
is a Japanese
mathematician
A mathematician is someone who uses an extensive knowledge of mathematics in their work, typically to solve mathematical problems.
Mathematicians are concerned with numbers, data, quantity, mathematical structure, structure, space, Mathematica ...
working in the field of
complex dynamics
Complex dynamics is the study of dynamical systems defined by iteration of functions on complex number spaces. Complex analytic dynamics is the study of the dynamics of specifically analytic functions.
Techniques
*General
**Montel's theorem
**Po ...
. He is professor at
Kyoto University
, mottoeng = Freedom of academic culture
, established =
, type = Public (National)
, endowment = ¥ 316 billion (2.4 billion USD)
, faculty = 3,480 (Teaching Staff)
, administrative_staff = 3,978 (Total Staff)
, students = 22 ...
in Japan.
Shishikura became internationally recognized for two of his earliest contributions, both of which solved long-standing
open problems In science and mathematics, an open problem or an open question is a known problem which can be accurately stated, and which is assumed to have an objective and verifiable solution, but which has not yet been solved (i.e., no solution for it is kno ...
.
* In his Master's thesis, he proved a conjectured of
Fatou from 1920 by showing that a
rational function
In mathematics, a rational function is any function that can be defined by a rational fraction, which is an algebraic fraction such that both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials. The coefficients of the polynomials need not be ...
of degree
has at most
nonrepelling
periodic cycle
Periodicity or periodic may refer to:
Mathematics
* Bott periodicity theorem, addresses Bott periodicity: a modulo-8 recurrence relation in the homotopy groups of classical groups
* Periodic function, a function whose output contains values th ...
s.
* He proved that the boundary of the
Mandelbrot set
The Mandelbrot set () is the set of complex numbers c for which the function f_c(z)=z^2+c does not diverge to infinity when iterated from z=0, i.e., for which the sequence f_c(0), f_c(f_c(0)), etc., remains bounded in absolute value.
This ...
has
Hausdorff dimension
In mathematics, Hausdorff dimension is a measure of ''roughness'', or more specifically, fractal dimension, that was first introduced in 1918 by mathematician Felix Hausdorff. For instance, the Hausdorff dimension of a single point is zero, o ...
two, confirming a conjecture stated by
Mandelbrot and
Milnor.
For his results, he was awarded the
Salem Prize
The Salem Prize, in memory of Raphael Salem, is awarded each year to young researchers for outstanding contributions to the field of analysis. It is awarded by the School of Mathematics at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton and was fo ...
in 1992, and the Iyanaga Spring Prize of the
Mathematical Society of Japan
The Mathematical Society of Japan (MSJ, ja, 日本数学会) is a learned society for mathematics in Japan.
In 1877, the organization was established as the ''Tokyo Sugaku Kaisha'' and was the first academic society in Japan. It was re-organized ...
in 1995.
More recent results of Shishikura include
* ''(in joint work with Kisaka)'' the existence of a
transcendental entire function with a
doubly connected
In topology, a topological space is called simply connected (or 1-connected, or 1-simply connected) if it is path-connected and every path between two points can be continuously transformed (intuitively for embedded spaces, staying within the sp ...
wandering domain
In dynamical systems and ergodic theory, the concept of a wandering set formalizes a certain idea of movement and mixing. When a dynamical system has a wandering set of non-zero measure, then the system is a dissipative system. This is the opposi ...
, answering a question of Baker from 1985;
* ''(in joint work with Inou)'' a study of ''near-parabolic renormalization'' which is essential in
Buff and
Chéritat's recent proof of the existence of polynomial
Julia set
In the context of complex dynamics, a branch of mathematics, the Julia set and the Fatou set are two complementary sets (Julia "laces" and Fatou "dusts") defined from a function. Informally, the Fatou set of the function consists of values w ...
s of positive planar
Lebesgue measure
In measure theory, a branch of mathematics, the Lebesgue measure, named after French mathematician Henri Lebesgue, is the standard way of assigning a measure to subsets of ''n''-dimensional Euclidean space. For ''n'' = 1, 2, or 3, it coincides ...
.
* ''(in joint work with Cheraghi) A proof of the local connectivity of the
Mandelbrot set
The Mandelbrot set () is the set of complex numbers c for which the function f_c(z)=z^2+c does not diverge to infinity when iterated from z=0, i.e., for which the sequence f_c(0), f_c(f_c(0)), etc., remains bounded in absolute value.
This ...
at some infinitely satellite renormalizable points.
* ''(in joint work with Yang) A proof of the regularity of the boundaries of the high type
Siegel disks of quadratic polynomials.
One of the main tools pioneered by Shishikura and used throughout his work is that of
quasiconformal
In mathematical complex analysis, a quasiconformal mapping, introduced by and named by , is a homeomorphism between plane domains which to first order takes small circles to small ellipses of bounded eccentricity.
Intuitively, let ''f'' : ''D' ...
surgery.
His doctoral students include
Weixiao Shen
Shen Weixiao (; born May 1975 in Guichi, Anhui, China) is a Chinese mathematician, specializing in dynamical systems (in particular, real and complex one-dimensional dynamics).
Shen graduated from the University of Science and Technology of Ch ...
.
References
External links
Faculty home pageat Kyōto University
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shishikura, Mitsuhiro
1960 births
Living people
Tokyo Institute of Technology faculty
University of Tokyo faculty
Kyoto University faculty
Kyoto University alumni
20th-century Japanese mathematicians
21st-century Japanese mathematicians