Moghavemat Sepasi
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Fajr Shahid Sepasi Shiraz Football Club (, ''Bashgah-e Futbal-e Fajr-e Sepasi-ye Shiraz''), commonly known as Fajr Sepasi Shiraz, or Fajr Sepasi, is an Iranian
football club In association football, a football club (or association football club, alternatively soccer club) is a sports club that acts as an entity through which association football teams organise their sporting activities. The club can exist either as ...
based in
Shiraz Shiraz (; ) is the List of largest cities of Iran, fifth-most-populous city of Iran and the capital of Fars province, which has been historically known as Pars (Sasanian province), Pars () and Persis. As of the 2016 national census, the popu ...
, Fars, that competes in the
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
. The club was founded in 1988. The football team plays their home games at the
Pars Shiraz Stadium The Pars Stadium ( Varzešgâh''-è Pârs'', ) is a multi-use stadium in Shiraz, Iran. It is mostly used for football (soccer), football matches. The stadium holds 50,000 people. The stadium is the fourth largest stadium in Iran. It is currently u ...
which has a
seating capacity Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available and limitations set by law. Seating capacity can be used in the description of anything ranging from an automobile that ...
of 50,000. The club is owned and supported by the
Basij The Basij (, lit. ''The Mobilization'') or Sâzmân-e Basij-e Mostaz'afin (, lit. ''Organization for Mobilization of the Oppressed''), is a paramilitary volunteer militia within the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and one of its five ...
.


History


Establishment

In 1988, a group of youngsters, who were from
Shiraz Shiraz (; ) is the List of largest cities of Iran, fifth-most-populous city of Iran and the capital of Fars province, which has been historically known as Pars (Sasanian province), Pars () and Persis. As of the 2016 national census, the popu ...
along with Jafar Jafari, established a
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
team named Behzad. They started playing in the 2nd division of Shiraz's local city league. After the death of Majid Sepasi during the
Iran–Iraq War The Iran–Iraq War, also known as the First Gulf War, was an armed conflict between Iran and Iraq that lasted from September 1980 to August 1988. Active hostilities began with the Iraqi invasion of Iran and lasted for nearly eight years, unti ...
, the team was renamed in Fajr Shahid Sepasi Shiraz Football Club. ''Shahid'' means ''martyr'' in
Persian Persian may refer to: * People and things from Iran, historically called ''Persia'' in the English language ** Persians, the majority ethnic group in Iran, not to be conflated with the Iranic peoples ** Persian language, an Iranian language of the ...
. The club was officially founded on 11 February 1988, the day of the
Islamic revolution The Iranian Revolution (, ), also known as the 1979 Revolution, or the Islamic Revolution of 1979 (, ) was a series of events that culminated in the overthrow of the Pahlavi dynasty in 1979. The revolution led to the replacement of the Im ...
. In 1991 the club had been bought by
Sepah Pasdaran The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), also known as the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, is a multi-service primary branch of the Iranian Armed Forces. It was officially established by Ruhollah Khomeini as a military branch in May 1979 i ...
completely.


1990s

In 1995 they became champions of Fars province, and in 1996 were promoted to the
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
. The club has remained in the highest level of
Iran Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
ian football since then, and won the
Hazfi Cup Hazfi Cup (, ) formerly known as Pahlavi Cup () is an Iranian knockout football competition held annually by the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran. The Iranian Football League, Iranian football league was not held during the 1980s, h ...
in 2001.


Takeover

In December 2006
Sepah Pasdaran The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), also known as the Iranian Revolutionary Guards, is a multi-service primary branch of the Iranian Armed Forces. It was officially established by Ruhollah Khomeini as a military branch in May 1979 i ...
sold its shares in sport to
Basij The Basij (, lit. ''The Mobilization'') or Sâzmân-e Basij-e Mostaz'afin (, lit. ''Organization for Mobilization of the Oppressed''), is a paramilitary volunteer militia within the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and one of its five ...
, therefore all Fajr teams were renamed to ''Moghavemat'' teams. Fajr Sepasi are now officially known as ''Moghavemat Shahid Sepasi Shiraz'', although the name is not in common use yet. Jafar Jafari is the club's chairman since the establishment of the club in 1988. They kept the coach
Gholam Hossein Peyrovani Gholam Hossein Peyrovani (, born 29 March 1955, in Shiraz, Iran) is a former Iranian football player and now manager. He was the coach of the Iran national under-23 football team from 2009 to 2010. He is also the older brother of former Persepol ...
till 2009 where he was appointed as Iran's olympics team head coach and had to leave the club so Peyrovani left the club after 10 years being in charge and he was finished his last season in mid table and was replaced by Davoud Mahabadi and after poor results he was replaced by
Mohammad Ahmadzadeh Mohammad Ahmadzadeh (, born January 10, 1961, in Bandar-e Anzali) is an Iranian former football, basketball and tennis player and current football coach. He played most of his career for Malavan and is also the team's head coach for the third t ...
and got relegated in the first season without Peyrovani. In 2010 for the first time in the club's history, the team was relegated to the
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
for the 2010–2011 season. Fajr rebounded gaining promotion to the
Iran Pro League The Persian Gulf Pro League (, ''Lig-e Bartar-e Xalij-e Fârs''), formerly known as the Iran Premier League (, ''Lig-e bartar-e Irân''), is a professional association football league in Iran and the highest level of the Iranian football league s ...
in 2011.


