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More House is the
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
chaplaincy for the
University of York The University of York (abbreviated as or ''York'' for Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a public Collegiate university, collegiate research university in York, England. Established in 1963, the university has expanded to more than thir ...
in
Heslington Heslington is a suburban village and civil parish within the City of York district, in the ceremonial county of North Yorkshire, England, south-east of the centre of York. Before 1974, it was a village in the Derwent Rural District, which was ...
, York. The building itself dates from the late 18th century. The chaplains were formerly
Carmelite The Order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (; abbreviated OCarm), known as the Carmelites or sometimes by synecdoche known simply as Carmel, is a mendicant order in the Catholic Church for both men and women. Histo ...
friars resident in the building, but since 2021 priests from
York Oratory The Oratory Church of Saint Wilfrid, York (or York Oratory for short) is a Catholic Church, Catholic church in York, England. A church dedicated to St Wilfrid, Saint Wilfrid has stood in York since medieval times. The church is known as the "Mo ...
have been ministering to the chaplaincy. It is located on Main Street in Heslington, which is towards the south edge of the university's Campus West. It is a Grade II listed building.


History

In the late 18th century, the house was constructed. From 1809 to 1814,
Sydney Smith Sydney Smith (3 June 1771 – 22 February 1845) was an English wit, writer, and Anglican cleric. Besides his energetic parochial work, he was known for his writing and philosophy, founding the ''Edinburgh Review'', lecturing at the Royal Inst ...
lived there while his rectory in Foston was being rebuilt. The stables of the house were used to house
Charles XII Charles XII, sometimes Carl XII () or Carolus Rex (17 June 1682 – 30 November 1718 Old Style and New Style dates, O.S.), was King of Sweden from 1697 to 1718. He belonged to the House of Palatinate-Zweibrücken, a branch line of the House of ...
, who won the
St Leger The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over ...
at Doncaster in 1839. From 1869, the
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christianity, Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest#Christianity, priest, often termed a parish pries ...
of St Paul's Church in Heslington was styled as a vicarage, having previously been a perpetual curacy. No parsonage existed until 1871, when the townhouse was provided by the Yarburghs. In 1965 a new house on School Lane, Bede House, opened as the parsonage and for the Anglican chaplaincy. Bede House was built by York Diocese. The last vicar to live there sold half of the grounds to himself in 1964 to retire to, where he built Orchard House. In the 1960s the house became owned by the Diocese of Middlesbrough and renamed More House after Saint
Thomas More Sir Thomas More (7 February 1478 – 6 July 1535), venerated in the Catholic Church as Saint Thomas More, was an English lawyer, judge, social philosopher, author, statesman, theologian, and noted Renaissance humanist. He also served Henry VII ...
. In 1967, the Catholic chaplaincy was started at More House. The first Catholic chaplain was a
Benedictine The Benedictines, officially the Order of Saint Benedict (, abbreviated as O.S.B. or OSB), are a mainly contemplative monastic order of the Catholic Church for men and for women who follow the Rule of Saint Benedict. Initiated in 529, th ...
monk from
Ampleforth Abbey Ampleforth Abbey is a monastery of Benedictine monks a mile to the east of Ampleforth, North Yorkshire, England, part of the English Benedictine Congregation. It descends from the pre-Reformation community at Westminster Abbey through the las ...
. However, the university chaplaincy was founded in 1964. The current chaplaincy operates on a ecumenical covenant signed 24 November 1998, which has been reaffirmed on several occasions. Copies of these confirmations are framed in the main common room of More House. Dom David Knowles stayed at the house during a visit to the university in 1970. Until 1995 More House was largely student accommodation, while the chaplains has been solitary residents or non-occupants. In 1995 a
Carmelite The Order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel (; abbreviated OCarm), known as the Carmelites or sometimes by synecdoche known simply as Carmel, is a mendicant order in the Catholic Church for both men and women. Histo ...
community of five friars was established at More House, and two of the friars began working as full-time chaplains at the university. The arrival of a permanent monastic community caused some resistance from fringes of the Christian community at the university, with some members of the Christian Union refusing to enter More House. Efforts to build links both with the Christian community, but also with Jewish and Muslim communities, who grew accepting of the new arrangement through shared events and being able to hold their own events at More House. With time, More House hosted the Jewish Society's
Purim Purim (; , ) is a Jewish holidays, Jewish holiday that commemorates the saving of the Jews, Jewish people from Genocide, annihilation at the hands of an official of the Achaemenid Empire named Haman, as it is recounted in the Book of Esther (u ...
on a regular basis, as well as the Christian Union's Alpha Course and even the Pagan Society's summer picnic. Connections were made beyond spiritual communities, and York Pride felt comfortable to hold events at More House. When some raised concerns that the Carmelites were being welcoming to groups at odds with Christian doctrine, the Carmelites highlight how central the virtue of ''vacare Deo'' (openness to God) is to their order. The Carmelites continued to serve as the chaplains of the Catholic community until 2021. The Carmelites previously worked in York from 1250 to 1538 at
York Carmelite Friary York Carmelite Friary was a friary in York, North Yorkshire, England, that was established in about 1250, moved to its permanent site in 1295 and was surrendered in 1538. The original site was on Bootham in York until 1295 when William de Vesci ...
, but they surrendered their friary during the
Reformation The Reformation, also known as the Protestant Reformation or the European Reformation, was a time of major Theology, theological movement in Western Christianity in 16th-century Europe that posed a religious and political challenge to the p ...
. In 2021, Oratorians from the Oratory Church of Saint Wilfrid in York were invited to minister to the chaplaincy, with Fr. Richard Duffield appointed as
chaplain A chaplain is, traditionally, a cleric (such as a minister, priest, pastor, rabbi, purohit, or imam), or a lay representative of a religious tradition, attached to a secular institution (such as a hospital, prison, military unit, intellige ...
.


