The Monon Trail (known as the Monon Greenway in
Carmel) is a
rail trail
A rail trail is a shared-use path on railway right of way. Rail trails are typically constructed after a railway has been abandoned and the track has been removed, but may also share the right of way with active railways, light rail, or streetca ...
located entirely within the state of
Indiana
Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th ...
. The
Monon Railroad
The Monon Railroad , also known as the Chicago, Indianapolis, and Louisville Railway from 1897 to 1971, was an American railroad that operated almost entirely within the state of Indiana. The Monon was merged into the Louisville and Nashville ...
was a popular railroad line connecting the cities of
Chicago
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
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, subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
and
Indianapolis, with stops at major settlements along its route. After the decline of railroad travel and the sale of the company in 1987, the portion of the line between Indianapolis and
Delphi, Indiana
Delphi () is a city in and the county seat of Carroll County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. Located twenty minutes northeast of Lafayette, it is part of the Lafayette, Indiana Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 2,893 at the 2010 ...
, was abandoned.
In Northwest Indiana, the trail is long, running through
Lake County from
Munster
Munster ( gle, an Mhumhain or ) is one of the provinces of Ireland, in the south of Ireland. In early Ireland, the Kingdom of Munster was one of the kingdoms of Gaelic Ireland ruled by a "king of over-kings" ( ga, rí ruirech). Following th ...
to
Hammond
Hammond may refer to:
People
* Hammond Innes (1913–1998), English novelist
* Hammond (surname)
* Justice Hammond (disambiguation)
Places Antarctica
* Hammond Glacier, Antarctica
Australia
*Hammond, South Australia, a small settlement in South ...
. In the Indianapolis area, the trail consists of running through
Hamilton and
Marion counties, connecting Indianapolis, Carmel and
Westfield. The trail has been extended to Sheridan, making the total length .
The first portions of the trail were created in the late 1990s, but it has been consistently extended in both of its segments since then. The trail is a
shared use path complete with trailheads, park amenities and local attractions near it.
Northwest Indiana segment
Northwest Indiana's portion of the Monon covers , starting at the
Pennsy Greenway
The Pennsy Greenway is a rail trail in the Chicago metropolitan area running from Lansing, Illinois to Schererville, Indiana. The trail runs on the former Penn Central Railway, and is currently incomplete, but is paved at segments in Lansing, Muns ...
near the
Illinois
Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
–Indiana border in Munster, and running north to the
Erie Lackawanna Trailhead in downtown Hammond.
[
In 2014, the trail was significantly extended, with a segment opening between Munster and Hammond. The segment connected a previously existing portion of the Monon Trail located entirely within ]Munster
Munster ( gle, an Mhumhain or ) is one of the provinces of Ireland, in the south of Ireland. In early Ireland, the Kingdom of Munster was one of the kingdoms of Gaelic Ireland ruled by a "king of over-kings" ( ga, rí ruirech). Following th ...
. The extension required the reconstruction of the old 1909 railroad bridge across the Little Calumet River
The Calumet River is a system of heavily industrialized rivers and canals in the region between the south side of Chicago, Illinois, and the city of Gary, Indiana. Historically, the Little Calumet River and the Grand Calumet River were one, the ...
, at a cost of approximately $1.5 million.
The Northern Indiana Commuter Transportation District, which operates the South Shore commuter rail
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are co ...
service, is reconstructing a portion of the rail route along the old Monon right-of-way. The West Lake Corridor project was planned to provide service from southern Lake County communities to and from downtown Chicago; it is estimated to be completed in 2025.
Indianapolis segment
The Monon Trail in the Indianapolis area runs from just north of downtown Indianapolis, passing through Martindale's Hillside neighborhood, the King Park, Mapleton-Fall Creek, Meridian-Kessler, Broad Ripple, and Nora neighborhoods, and then proceeding into Carmel and Westfield, Indiana
Westfield is a city in Hamilton County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2010 census the population was 30,068, and in 2020 the population was 46,410. Westfield is in the Indianapolis metropolitan area.
History
Westfield was founded on Ma ...
, a length of . Plans to create a shared use trail on the former Monon right-of-way date back to the late 1980s. In 1999, a segment in Indianapolis was completed, while a segment in Carmel was opened between 2001 and 2002. The first phase of the trail cost approximately $5.5 million to create.
The trail was extended into Westfield starting in the fall of 2008, and since then has been extended north over the abandoned Monon right of way toward Sheridan, Indiana
Sheridan is a town in Adams Township, Hamilton County, Indiana, United States. The population was 2,665 at the 2010 census. The center of population of Indiana is located just northwest of Sheridan.
Geography
Sheridan is located at (40.133 ...
, for a total of in Westfield. In Indianapolis the Monon connects with the Central Canal Towpath along the Indiana Central Canal
The Indiana Central Canal was a canal intended to connect the Wabash and Erie Canal to the Ohio River. It was funded by the Mammoth Internal Improvement Act, Indiana's attempt to take part in the canal-building craze started by the Erie Cana ...
, and the Fall Creek Greenway
Fall Creek Greenway, often referred to as Fall Creek Trail, is a shared-use path in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. The greenway begins at the border of Fort Harrison State Park on Boy Scout Road in the northeast corner of the city, meande ...
.[ In Westfield, the trail provides access to the Midland Trace, Anna Kendall, and the Little Eagle Creek trails.
In the Indianapolis area, the Monon Trail is used by more than 1.3 million people annually. The trail has been cited as having a positive economic impact to neighborhoods adjacent to the trail, including Broad Ripple in Indianapolis and the mixed-use developments of downtown Carmel, which have experienced a large growth in population over the past decade.
The longest continuous stretch begins in Indianapolis at 10th street, and runs North, terminating in Grand Park of Westfield at 191st street. This continuous stretch is . After reaching Grand Park, bikers can take country roads to reconnect with the trail at 216th street, where the trail picks back up and goes another and ending in Sheridan. The final connection from 191st Street to 216th Street was completed in 2020.]
Visitor attractions along the trail:
* Monon Depot Museum
* Carmel City Center
* Monon Community Center
* Indianapolis Art Center
The Indianapolis Art Center is an art center located in Indianapolis, Indiana, United States. The Center, founded in 1934 by the Works Project Administration during the Great Depression as the Indianapolis Art League, is located along the White ...
[
]
References
External links
;Maps
*
*
;Official websites
*
*
;Video overview
*
{{Bicycling in Chicago
Rail trails in Indiana
Bike paths in the Chicago metropolitan area
Tourist attractions in Indianapolis
Protected areas of Hamilton County, Indiana
Protected areas of Marion County, Indiana
Protected areas of Lake County, Indiana
Transportation in Hamilton County, Indiana
Transportation in Indianapolis
Transportation in Lake County, Indiana
1996 establishments in Indiana
National Recreation Trails in Indiana