Mohanur Railway Station
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Mohanur is a
Municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
and
taluk A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
in the
Namakkal district Namakkal District is one of the 38 districts (an districts of Tamil Nadu, administrative district) in the States and territories of India, state of Tamil Nadu, India. The district was bifurcated from Salem District with Namakkal city as headqua ...
of the Indian state of
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian state by area and the List of states and union territories of Indi ...
.


Etymology

Several reasons are offered for the origin of the name. # One reason given is that the people of this region worked as middle men or agents in the ancient era. Mugavar is the term in
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
for agents. So the place came to be known as Mugavanur which derived later on as Moganur. # Another reason is that Shiva wanted to see the reincarnation of Vishnu as a woman i.e. Mohini, here in this location. # Another reason goes that once all the heavenly
deva Deva may refer to: Arts and entertainment Fictional characters * Deva, List of Advanced Dungeons & Dragons 2nd edition monsters, an ''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons'' 2nd edition monster * Deva, in the 2023 Indian film ''Salaar: Part 1 – Ceasefir ...
s went in search of Shiva accompanied by Ganga. But he was alone there. So they started their search for Ganga and went to Muruga. He too started to search her. Searching for her, they reached Madurai where Madurai Meenakshi directed them towards north near Cauvery. Muruga came to Cauvery, yet didn't find her. So He went on a severe meditation on her. Ganga appeared in front of him. She was so overwhelmed by his motherly love and hugged him. Since the mother-son love between them was found here, the place was called Maganur. ''Magan'' means "son" in Tamizh. Maganur later derived as Mohanur.


Geography

Mohanur is a
taluk A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
situated at the southernmost part of Namakkal district, on the bank of river Cauvery. It is located at . It has an average elevation (MSL) of 143 metres (469 feet). It is located 409 km southwest of
Chennai Chennai, also known as Madras (List of renamed places in India#Tamil Nadu, its official name until 1996), is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Tamil Nadu by population, largest city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost states and ...
and 273 km south of
Bengaluru Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
and 75 km south of
Salem Salem may refer to: Places Canada * Salem, Ontario, various places Germany * Salem, Baden-Württemberg, a municipality in the Bodensee district ** Salem Abbey (Reichskloster Salem), a monastery * Salem, Schleswig-Holstein Israel * Salem (B ...
and it is near by
Namakkal Namakkal () is a city and the headquarters of Namakkal district, Tamil Nadu. It is the first ISO 14001-2004 certified municipality in Asia for environmental management, specifically the provision and maintenance of water supply, solid wast ...
(18 km) and
Karur Karur () is a municipal corporation (India), municipal corporation in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is the administrative headquarters of Karur district and is administered by the Karur Municipal Cor ...
(12 km),
Paramathi Velur Paramathi Velur, a Nagar panchayat in Paramathi-Velur taluk, Namakkal District, Tamil Nadu, India is situated just off the Srinagar - Kanyakumari National Highway 44 (India). This city is also called as Paramathi Velur, with STD Code 04268 & ...
(16 km) the special feature of Mohanur is that it is the only place where the river Cauvery runs from north to south. After
Kasi Kasi or KASI may refer to: People * Kasi (Pashtun tribe) * Kasi Fine (born 1964), Tongan rugby player * Kasi Lemmons (born 1961), American film director and actress * Kasi Nayinar Pararacacekaran (died 1570), ruler of the Jaffna kingdom * Kasi ...
here the place, Ahiva (Asaladeepeswarar in Mohanur) temple which located right side in banks of river that passing north to south. Another place is Kailasanathar Temple in Murappanadu, Thirunelveli where the temple is located on the banks of Thamaraparani flowing from North to South. It is also famous for historic temples which are visited by many Hindus from all over the state. Mohanur is a temple town in Namakkal district.The famous Navaladiyan temple located in the border of Mohanur and Kumaripalayam.


