Mizoram University
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Mizoram University is a central university established on 2 July 2000, by the Mizoram University Act (2000) of the
Parliament of India The Parliament of India (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the supreme legislative body of the Government of India, Government of the Republic of India. It is a bicameralism, bicameral legislature composed of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States) and the Lok ...
. The
President of India The president of India (ISO 15919, ISO: ) is the head of state of the Republic of India. The president is the nominal head of the executive, the first citizen of the country, and the commander-in-chief, supreme commander of the Indian Armed ...
is the official
Visitor A visitor, in English and Welsh law and history, is an overseer of an autonomous ecclesiastical or eleemosynary institution, often a charitable institution set up for the perpetual distribution of the founder's alms and bounty, who can interve ...
, and the Governor of Mizoram acts as the Chief Rector as per Mizoram University (Amendment) Bill, 2007.


History

The university is the fruit of the Mizoram Peace Accord between
Mizo National Front The Mizo National Front ( MNF) is a regional political party in Mizoram, India. MNF emerged from the Mizo National Famine Front, which was formed by Pu Laldenga to protest against the inaction of the Government of India towards the famine situ ...
and
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
on 30 June 1986. However, it was not created de novo. The North Eastern Hill University, with its headquarters at
Shillong Shillong (, ) is a hill station and the capital of Meghalaya, a Indian state, state in northeastern India. It is the headquarters of the East Khasi Hills district. Shillong is the list of most populous cities in India, 330th most populous city ...
had already run its Mizoram campus since 1978. The Mizoram University Act by the Parliament of India officially established the school on 2 July 2001, incorporating all the facilities of the existing Mizoram campus of NEHU. The jurisdiction of the university, therefore, extends to the whole of Mizoram. Initially, the university had seven academic departments inherited from NEHU, but it now has a total of 18 academic departments. It hopes to bring the number to a total of 27 departments within the current Xth Plan. The university under NEHU functioned from various rented buildings in Aizawl for over two decades.


Campus

Mizoram University has changed immensely after the recent move of the main administration and some academic departments to its permanent campus at Tanhril, Aizawl. Except for a few remaining academic departments, the Sports Cell, the Medical Clinic and Central Library, the university is now well consolidated in its main campus. A plot of land measuring with lush greenery and scenic hills, leased by the Government of Mizoram at Tanhril, serves as the permanent campus of Mizoram University. It is now undergoing a sea change, thanks to the development and construction works taking place with the help of the sum of Rs. 25 crores from DoNER and anticipated commitment of UGC Grant for the Infrastructure of Development of Mizoram University under Xth Plan amounting to Rs. 43.50 Crores.


Forests and flora

The Mizoram University campus contains regenerating tropical wet evergreen and semi-evergreen forests, including a protected forested water catchment reserve in the north and a small biodiversity park. Several streams flow through the campus. Setlak Lui (''Lui'' means river in Mizo) runs along the valley and is joined by Rultawi Lui, Hratdawng Lui, Lalmangkhawng Lui, and Lungsumzau Lui. Kel Lui and Chengkawl Lui also flow through the area. These streams mostly flow in a north-westerly direction to join the Tlawng River. The plant life includes 384 species of vascular plants in 290 genera and 107 families.Lalchhuanawma (2008) Ecological studies on plant diversity and productivity of herbaceous species in Mizoram university campus at Tanhril, Aizawl, Mizoram (N.E. India). PhD Thesis, Mizoram University, Aizawl. http://hdl.handle.net/10603/1207 Common plants species include trees like ''Aporusa octandra, Castanopsis tribuloides,
Schima wallichii ''Schima wallichii'', commonly known as the needlewood or Chinese guger tree, is a species of evergreen tree in the tea family, Theaceae. ''Schima wallichii'' is native to a wide area of China and tropical Asia. It grows tall. File:Chilaune.j ...
, Bischofia javanica,'' and ''Anogeissus acuminata,'' shrubs like ''Melastoma nepalensis'' and '' Clerodedrum infortunatum,'' herbaceous plants like ''
Imperata cylindrica ''Imperata cylindrica'' (commonly known as cogongrass or kunai grass ) is a species of Perennial plant, perennial rhizomatous grass native to tropical and subtropical Asia, Micronesia, Melanesia, Australia, Africa, and Southern Europe. It has al ...
,'' ''Erianthus longisetosus,'' ''Bidens biternata,'' and ''Knoxia corymbosa'', and invasive alien species including ''
Chromolaena odorata ''Chromolaena odorata'' is also known as Jack in the Bush. It is a tropical and subtropical species of Flowering plant, flowering shrub in the family Asteraceae. It is native to the Americas, from Florida and Texas in the United States so ...
'' and '' Mikania micrantha''. Bamboo species present include '' Melocanna baccifera, Dendrocalamus hamiltonii'' and '' Dendrocalamus longispathus''.


