Mogilino
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Mogilino is a village in
Ruse Province Ruse Province (), or Rusenska Oblast (, former name Ruse okrug) is a province in northern Bulgaria, named after its main city, Ruse, neighbouring Romania via the Danube. It is divided into eight municipalities with a total population, as of F ...
, northern
Bulgaria Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
. It became well known internationally after several reports about the institution for children with physical and mental
disabilities Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physica ...
. In 2007, the
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
showed the film "Bulgaria's Abandoned Children". The British public were deeply disturbed and started a petition to the Prime Minister to intervene and put pressure on EU institutions and the Bulgarian government to solve the problem. Many British, Bulgarian and international charities intensified their work effort to solve the problem with abandoned children in the country. The case of Mogilino resembles the campaign publicising the conditions in the
Romania Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n orphanages in the early 1990s. Bulgaria has been criticised for having one of the highest numbers of children in state institutional care in the EU. On 30 January 2008
Bulgarian National Television The Bulgarian National Television ( Bulgarian: Българска национална телевизия, ''Balgarska natsionalna televizia'') or BNT (БНТ), stylized as ·Б·Н·Т· since 2018, is a public television broadcaster of Bulgaria ...
presented its answer to the BBC documentary in the form of a documentary called ''Dom'' (House or Home). "It is not right that the whole of Europe be antagonised against Bulgaria because of a well-manipulated and skilfully edited documentary on a home being prepared to close down, such as Mogilino,” the makers said. On the same day, Bulgarian Members of the European Parliament signed a declaration in which they called for "a common European policy on the upbringing and education of underprivileged children." On 22 February 2008 Labour and Social Policy Minister Emilia Maslarova repeated a promise that the Mogilino home, along with six similar homes, would be closed. At the initiative of Irish member of the European Parliament Kathy Sinnott, Kate Blewett's documentary was screened in the European Parliament on 4 March 2008. On 27 June 2008
The Sofia Echo ''The Sofia Echo'' was a national English-language weekly newspaper published out of Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, between 1997 and 2012, when it moved to online-only operation at SofiaEcho.com. The website ceased updating a year later. Histor ...
reported that some of the children from the Mogilino home had been relocated to other homes around Bulgaria, and that the Agency for Social Assistance and UNICEF were working, ultimately, to close the home.Of Mogilino and men
The Mogilino Children's Institution finally closed on 1 October 2009, following further pressure from the BBC and the EU.


References


External links


Campaign for Bulgaria's Abandoned Children

Report on institutions for children in Bulgaria
by the Bulgarian Helsinki Committee
Moglino case blog (in Bulgarian)



Friends of Bulgaria
UK charity, information on Mogilino and other children institutions in Bulgaria
The Sofia Echo article
6 November 2007: "Mogilino Social Care Home for disabled children to be closed after BBC documentary aired"
Sofia Echo article
7 November 2007: "Debate on Bulgaria's Abandoned Children"
The Sofia Echo article
30 January 2008: BNT strikes back at BBC's Mogilino Documentary
The Sofia Echo article
30 January 2008: Bulgarian MEPs call for European policy on underprivileged children
The Sofia Echo article
29 February 2008: Bulgarian Social Minister angry with Brussels over Mogilino screening
Mogilino, Lost in translation
14 March 2008. The article analyses translation errors in the BBC film Bulgaria's Abandoned Children {{Dve Mogili Villages in Ruse Province