Demographics

India
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, Mohanur had a population of 14,315. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Mohanur has an average literacy rate of 80.67%,: male literacy is 87.65% and female literacy is 74.04%. In Mohanur, 8.91% of the population is under 6 years of age. The sex ratio stands at 1046 and child sex ratio at 998. Mohanur is a town with many schools and a college. There is a police station for the nearby villages. It also has many hospitals. The
broad-gauge railway A broad-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge (the distance between the rails) broader than the used by standard-gauge railways. Broad gauge of , more known as Russian gauge, is the dominant track gauge in former Soviet Union countrie ...
line from Salem to Karur passes through this place. Mohanur to Vangal Bus route Bridge opened for traffic. The State Highways-95 is originating at Mohanur. This road passes through Namakkal, Sendamangalam and end at rasipuram. Mohanur-Vangal (Karur) bridge opened for traffic now its connected Karur by road within 14 km. This is the shortest route for Salem to Karur.


Religion

There are many temples in the city, including the Navaladi Karuppuswami Temple and Sri Kaliamman Temple. There is also a mosque situated in Velur Road and a Roman Catholic church is situated in Kattuputhur Road.


Government and politics

Mohanur is part of
Namakkal (state assembly constituency) Namakkal is a state assembly constituency in Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu (; , TN) is the southernmost States and union territories of India, state of India. The List of states and union territories of India by area, tenth largest Indian stat ...
and
Namakkal (Lok Sabha constituency) Namakkal is a Lok Sabha Constituency in Tamil Nadu, India. Its Tamil Nadu Parliamentary Constituency number is 16 of 39. It was a part of Rasipuram (Lok Sabha constituency) in previous parliament Election. Namakkal Lok Sabha Constituency consis ...
.


Police station

Mohanur has a police station for Mohanur town and 21 villages and their 93 Sub villages.


Civic Utility / Amenities / Services


Economy

*The Salem Co-Operative Sugar Mills Ltd in Mohanur. It is the second highest level production factory in Tamil Nadu. In has up to 1000 employees working. *And some numbers of small scale industries like textiles, food processing, and mosquito net manufacturers are in Mohanur. *Software companies such as Zoho Corporation has a presence here.


Institutions


Colleges

* Government Polytechnic College - Sugar mill, Vandigate, Mohanur. * Subaramaniyam Arts and Science College - Kattur, Mohanur.


Schools

* Government Higher Secondary School (Boys) - Mohanur * Government Higher Secondary School (Girls) - Mohanur * Kalaimagal Matriculation Higher Secondary School - Mohanur * Rasi Matriculation School - Mohanur * Panchayat Union Primary School, Suramaniyapuram - Mohanur * Panchayat Union Primary School, Mettutheru - Mohanur


Transport


Rail

* Daily Trains available to Chennai - Palani @ 3.59 AM. * Palani -Chennai @ 9.09 PM. * Salem - Karur passenger @ 7.16 AM. * Karur - Salem passenger @ 8.45 AM. * Salem - Karur passenger @ 6.46 PM. * Karur - Salem Passenger @ 8.04 PM. * Trichy - Salem Passenger(Special) @ 11.40 AM. * Salem - Trichy Passenger(Special) @ 1.30 PM.


Road

Mohanur is connected by road to Namakkal (North), Paramathi Velur (West), Valayapatti (East), Karur (South) and Kattuputhur (Southeast). SH 95 Connects Mohanur and Rasipuram (via) Namakkal, Senthamangalam. This road is established to two-way lane. The cauvery river bridge has opened Mohanur-Vangal bridge to connection of Salem - Karur (via) Mohanur. Mohanur is connected to the major cities of Tamil Nadu like Namakkal, Karur, Salem, Trichy, Erode, Palani, Thiruvannamalai, Chennai. Frequent buses accessed to Namakkal, Salem, Karur, Paramathi Velur, Valayapatty, Trichy, and Kattuputhur. Daily Govt buses available to Chennai at 8.30 am and 8.30pm. * Several private travel agency operate their Omni buses to Chennai daily.


Notable people

*
Venkatarama Ramalingam Pillai Namakkal V. Ramalingam Pillai (1888–1972) was a prominent freedom fighter from Namakkal, a town known for its Anjaneya temple, situated between Salem and Madurai. Ramalingam was born into the Chozhia Vellalar community. Early life His fat ...
*
Natarajan Chandrasekaran Natarajan Chandrasekaran (born 2 June 1963) is an Indian businessman, and the chairman of Tata Sons and Tata Group. He was chief operating officer (COO) and executive director of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), where in 2009, he became chief ...


References

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External links

* https://m.etrain.info/in-ADS?STATION=MONR Cities and towns in Namakkal district