Monk Boudreaux (born Joseph Pierre Boudreaux; 1941 in
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States) is an
African-American musician and Big Chief of the Golden Eagles, a
Mardi Gras Indian
Mardi Gras Indians (also known as Black Masking Indians) are black carnival revelers in New Orleans, Louisiana, who dress up for Mardi Gras in suits influenced by Native American ceremonial apparel.
Collectively, their organizations are calle ...
tribe. He is widely known for his long-time collaboration with Big Chief
Bo Dollis
The Wild Magnolias are a Mardi Gras Indian tribe who also record and play as a funk musical act from New Orleans, Louisiana.
History Origins
A group calling itself the Wild Magnolias, participating in the local " Indian masking" traditions a ...
in
The Wild Magnolias.
History
In the late 1960s, Boudreaux joined the Wild Magnolias, the Mardi Gras Indian group led by his Big Chief Bo Dollis. Dollis and Boudreaux have been close friends since their childhood.
In 1970, Boudreaux appeared with
the Wild Magnolias at the very first
New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival, and also in the same year, the group released the single "Handa Wanda" on Crescent City Records, the first studio recorded music by the Mardi Gras Indians. In 1974, he appeared with the Wild Magnolias on their debut album on Barclay/Polydor Records which featured
Snooks Eaglin and
Willie Tee
Wilson Turbinton (February 6, 1944 – September 11, 2007), professionally known as Willie Tee, was an American keyboardist, songwriter, singer, producer and notable early architect of New Orleans funk and soul, who helped shape the sound of New ...
in the supporting musicians. Boudreaux is exclusively featured on Golden Eagles' album ''Lightning and Thunder'', a live recording released in 1988 on
Rounder Records
Rounder Records is an independent record label founded in 1970 in Somerville, Massachusetts by Marian Leighton Levy, Ken Irwin, and Bill Nowlin. Focused on American roots music, Rounder's catalogue of more than 3000 titles includes records by Al ...
.
After being with the Wild Magnolias for over 30 years, Boudreaux left the group in 2001 as a result of disputes with the group's manager over guarantee payments.
Since then he has performed and recorded with artists such as
Anders Osborne,
Galactic and
Papa Mali aside from the Golden Eagles.
Boudreaux with the Golden Eagles appears in performance footage in the 2005 documentary film ''
Make It Funky!'', which presents a history of
New Orleans music
The music of New Orleans assumes various styles of music which have often borrowed from earlier traditions. New Orleans, Louisiana, is especially known for its strong association with jazz music, universally considered to be the birthplace of th ...
and its influence on
rhythm and blues,
rock and roll,
funk
Funk is a music genre that originated in African American communities in the mid-1960s when musicians created a rhythmic, danceable new form of music through a mixture of various music genres that were popular among African Americans in the m ...
and
jazz.
They perform the Mardi Gras Indian standard "Sew, Sew, Sew".
In the recent years, he has also participated in the recording and tour of the Voice of the Wetlands All-stars, a band that also featured
Tab Benoit,
Cyril Neville, and
Dr. John among others. He is also featured on one track in the New Orleans Social Club's album ''Sing Me Back Home'' released in 2006. He currently performs regularly in New Orleans with John Lisi & Delta Funk, with whom he has also recorded.
In 2010, Boudreaux appeared in the feature-length documentary ''Bury the Hatchet'' directed by Aaron Walker. The film is an intimate look at the Mardi Gras Indian tradition, following Boudreaux and several other Mardi Gras Indian Chiefs in the year before
Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina was a destructive Category 5 Atlantic hurricane that caused over 1,800 fatalities and $125 billion in damage in late August 2005, especially in the city of New Orleans and the surrounding areas. It was at the time the cost ...
, through the storm and the years after. The documentary won best Louisiana feature at the
New Orleans Film festival and a work-in-progress edit of the film won the Grand Prize and Intangible Culture Award at the
Royal Anthropological Institute Festival of Ethnographic Film in Leeds, England.
He was a recipient of a 2016
National Heritage Fellowship awarded by the
National Endowment for the Arts, which is the United States government's highest honor in the folk and traditional arts.
Discography
Solo
*1988 ''The Golden Eagles/Lightning & Thunder'' (Rounder)
*2002 ''Bury the Hatchet'' (Shanachie) with
Anders Osborne
*2003 ''Mr. Stranger Man'' (Shanachie)
*2009 ''Rising Sun'' (featuring Reverend Goat Carson) (f. Boo Music)
*2011 ''Won't Bow Down'' (f. Boo Music)
*2021 ''Bloodstains & Teardrops'' (Whiskey Bayou Records)
With the Wild Magnolias
*1974 ''The Wild Magnolias'' (Barclay)
*1975 ''They Call Us Wild'' (Barclay)
*1990 ''I'm Back… at Carnival Time'' (Rounder)
*1996 ''1313 Hoodoo Street'' (AIM)
*1999 ''Life Is a Carnival'' (Metro Blue)
*2002 ''30 Years .. And Still WILD!'' (spacing, punctuation, type case sic) (AIM)
Other
*1992 ''The Mardi Gras Indians Super Sunday Showdown'' (Rounder)
*2005 ''Voice of the Wetlands'' (Rykodisc)
*2005 "Golden Crown" (vocals and wrote song) appeared on
Tab Benoit's album ''Fever On The Bayou'' (Telarc)
*2006 ''The New Orleans Social Club/Sing Me Back Home'' (Burgundy)
*2007 ''
Goin' Home: A Tribute to Fats Domino'' (
Vanguard)
*2012 ''Rough Guide to the Music of New Orleans'' (World Music Network)
References
External links
*
*
Home Of The Groove: Mardi Gras IndiansVoice of the Wetlands official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Boudreaux, Monk
Rhythm and blues musicians from New Orleans
1941 births
American male singers
Living people
Singers from Louisiana
National Heritage Fellowship winners
Rounder Records artists
Shanachie Records artists