Animal diversity

The campus also has a rich diversity of animal species. Among reptiles, there are 23 species of snakes in four families, including '' Boiga cyanea, Elaphe porphyracea, Gonyosoma prasina, Pareas monticola, Rhabdops bicolor, Trachischium tenuiceps, Rhabdophis subminiatus, Trimerusurus erythrurus, Bungarus niger,
Naja kaouthia The monocled cobra (''Naja kaouthia''), also called monocellate cobra and Indian spitting cobra, is a venomous cobra species widespread across South and Southeast Asia. It is characterized by a distinctive circular or "monocle"-shaped marking on ...
'', and '' Ophiophagus hannah''. The campus is noted as an eBird hotspot with about 60 species listed at present including species such as Eurasian Wryneck, Black-crested Bulbul and many others. Mammals such as Hoary-bellied Squirrel and Pallas's Squirrel are also seen.


Organisation and administration


Schools and departments

;There are 9 schools functioning.


Centers


Centre for study on disability

The centre for the study on disability is the first of its kind in the country which was inaugurated by Mizoram CM Pu Lalthanhawla in 2018. A joint initiative of the National Institute for Locomotor Disabilities, Calcutta and the department of social work, Mizoram University.


Incubation Centre

The incubation centres are the first of its kind to be hosted by a central university in the eastern region which will cater to the needs of people having novel ideas and provide them facilities to work with their ideas for startups. The Management Department of Mizoram University supports the Incubation Centre. Mizoram Kailawn, a platform to promote entrepreneurship in Mizoram is one of the outcomes of the Incubation Centre.


Women's study center


Constituent college

Pachhunga University College is the only
constituent college A collegiate university is a university where functions are divided between a central administration and a number of constituent colleges. Historically, the first collegiate university was the University of Paris and its first college was the Col ...
of the university. It is located toward the hub of Aizawl, at College Veng. It was established on 15 August 1958. It had been the constituent college of NEHU, and with the establishment of Mizoram University, the legal administration was automatically handed over to the new university. The college offers 19 subjects – 11
arts The arts or creative arts are a vast range of human practices involving creativity, creative expression, storytelling, and cultural participation. The arts encompass diverse and plural modes of thought, deeds, and existence in an extensive ...
, seven
science Science is a systematic discipline that builds and organises knowledge in the form of testable hypotheses and predictions about the universe. Modern science is typically divided into twoor threemajor branches: the natural sciences, which stu ...
and one commerce. Annual enrolment of students averages 1280. There are 86 permanent teaching faculty.


Software Technology Park of India

Mizoram University has provided 5 acres of land to establish Software Technology Parks of India for which an MoU has been signed for a 66-year lease.


