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Molly Majbritt Emilia Johnson (24 January 1931 – 29 November 2016) was a Swedish novelist from
Hofors Hofors () is a Urban areas in Sweden, locality and the seat of Hofors Municipality, Gävleborg County, Sweden with 6,681 inhabitants in 2010. Districts *Born *Böle *Bönhusberget *Centrum *Göklund *Hammaren *Lillån *Muntebo ...
who was brought up in a working-class family. She made her debut with ''Pansarkryssaren'' (The Battleship) when she was just 24. Inspired by
Sergei Eisenstein Sergei Mikhailovich Eisenstein; (11 February 1948) was a Soviet film director, screenwriter, film editor and film theorist. Considered one of the greatest filmmakers of all time, he was a pioneer in the theory and practice of montage. He is no ...
's silent film
Battleship Potemkin '' Battleship Potemkin'' (, ), sometimes rendered as ''Battleship Potyomkin'', is a 1925 Soviet silent epic film produced by Mosfilm. Directed and co-written by Sergei Eisenstein, it presents a dramatization of the mutiny that occurred in 1905 ...
, it tells the story of a spontaneous rebellion on a ship travelling to an industrial town in Sweden and has been described as a "modern classic". Apart from a children's book in 1956, it took thirty years before she published her second novel ''Morbror Anders'' (Uncle Anders) in 1984. Johnson also contributed articles to newspapers and journals.


Early life and family

Born in Hofors in east central Sweden on 24 January 1931, Molly Majbritt Emilia Johnson was the daughter of Erik Gunnar Jonsson and his wife Linnea Emilia née Andersson. She was the eldest of the family's three daughters. Brought up in a working-class environment, after obtaining her school leaving certificate she studied at the Poppius School of Journalism. She later took courses at the Stockholm Institute of Journalism (1961–62). In 1950, she married Åke Fredrik Forselius with whom she had three children: Tilda Maria, Dordi Anna Linnea and Frederik Gunnar. The marriage was dissolved in 1983.


Career

After leaving school, Johnson spent time in both England and Germany where she helped with recovery after the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. Working for the
Service Civil International Service Civil International (SCI) is an international peace organisation, founded by Swiss pacifist Pierre Cérésole in the aftermath of World War I to foster understanding and a culture of peace between people from different countries. Since ...
at a camp in bombed out
Hildesheim Hildesheim (; or ; ) is a city in Lower Saxony, in north-central Germany with 101,693 inhabitants. It is in the district of Hildesheim (district), Hildesheim, about southeast of Hanover on the banks of the Innerste River, a small tributary of t ...
, she met her husband Åke Forselius and moved with him to the Dalarna Region. She travelled widely, not only in Europe but also in North America and to Zimbabwe in Africa. When she was only 24, Johnson made a sensational debut with her novel ''Panzerkryssaren'' based on Sergei Eisenstein's ''Battlecruiser Potemkin''. Imagining how Russians could sail their warship up the river to her native Hofors and rescue steel workers from their dismal tasks, she wrote a social satire in a distinctive new style of her own. Commenting on the novel in ''
Dagens Nyheter (, ), abbreviated ''DN'', is a daily newspaper in Sweden. It is published in Stockholm and aspires to full national and international coverage, and is widely considered Sweden's newspaper of record A newspaper of record is a major nationa ...
'', the critic Ingrid Arvidsson wrote: "...the prose is brand new, precise and untamed, fresh and fantastic." Drawing on a technique comparable to a screenplay for a film, she mixes passages from letters and reports and spoken dialect with convincing narration. Her later novel ''Morbror Anders'' also addresses the modest aspirations and limitations of a member of the working class who ends up dying after spending thirty years in a mental institution. From an early age, Johnson had experienced how easily the dreams and talents of working people could be suppressed. In her novels, she raises the question of how "revolution" could lead to improved living conditions for the lower classes based on a new appreciation of Christian values. Molly Johnson died in Stockholm on 29 November 2016.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, Molly 1931 births 2016 deaths People from Hofors Municipality Swedish-language writers 20th-century Swedish novelists 20th-century Swedish women writers Swedish children's writers Swedish women children's writers