Modular Function Deployment (MFD) is a method for creating modular product architectures, based on research performed at
KTH Royal Institute of Technology
The KTH Royal Institute of Technology ( sv, Kungliga Tekniska högskolan, lit=Royal Institute of Technology), abbreviated KTH, is a public research university in Stockholm, Sweden. KTH conducts research and education in engineering and technol ...
in the 1990s. As a result of said research, the compan
Modular Managementwas registered in 1996, offering consultancy services centered on the MFD method.
With a modular product architecture, companies can offer a wide range of products and services without increasing complexity, since modules and module variants, like blocks of
LEGO
Lego ( , ; stylized as LEGO) is a line of plastic construction toys that are manufactured by The Lego Group, a privately held company based in Billund, Denmark. The company's flagship product, Lego, consists of variously colored interlockin ...
, can be configured in many different ways. The MFD method ensures that each module has functional, strategic and customer-centric value and can be combined with other modules through standardized interfaces.
A modular product architecture can enable
mass customization
In marketing, manufacturing, call centre operations, and management, mass customization makes use of flexible computer-aided systems to produce custom output. Such systems combine the low unit costs of mass production processes with the flexibilit ...
, where customers configure and order personalized - rather than ready-made - products and services.
Five Steps
MFD consists of five steps and is often illustrated as a circle to emphasize that it is an iterative process.
#Clarify Customer Needs
#Identify Functions and Solutions
#Propose Modules and Interfaces
#Define Variants and Configurations
#Confirm Architecture Feasibility
References
{{Reflist
* Gunnar Erixon: "Modular Function Deployment – A Method for Product Modularisation", Ph.D. Thesi
The Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, 1998. TRITA-MSM R-98-1, ISSN 1104-2141, ISRN KTH/MSM/R-98/1-SE.
* Application of the Modular Function Deployment Tool on a pressure regulator, Gilles Clemen / Rotarex Automotive S.A., Lintgen/Luxembour
External links
Modular Function Deployment
Modularity, Function deployment
Product development
Systems engineering