Affiliates

At present, there are 36 undergraduate colleges, including two professional institutions and one constituent college. The total roll-strength in these institutions is approximately 87,500 students, excluding that of the constituent college. *Aizawl city college * College of Teachers Education, Aizawl *DIET, Lunglei *Divine mercy college * Government Aizawl College *Government Aizawl North College * Government Aizawl West College * Government Champhai College * Government Hrangbana College * Government J. Buana College * Government J. Thankima College * Government Johnson College * Government Kolasib College * Government Mizoram Law College * Government Saiha College * Government Serchhip College *Government T. Romana College * Government Zirtiri Residential Science College *Government Saitual College * Government Lawngtlai College * Government Khawzawl College * Government Hnahthial College * Government Zawlnuam College * Helen Lowry College of Arts & Commerce *Institute of Advanced Study in Education, *Govt Kamalanagar College * Lunglei Government College * Mizoram College of Nursing * Mizoram Institute of Medical Education & Research * National Institute of Electronics and Information Technology, Aizawl * St. Xavier's College, Lengpui * Regional Institute of Paramedical and Nursing Aizawl * Higher and Technical Institute of Mizoram *scert


Academics


Rankings

The university was ranked 77th among universities in India by the
National Institutional Ranking Framework National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) is a ranking methodology released annually by the Ministry of Education, Government of India, to rank institutions of higher education in India. The framework was approved by the former Ministr ...
(NIRF) in 2024. It also ranked in the 101–150 band overall in 2023. According to Outlook-ICARE rankings 2019 of top Central universities, Mizoram University ranked 12th overall.


Student life


Student Union

Mizoram University Students Council (MZUSC) is primarily responsible for building and preserving a healthy political culture in the campus. The Students Council holds Freshers to welcome new students and also a University festival called Vibrio.


Publication

Mizoram University has an Annual Magazine called Lunglohtui and a monthly newsletter called Silhouette published by the Department of Mass Communication. It has several journals such as Science & Technology Journal, Administrative Studies, Management Convergence, Contemporary Social Scientist, Geographic Journal, Journal of Literature and Culture Studies and the Mizoram University Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences that are published by various departments and schools of Mizoram University.


Library

The library has barcode technology and an RFID library management system. Free online access is available through the Internet.


Sports

Mizoram University has a well-equipped gym with football, basketball and table tennis facilities. An annual sports meet is held once a year in September. Mizoram University has a football team which has been champion of East Zone Inter University Tournament in 2008 and 2009, Runner up in 2010. Quarter finalist of all India Inter university football tournament in 2008 and 2010 and Champion in 2010.


Hall of Residence (Hostels)

Mizoram University has Eight (8) Girls' Hostel and Nine (9) Boys' Hostel named as:


Guest House

BOOKING OF GUEST HOUSE : Apply to the Joint Registrar/ Assistant Registrar, GAD, One Week in advance. After receiving the room Allotment order from the Authority along with the order they may enter MZU Guest House. * Proper check-out time will be strictly followed as far as practicab1 as below: – Check-out time: 12:00 Noon. * Room rent shall be paid to the Finance Officer, Mizoram University through Online/ Finance Office Counter * All sums received as food charges or any other charges shall be received by the Manager in cash/cheque. * All requests for ordered breakfast I lunch / dinner or tea etc from any individual or par other than staying Guest should be routed through Adm-III (Estate). * All members of Court, Executive Council, Academic Council, Finance Committee, Selection Committee, External Examiners of the University and Chief Guest of Convocation or any other special guest of convocation or any other Guest declared official by the Vice Chancellor shall be treated as official guest of the University. * For all other Guests who claim official status, he or his sponsor should obtain prior approval of the authority and enclose the same along with the application for reservation of rooms. * The duration of stay for official Guest in the Guest House shall normally be not longer than 5 days. Any official guest staying longer than 5 days shall have to pay room rent and other charge as per normal rate. * It shall be the responsible of each sponsor (the person who apply for reservation of room on behalf of his I her Guest) to ensure timely payment of bills on behalf of his I her Guest. For more detail
Click Here!


References


External links

* {{authority control Central universities in India Educational institutions established in 2001 Education in Aizawl 2001 establishments in Mizoram