It is the basic unit of Taxonomy (biology), ...
in 5
genera
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family as used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial s ...
, found mainly in the tropics and subtropics.
Genera
Currently accepted names
* ''
Appunia''
Hook.f. (14 sp)
* ''
Coelospermum''
Blume (11 sp)
* ''
Gynochthodes''
Blume (97 sp)
* ''
Morinda''
L. (39 sp)
* ''
Siphonandrium''
K.Schum. (1 sp)
Synonyms
* ''Appunettia''
R.D.Good = ''
Morinda''
* ''Belicea''
Lundell = ''
Morinda''
* ''Bellynkxia''
Müll.Arg. = ''
Appunia''
* ''Figuierea''
Montrouz. = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Guttenbergia''
Zoll. & Moritzi = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Holostyla''
Endl. = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Holostylis''
Rchb. = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Imantina''
Hook.f. = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Merismostigma''
S.Moore = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Olostyla''
DC. = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Pogonanthus''
Montrouz. = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Pogonolobus''
F.Muell. = ''
Coelospermum''
* ''Rojoc''
Adans. = ''
Morinda''
* ''Sarcopygme''
Setch. & Christoph. = ''
Morinda''
* ''Sphaerophora''
Blume = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Stigmanthus''
Lour. = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Tetralopha''
Hook.f. = ''
Gynochthodes''
* ''Trisciadia''
Hook.f. = ''
Coelospermum''
References
Rubioideae tribes
Taxa named by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel
{{Rubioideae-stub