Azadegan League

At the end of the 2013–14 season Fajr Sepasi finished 14th and was relegated to the
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
. In their first season back in the second tier Fajr finished 14th and missed out on promotion.


Shiraz Derby

The Shiraz Derby is played between Fajr Sepasi and Bargh Shiraz, but due to Bargh's relegation to the
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
and then the 2nd Division, the derby has not been played in over 5 years.


Season-by-season

The table below chronicles the achievements of Fajr Sepasi in various competitions since 1995.


Honours

*
Azadegan League The Azadegan League (, ''Lig-e Âzâdegân''), also known as League 1 (, ''Lig-e Yek''), is the second highest division of professional football in Iran. It was the top-level football league in Iran from its foundation in 1991 until 2001, when t ...
**Champions (2):
2020–21 The dash is a punctuation mark consisting of a long horizontal line. It is similar in appearance to the hyphen but is longer and sometimes higher from the baseline. The most common versions are the endash , generally longer than the hyphen ...
,
2024-25 A coxless four, abbreviated as a 4- and also called a straight four, is a racing shell used in the sport of competitive rowing. It is designed for four persons who propel the boat with sweep oars, without a coxswain. The crew consists of four ...
*
Hazfi Cup Hazfi Cup (, ) formerly known as Pahlavi Cup () is an Iranian knockout football competition held annually by the Football Federation Islamic Republic of Iran. The Iranian Football League, Iranian football league was not held during the 1980s, h ...
**Champions (1): 2000–01 **''Runners-up'' (2): 2001–02, 2002–03 * Iranian 2nd Division **Champions (1): 1997 * AK Pipe International Cup **''Runners-up'' (1): 2001


Players


First team squad


Former players

''For details on former players, see .''


Head coaches

*
Mansour Pourheidari Mansour Pourheidari (, 26 January 1946 – 4 November 2016) was an Iranian football player, coach and manager. He started his football career at Daraei, before joining Taj (currently known as Esteghlal) in 1965. He played ten years for Taj; b ...
(1996–1998) *
Mahmoud Yavari Mahmoud Yavari (, 11 October 1939 – 10 November 2020) was an Iranian football coach and player. He was head coach of the Iran national football team for a short period of time in 1984. He had coached many teams like Zob Ahan, Sepahan, Shah ...
(1998–1999) *
Gholam Hossein Peyrovani Gholam Hossein Peyrovani (, born 29 March 1955, in Shiraz, Iran) is a former Iranian football player and now manager. He was the coach of the Iran national under-23 football team from 2009 to 2010. He is also the older brother of former Persepol ...
(1999–2009) * Davoud Mahabadi (2009–2010) *
Mohammad Ahmadzadeh Mohammad Ahmadzadeh (, born January 10, 1961, in Bandar-e Anzali) is an Iranian former football, basketball and tennis player and current football coach. He played most of his career for Malavan and is also the team's head coach for the third t ...
(2010) * Ali Kalantari (2010–2011) *
Mahmoud Yavari Mahmoud Yavari (, 11 October 1939 – 10 November 2020) was an Iranian football coach and player. He was head coach of the Iran national football team for a short period of time in 1984. He had coached many teams like Zob Ahan, Sepahan, Shah ...
(2011–2013) *
Gholam Hossein Peyrovani Gholam Hossein Peyrovani (, born 29 March 1955, in Shiraz, Iran) is a former Iranian football player and now manager. He was the coach of the Iran national under-23 football team from 2009 to 2010. He is also the older brother of former Persepol ...
(2013) *
Mahmoud Yavari Mahmoud Yavari (, 11 October 1939 – 10 November 2020) was an Iranian football coach and player. He was head coach of the Iran national football team for a short period of time in 1984. He had coached many teams like Zob Ahan, Sepahan, Shah ...
(2013–2014) * Ali Kalantari (2014–2018) * Majid Saleh (2018–2019) * Davoud Mahabadi (2019–2020) * Ali Kalantari (2020–present)


References

* https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydACiq1Y_Ks * https://web.archive.org/web/20151004210809/http://video.varzesh3.com/iran/premier-league/%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C1-1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3/ * https://web.archive.org/web/20151004210850/http://video.varzesh3.com/iran/premier-league/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3-2-3-%D9%81%D8%AC%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C/


External links


Official club website
{{Persian Gulf Pro League Football clubs in Iran Association football clubs established in 1988 Sport in Shiraz 1988 establishments in Iran