Mogumber Nature Reserve
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The Mogumber Nature Reserve is a
nature reserve A nature reserve (also known as a wildlife refuge, wildlife sanctuary, biosphere reserve or bioreserve, natural or nature preserve, or nature conservation area) is a protected area of importance for flora, fauna, funga, or features of geologic ...
in
Western Australia Western Australia (WA) is the westernmost state of Australia. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Southern Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east, and South Australia to the south-east. Western Aust ...
. It is a refuge for the endangered
Western Swamp Tortoise The western swamp turtle or western swamp tortoise (''Pseudemydura umbrina'') is a Critically Endangered, critically endangered species of freshwater turtle Endemism, endemic to a small portion of Western Australia. It is the only member of the ...
along with the Twin Swamps Nature Reserve and the Ellen Brook Nature Reserve. Twin Swamps and Ellen Brook are IUCN Protected Area Management Category IV Reserves, while the Mogumber Nature Reserve is a Category Ia nature reserve. The vegetation is a woodland dominated by marri (''
Corymbia calophylla ''Corymbia calophylla'', commonly known as marri, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is a tree or Mallee (habit), mallee with rough bark on part or all of the trunk, ...
'') and jarrah (''
Eucalyptus marginata ''Eucalyptus marginata'', commonly known as jarrah, in Noongar language and historically as Swan River mahogany, is a plant in the Myrtus, myrtle Family (biology), family, Myrtaceae and is endemism, endemic to the Southwest Australia, south-we ...
''). The rare species '' Darwinia carnea'' (Mogumber bell) occurs in the area. Amongst the fauna is a group of
Carnaby's black cockatoo Carnaby's black cockatoo (''Zanda latirostris''), also known as the short-billed black cockatoo, is a large Zanda (bird), black cockatoo endemic to southwest Australia. It was described in 1948 by natural history, naturalist Ivan Carnaby. Meas ...
, attracted to
tree hollow A tree hollow or tree hole is a semi-enclosed cavity which has naturally formed in the trunk or branch of a tree. They are found mainly in old trees, whether living or not. Hollows form in many species of trees. They are a prominent feature of n ...
s and food in the woodland. The site is associated with the
Yued Yued (also spelt Juat, Yuat and Juet) is a region inhabited by the Yued people, one of the fourteen groups of Noongar Aboriginal Australians who have lived in the South West corner of Western Australia for approximately 40,000 years. Europea ...
people of Southwest Australia, who record it as a meeting point for other groups and within the broader Moore River Mythological Waggyl site.


References

Nature reserves in Western Australia Shire of Victoria Plains Protected areas established in 1984 1984 establishments in Australia {{WesternAustralia-geo-stub