Mopar (a
portmanteau
In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together. of "motor" and "parts")
is an American car parts, service, and customer care
division of the former
Chrysler Corporation, now owned by Netherlands-based automobile manufacturer
Stellantis
Stellantis N.V. is a multinational automaker formed in 2021 through the Mergers and acquisitions, merger of the Italian–American conglomerate Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) and the French PSA Group, PSA (Peugeot S.A.) Group. The company's hea ...
. It serves as a primary OEM accessory seller for Stellantis companies under the Mopar brand. "Mopar" is also commonly used by automotive enthusiasts as a
metonym
Metonymy () is a figure of speech in which a concept is referred to by the name of something associated with that thing or concept. For example, the word "wikt:suit, suit" may refer to a person from groups commonly wearing business attire, such ...
for Chrysler, and for vehicles sold by its divisions.
Mopar also designs and builds a small number of customized vehicles.
History
The term was created by an internal activities council and was first used by Chrysler in 1937 as a product name to put on cans of Chrysler Motor Parts
Antifreeze.
This new branded product became known as "MoPar antifreeze" a portmanteau of the terms "motor" and "parts".
Mopar parts are
original equipment manufactured parts for FCA US LLC vehicles. The term "Mopar" has passed into broader usage among car enthusiasts as an unambiguous reference to vehicles produced by former parent company
Chrysler Corporation/Chrysler Group LLC/FCA US LLC, now known as
Stellantis
Stellantis N.V. is a multinational automaker formed in 2021 through the Mergers and acquisitions, merger of the Italian–American conglomerate Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) and the French PSA Group, PSA (Peugeot S.A.) Group. The company's hea ...
.
The term has thus become an inclusive word for any Chrysler-built vehicle— almost any
Dodge
Dodge is an American brand of automobiles and a division of Stellantis, based in Auburn Hills, Michigan. Dodge vehicles have historically included performance cars, and for much of its existence, Dodge was Chrysler's mid-priced brand above P ...
,
Chrysler,
Plymouth
Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...
,
Imperial,
DeSoto,
Fargo (Canada-only in later years) or
Dodge Trucks/Ram. By extension, it is also used for
Jeep and AMC vehicles built after Chrysler's 1987 buyout of
American Motors Corporation
American Motors Corporation (AMC; commonly referred to as American Motors) was an American automobile manufacturing company formed by the mergers and acquisitions, merger of Nash-Kelvinator Corporation and Hudson Motor Car Company on May 1, 19 ...
, including the short-lived
Eagle
Eagle is the common name for the golden eagle, bald eagle, and other birds of prey in the family of the Accipitridae. Eagles belong to several groups of Genus, genera, some of which are closely related. True eagles comprise the genus ''Aquila ( ...
brand.
In
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
, Chrysler parts were sold under the "Chryco" and "AutoPar" brands until the Mopar brand was introduced into that nation's market, starting in the late 1970s.
Custom cars
Mopar does not have dedicated assembly lines. There are 13 Mopar Custom Shops that install customer-chosen accessories on their vehicles prior to delivery.
There are also limited-edition Mopar versions of FCA vehicles. These are marketed featuring custom paint and equipped with numerous Mopar performance and cosmetic modifications.
An example was the 2013 Dodge Dart finished in black with an offset Mopar Blue racing stripe and featuring sport-tuned steering, exhaust, premium brakes with slotted rotors, lowered sport suspension, and gloss black 18-inch aluminum wheels with low profile performance tires. The Dart had production plans for 500 units.
A special edition Mopar 2017 Dodge Challenger was introduced at the 2017 Chicago Auto Show as part of 80th anniversary of the Mopar brand.
A total of 160 were built: half were finished in "contusion blue" with "pitch black" effects and the second half in "billet silver" with "pitch black" accents.
Sponsorship
Over its 80 years, Mopar has sponsored a number of racers in a variety of motorsports series.
In 1996, Mopar sponsored the No. 30 car of
Jimmy Hensley in the
NASCAR
The National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing, LLC (NASCAR) is an American auto racing sanctioning and operating company that is best known for stock car racing. It is considered to be one of the top ranked motorsports organizations in ...
Craftsman Truck Series. From 2004 to 2007 Mopar sponsored the No. 9 car driven by
Kasey Kahne in the
Nextel Cup Series for the
Bank of America 500 at
Charlotte Motor Speedway. They also sponsored his sprint car.
In the United States and Canada, Mopar participates in
Formula D. Formula Drift drivers are
Samuel Hübinette, and in Canadian Drift Championship Vanessa Ozawa, Kevin Huynh, and John Yakomoto. Mopar had sponsored NHRA drag racer Allen Johnson in that series' Pro Stock division for 20 years, but for 2016 season they sponsored Jegs Coughlin Jr. and Erica Enders-Stevens.
Mopar remains active in
drag racing events. It sponsors Don Schumacher Racing drivers, such as
Tony Schumacher, in the Funny Car and Top Fuel classes of the
NHRA Camping World Drag Racing Series. Drivers of the Mopar Dodge Challenger Drag Pak are eligible for a variety of Mopar contingency awards and benefits.
Mopar sponsors the Mopar Mile-High NHRA Nationals held each July in Denver. It is the longest-running sponsorship in all of drag racing.
See also
*
List of Chrysler engines
*
ACDelco –
General Motors
General Motors Company (GM) is an American Multinational corporation, multinational Automotive industry, automotive manufacturing company headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The company is most known for owning and manufacturing f ...
' auto parts division
*
Motorcraft –
Ford's auto parts division
References
External links
*
The Meaning of MoPar an illustrated history of the company, its products, and (most interesting) logos.
{{Automotive industry in the United States
Stellantis
Official motorsports and performance division of automakers
Auto parts suppliers of the United States