
A modal filter, sometimes referred to as a point closure, is a road design that restricts the passage of certain types of vehicle. Modal filtering is often used to help create a
low traffic neighbourhood (LTN), where motor traffic is diverted away from residential streets and instead toward
feeder roads. Modal filters can be used to achieve
filtered permeability within a transport network,
and can encourage walking and cycling through more pleasant environments and improved safety.
Modal filters can be implemented through the use of
barriers such as
bollards,
boom barrier
A boom barrier, also known as a boom gate, is a bar, or pole pivoted to allow the boom to block vehicular or pedestrian access through a controlled point. Typically the tip of a boom gate rises in a vertical arc to a near vertical position. Boo ...
s and
planters, though filters can also be implemented virtually through the use of
automatic number-plate recognition cameras
A camera is an optical instrument that can capture an image. Most cameras can capture 2D images, with some more advanced models being able to capture 3D images. At a basic level, most cameras consist of sealed boxes (the camera body), with a ...
and
road signs, which can allow residential motor access while prohibiting passing motor traffic.
Gallery
File:Low Traffic Neighbourhood (LTN) trial of a modal filter in the London Borough of Kingston upon Thames.jpg, A trial modal filter using easily moved planters in London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
.
File:LTN modal filter 'road open to' sign.jpg, A sign explains what kind of traffic is allowed through the modal filter.
See also
*
Road diet
Road infrastructure
Road safety
Street furniture
Streetworks
Traffic signs
Traffic calming
References
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