Monte Saccarello (
Italian) or Mont Saccarel (
French) is a mountain located on the
French-
Italian border between
Liguria
Liguria (; ; , ) is a Regions of Italy, region of north-western Italy; its Capital city, capital is Genoa. Its territory is crossed by the Alps and the Apennine Mountains, Apennines Mountain chain, mountain range and is roughly coextensive with ...
,
Piedmont
Piedmont ( ; ; ) is one of the 20 regions of Italy, located in the northwest Italy, Northwest of the country. It borders the Liguria region to the south, the Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna regions to the east, and the Aosta Valley region to the ...
and
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur (commonly shortened to PACA), also known as Région Sud, is one of the eighteen Regions of France, administrative regions of France, located at the far southeastern point of the Metropolitan France, mainland. The main P ...
.
History
The mountain up to
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
was totally belonging to Italy but, following the
Paris Peace Treaties, signed in February 1947, is now shared between Italy and
France
France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
.
Geography
The mountain belongs to the
Ligurian Alps; located on the
main chain of the Alps
The main chain of the Alps, also called the Alpine divide is the central line of mountains that forms the drainage divide of the range. Main chains of mountain ranges are traditionally designated in this way, and generally include the highest p ...
, is the maximum elevation in the Italian region of
Liguria
Liguria (; ; , ) is a Regions of Italy, region of north-western Italy; its Capital city, capital is Genoa. Its territory is crossed by the Alps and the Apennine Mountains, Apennines Mountain chain, mountain range and is roughly coextensive with ...
.
On a sub-peak of the mountain stands a large
bronze statue
Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals (such as phosphorus) or metalloids (su ...
of
Jesus Christ
Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament, other names and titles, was a 1st-century Jewish preacher and religious leader. He is the Jesus in Chris ...
built in 1901.
From its north-eastern slopes rises the
Tanaro.
SOIUSA classification
According to the
SOIUSA (''International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps'') the mountain can be classified in the following way:
* main part =
Western Alps
* major sector = South Western Alps
* section =
Ligurian Alps
* subsection = Alpi del Marguareis
* supergroup = Catena del Saccarello
* group = Gruppo del Monte Saccarello
* subgroup = Nodo del Monte Saccarello
*
code
In communications and information processing, code is a system of rules to convert information—such as a letter, word, sound, image, or gesture—into another form, sometimes shortened or secret, for communication through a communicati ...
= I/A-1.II-A.1.a
Environment
The eastern side of the mountain is gentle and grassy while the western one is a rocky and very steep.
Hiking
The mountain is accessible by mountain paths and is reached by the ''
Alta Via dei Monti Liguri'', a long-distance trail from
Ventimiglia
Ventimiglia (; , ; ; ) is a resort town in the province of Imperia, Liguria, northern Italy. It is located west of Genoa, and from the French-Italian border, on the Gulf of Genoa, having a small harbour at the mouth of the Roia river, w ...
(province of
Imperia
Imperia (; or ) is a coastal city and ''comune'' in the Regions of Italy, region of Liguria, Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Imperia, and historically it was capital of the ''Intemelia'' district of Liguria. Benito Mussolini create ...
) to
Bolano (province of
La Spezia
La Spezia (, or ; ; , in the local ) is the capital city of the province of La Spezia and is located at the head of the Gulf of La Spezia in the southern part of the Liguria region of Italy.
La Spezia is the second-largest city in the Liguria ...
).
[''IM / 01 - Anello del Saccarello'', web page o]
www.altaviadeimontiliguri.it
(access: July 29, 2015)
Mountain huts
*
Rifugio Sanremo (2,054 m)
Conservation
The Ligurian side of the mountain since 2007 is included in the
Parco naturale regionale delle Alpi Liguri.
[''Parco Naturale Regionale delle Alpi Liguri'']
www.parks.it
/ref>
See also
* List of Italian regions by highest point
* Monte Tanarello
* France–Italy border
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saccarello
Mountains of the Ligurian Alps
Mountains of Liguria
Mountains of Piedmont
Mountains of Alpes-Maritimes
Two-thousanders of France
France–Italy border
International mountains of Europe
Two-thousanders of Italy
Highest points of Italian regions
Mountains partially in France