Monjo Company
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The Monjo Company was a
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
-based
fur trading The fur trade is a worldwide industry dealing in the acquisition and sale of animal fur. Since the establishment of a world fur market in the early modern period, furs of boreal ecosystem, boreal, polar and cold temperate mammalian animals h ...
business that obtained furs in the Canadian arctic, Alaska, and the Northwest United States, and sold them wholesale in New York during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It was among the eleven largest fur importers in New York.


Founding

The Monjo company was founded by Nicholas F. Monjo, a Spanish immigrant from
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, shortly after the
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, in
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, New York, and became a substantial business by the early 1880s. The company was located at 160 Mercer St, opposite Fireman’s Hall in 1884, when the building suffered a fire. Monjo losses in water damage totaled nearly $3000. By 1905, the company was located at 34-36
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and had become the American agent for A & W Nesbitt & Co. of London. The business later leased an . storefront on West 25th Street in New York City, and at one time was a partner in the Monjo, Murley & Hennessey, New York and London fur commission house.


F. N. Monjo and schooner purchases

N. F. Monjo’s son, Ferdinand Nicolas Monjo (1875–1929) of
Stamford, Connecticut Stamford () is a city in Fairfield County, Connecticut, United States, outside of New York City. It is the sixth-most populous city in New England. Stamford is also the largest city in the Western Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut, Weste ...
, took over the business by the early 1900s. F. N. Monjo was born in Brooklyn, but moved to Stamford after he graduated from school. In early 1906 the company purchased a whaling schooner, the ''Era'', from the Thomas Luce Company of New Bedford and hired Capt.
George Comer Captain George Comer (April 1858 – 1937) was considered the most famous American whaling captain of Hudson Bay, and the world's foremost authority on Hudson Bay Inuit in the early 20th century. Comer was a polar explorer, whaler/ sealer, ethn ...
as its master. Comer wrecked the vessel shortly afterwards on the coast of Newfoundland. The company’s second purchase was the ''A. T. Gifford''. Capt. Comer commanded this vessel during two voyages to
Hudson Bay Hudson Bay, sometimes called Hudson's Bay (usually historically), is a large body of Saline water, saltwater in northeastern Canada with a surface area of . It is located north of Ontario, west of Quebec, northeast of Manitoba, and southeast o ...
during 1907-1912 hunting for whales and trading for furs, followed by Capt. James Wing in 1913, and finally by Capt. Arthur Gibbons in 1915. The ''Gifford'' met disaster with its entire crew killed in 1915 in Hudson Bay. In June 1913, Monjo sent two traders, George Cleveland and Mr. Bumpus to establish a trading post at
Cape Fullerton Cape Fullerton (''Qatiktalik'' in Inuktitut) is a cape and peninsula in the Kivalliq Region of Nunavut, Canada, located on the northwest shores of Hudson Bay on Roes Welcome Sound and includes Fullerton Harbour. Today it is part of Ukkusiksal ...
. The post lasted until about 1919.


The Monjo family

Ferdinand Nicholas Monjo died at his home "The Cedars" in Stamford, CT in 1929. His obituary notes "He was head of a wholesale fur business at 152 West Twenty-fifth Street, New York, bearing his name." He was married to Jennie Rogers Monjo. At the time of his death he was a director of the New York Auction Company and the co-director of the Charity Chest of the Fur Industry of the City of New York as well as the Fur Trade Foundation. Ferdinand and Jennie May Monjo had three sons: Ferdinand Monjo Jr., Edward R. Monjo, and George L. Monjo. F. N. Monjo’s grandson, Ferdinand Nicholas Monjo III (1924–1978), became a popular children’s author, and wrote about his grandfather’s business in several of his books. Another grandson,
John Cameron Monjo John Cameron Monjo (born July 17, 1931) is an American diplomat who served as the tenth United States Ambassador to Malaysia from 1987 to 1989, the United States Ambassador to Indonesia from 1989 to 1992 and the United States Ambassador to Paki ...
, was a career
Foreign Service Foreign Service may refer to: * Diplomatic service, the body of diplomats and foreign policy officers maintained by the government of a country * United States Foreign Service, the diplomatic service of the United States government **Foreign Service ...
officer who served as the
United States Ambassador to Malaysia The ambassador of the United States of America to Malaysia is the head of the United States's diplomatic mission to Malaysia. The position has the rank and status of an ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary and is based in the Embassy of ...
from 1987 to 1989, the
United States Ambassador to Indonesia This is a list of ambassadors of the United States to the Republic of Indonesia. Indonesia had been a Netherlands, Dutch colony since 1800, known as the Dutch East Indies. The Dutch were expelled in March 1942 by the Japanese occupation of the ...
from 1989 to 1992, and the
United States Ambassador to Pakistan The U.S. embassy in Karachi was established August 15, 1947, with Edward W. Holmes as chargé d'affaires, Chargé d'Affaires ''ad interim'', pending the appointment of an ambassador. The first ambassador, Paul H. Alling, was appointed on September ...
from 1992 to 1995.


References

{{Reflist


External links


The Monjo Post at Cape Fullerton
American fur traders