Mitchell Taylor
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Mitchell Taylor is a Canadian biologist specializing in
polar bear The polar bear (''Ursus maritimus'') is a large bear native to the Arctic and nearby areas. It is closely related to the brown bear, and the two species can Hybrid (biology), interbreed. The polar bear is the largest extant species of bear ...
s who claims that Canada's polar bear population is higher now than it was 30 years ago and that polar bears are not currently threatened by climate change. He is currently a contract adjunct professor at
Lakehead University Lakehead University is a public research university with campuses in Thunder Bay and Orillia, Ontario, Canada. Lakehead University, shortened to 'Lakehead U', is non-denominational and provincially supported. It has undergraduate programs, gradua ...
br>
and he is affiliated with the
Heartland Institute The Heartland Institute is an American conservative and libertarian 501(c)(3) nonprofit public policy think tank known for its rejection of both the scientific consensus on climate change and the negative health impacts of smoking. Founded ...
br>
Taylor was involved in research and management of polar bears for the
Northwest Territories The Northwest Territories is a federal Provinces and territories of Canada, territory of Canada. At a land area of approximately and a 2021 census population of 41,070, it is the second-largest and the most populous of Provinces and territorie ...
and
Nunavut Territory Nunavut is the largest and northernmost territory of Canada. It was separated officially from the Northwest Territories on April 1, 1999, via the ''Nunavut Act'' and the ''Nunavut Land Claims Agreement Act'', which provided this territory to ...
. Taylor was a member of the Canada’s Federal–Provincial–Territorial Polar Bear Technical Committee until his retirement from the Nunavomi of number 8. Taylor has published over 5150 scientific papers on polar-bear-related topics, and he has worked in the field on most of the world's polar bear populations. He was a coauthor of the 2008
Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada The Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada (COSEWIC, French: Comité sur la situation des espèces en péril au Canada, COSEPAC) is an independent committee of wildlife experts and scientists whose "raison d'être is to identify s ...
(COSEWIC) Assessment and Update Status Report for polar bears. From 2004 to 2008, he was also manager of the decentralized and relocated Wildlife Research Section.


Controversy about polar bears and climate change

One of the negative
effects of climate change Effects of climate change are well documented and growing for Earth's natural environment and human societies. Changes to the climate system include an Instrumental temperature record, overall warming trend, Effects of climate change on the ...
is the decline of polar bear populations. Taylor believes that "Polar bears, as a species, do not appear to be threatened or in decline based on the data that I’ve seen at the present time, although some populations do seem to be experiencing deleterious effects from climate change." Taylor was not invited to the 2009 meeting of the Polar Bear Specialist Group (PBSG) in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
, though he had been a participant in previous PBSG meetings from 1981 to 2005. According to Taylor, Andrew Derocher, who was then the chairman of the PBSG, explained that Taylor's rejection had nothing to do with his polar bear expertise: "it was the position you've taken on global warming that brought opposition". Taylor was allegedly told that his views running "counter to human-induced climate change are extremely unhelpful", and that his signing of the Manhattan Declaration was "inconsistent with the position taken by the PBSG". The PBSG's press release after the meeting stated, "The PBSG renewed the conclusion from previous meetings that the greatest challenge to conservation of polar bears is ecological change in the Arctic resulting from climatic warming." When asked, Derocher clarified that, "Dr. Taylor retired from the Nunavut government last year… Involvement with the PBSG is restricted to those active in polar bear research and management and Dr. Taylor no longer fits within our guidelines of involvement… I will also note that our former Chair, Scott Schliebe of the US Fish and Wildlife Service is not attending this meeting. He also retired in 2008 and is no longer active in the field… This meeting is about coordinating ongoing and future research and management. Dr. Taylor is no longer in a position to assist with such issues. The PBSG has heard Dr. Taylor’s views on climate warming many times. I would note that Dr. Taylor is not a trained climatologist, and his perspectives are not relevant to the discussions and intent of this meeting.


See also

* Steven Amstrup * Ian Stirling


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Mitchell Living people 20th-century Canadian zoologists University of Minnesota alumni Year of birth missing (living people) Canadian mammalogists 21st-century Canadian zoologists