CaSSoc

More House hosts most meetings of the University of York Catholic Students' Society (CaSSoc), which occur every week during term time on Thursdays. In October 2022 the CaSSoc St Vincent de Paul group (SVP1833) held a sponsored sleepout in the grounds of More House to raise funds to cover the cost of a campaign to support the homeless in York. Seven members of the group participated, which raised £730. In the 2021
YUSU University of York Students' Union (York SU, formerly YUSU) is the representative body for the students at the University of York, England. It provides representation for all students, is the key provider of entertainment and welfare services, ...
Awards Extravaganza, CaSSoc won in the 'Faith Society' category. In the YUSU Activity Awards 2023, CaSSoc won 'Faith Society of the Year. The Catholic society at the university were originally The Thomas More Society (TomSoc), with St Thomas More as their patron. He remains the patron of the CaSSoc. The name initially changed to Cassoc, before changing to the current form of CaSSoc. The society is run by a committee, with a recent tradition dictating that of the two co-presidents, one is male and one female. This long-standing tradition was broken on in February 2025, when, for the first time in several years, two male co-presidents were elected due to the absence of female candidates. An older tradition is that of the position of Dennis, who is responsible for the traditions of the society. Events are hosted throughout the academic year and are a great variety, from rosary nights, guided reflections, and speakers to pub crawls, film nights, and religious-themed parties.


See also

* Petergate House *
York Oratory The Oratory Church of Saint Wilfrid, York (or York Oratory for short) is a Catholic Church, Catholic church in York, England. A church dedicated to St Wilfrid, Saint Wilfrid has stood in York since medieval times. The church is known as the "Mo ...


References


External links

*
University of York Catholic ChaplaincyYork Oratory
* {{University of York Grade II listed buildings in York Roman Catholic chapels in England Grade II listed churches in North Yorkshire Religious organizations established in 1967 University and college chapels in the United Kingdom Buildings and structures of the University of York Roman Catholic churches in York 18th-century establishments in England History of York History of Catholicism in England Oratorian communities in the United Kingdom Houses in York