Molaoi () is a town and a former
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in
Laconia
Laconia or Lakonia (, , ) is a historical and Administrative regions of Greece, administrative region of Greece located on the southeastern part of the Peloponnese peninsula. Its administrative capital is Sparti (municipality), Sparta. The word ...
,
Peloponnese
The Peloponnese ( ), Peloponnesus ( ; , ) or Morea (; ) is a peninsula and geographic region in Southern Greece, and the southernmost region of the Balkans. It is connected to the central part of the country by the Isthmus of Corinth land bridg ...
,
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality
Monemvasia
Monemvasia (, or ) is a town and municipality in Laconia, Greece. The town is located in mainland Greece on a tied island off the east coast of the Peloponnese, surrounded by the Myrtoan Sea. Monemvasia is connected to the rest of the mainland by a ...
, of which it is the seat and a municipal unit.
The municipal unit has an area of 193.167 km
2.
History
The name of the village derived from the Latin word Mola (mill). Mola was mentioned for first time in the
Treaty of Sapienza (1209). The current name Molaoi was mentioned during 15th century. During late medieval and early
Ottoman era, Molaoi remained a small village, overshadowed by nearby
Monemvasia
Monemvasia (, or ) is a town and municipality in Laconia, Greece. The town is located in mainland Greece on a tied island off the east coast of the Peloponnese, surrounded by the Myrtoan Sea. Monemvasia is connected to the rest of the mainland by a ...
. Molaoi was destroyed during the
Orlov Revolt. Many inhabitants of Kandila bearing the name "Antonakos" () migrated to Koldere, near
Magnesia (
ad Sipylum), where they arrived in 1777. The village was destroyed again by
Ibrahim in 1825, during the
Greek War of Independence
The Greek War of Independence, also known as the Greek Revolution or the Greek Revolution of 1821, was a successful war of independence by Greek revolutionaries against the Ottoman Empire between 1821 and 1829. In 1826, the Greeks were assisted ...
. After Greek independence was achieved, Molaoi increased its population, receiving residents from
Monemvasia
Monemvasia (, or ) is a town and municipality in Laconia, Greece. The town is located in mainland Greece on a tied island off the east coast of the Peloponnese, surrounded by the Myrtoan Sea. Monemvasia is connected to the rest of the mainland by a ...
,
Crete
Crete ( ; , Modern Greek, Modern: , Ancient Greek, Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the List of islands by area, 88th largest island in the world and the List of islands in the Mediterranean#By area, fifth la ...
,
the Mani peninsula and nearby villages. It then evolved into a local administrative centre.
Historical population
References
External links
Νews from MolaoiMolaoi.net - Information and PhotosMolaikos.gr - Local football team
Populated places in Laconia
Monemvasia
{{Peloponnese-geo-stub