''Misumenops'' is a common genus of
crab spider
The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 170 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loosely to many other families of spiders. Many members of th ...
with more than 50 described species.
[
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '']Ansiea
''Ansiea'' is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Pekka T. Lehtinen in 2004. This genus was named in honour of South African arachnologist Ansie Dippenaar-Schoeman. it contains two species found in Africa and Saudi Arabia: '' A ...
'', ''Demogenes
''Demogenes'' is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1895.
Species
it contains five species, found on Vanuatu, in Papua New Guinea, and on the Andaman Islands:
*'' Demogenes andamanensis'' ( Tikader, 198 ...
'', ''Diaea
''Diaea'' is a genus of crab spiders first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1869. Most species are found in specific locations except for '' D. livens'', which occurs in the United States and '' D. dorsata'', which has a palearctic
The Palea ...
'', ''Ebelingia
''Ebelingia'' is a genus of Asian crab spiders consisting of two species separated from ''Mecaphesa'' due to their distinct abdominal pattern and the unique color pattern of their body and legs. it contains three species found throughout Asia: ' ...
'', ''Ebrechtella
''Ebrechtella'' is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Friedrich Dahl in 1907.
Species
it contains ten species and one subspecies, found in Asia and Europe:
*'' Ebrechtella concinna'' (Thorell, 1877) (type) – Pakistan to Phili ...
'', '' Henriksenia'', '' Heriaeus'', ''Mecaphesa
''Mecaphesa'' is a genus of crab spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1900.
Species
it contains forty-nine species and one subspecies, found in North America, Central America, the Caribbean, South America, and on Hawaii:
*' ...
'', '' Micromisumenops '', ''Misumena
''Misumena'' is a genus of crab spiders sometimes referred to as flower crab spiders. They are similar in appearance to several other genera in the family Thomisidae, such as '' Misumenoides'' and '' Mecaphesa''.
''Misumena vatia'', the goldenro ...
'', ''Misumenoides
Misumenoides is a genus of spiders in the family Thomisidae. Spiders in this family are commonly called "crab" or "flower" spiders.
Species
, the World Spider Catalog listed the following 35 species:
* ''Misumenoides annulipes'' – Mexico, Gu ...
'', ''Misumessus
''Misumessus'' is a genus of North American and Caribbean crab spiders first described by Nathan Banks in 1904. They look similar to members of ''Misumena'', but are much spinier. It was considered a monotypic genus until 2017, but its taxonomi ...
'', and '' Runcinioides''.[
]
Distribution
Most species of this genus occur in the Americas
The Americas, which are sometimes collectively called America, are a landmass comprising the totality of North and South America. The Americas make up most of the land in Earth's Western Hemisphere and comprise the New World.
Along with th ...
from Canada to Argentina, with only a few exceptions:
* Sixteen species are found on Hawaii, one ('' M. dalmasi'') on the Marquesas Islands, one '' M. melloloitaoi'' on Tahiti, and one '' M. rapaensis'' on Easter Island.
* Two species ('' M. forcatus'' and '' M. zhangmuensis'') occur in China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
, '' M. armatus'' in Central Asia, '' M. turanicus'' in Uzbekistan, '' M. khandalaensis'' in India, '' M. morrisi'' on the Philippines, '' M. nepenthicola'' in Singapore and Borneo.
* '' M. rubrodecoratus'' occurs in Africa, '' M. decolor'' only in Ethiopia.
Name
The genus name is derived from the related crab spider genus ''Misumena
''Misumena'' is a genus of crab spiders sometimes referred to as flower crab spiders. They are similar in appearance to several other genera in the family Thomisidae, such as '' Misumenoides'' and '' Mecaphesa''.
''Misumena vatia'', the goldenro ...
'' and the Greek ending ''ops'' "looks like". This ending is often used to denote closely related or similar looking genera.
Species
These 56 species belong to the genus ''Misumenops'', as of 2022:[
* '']Misumenops anachoretus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Holmberg, 1876) i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops armatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Spassky, 1952 i c g – Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan
* ''Misumenops bellulus
''Misumenops bellulus'' is a species of crab spider
The Thomisidae are a family of spiders, including about 170 genera and over 2,100 species. The common name crab spider is often linked to species in this family, but is also applied loose ...
'' (Banks, 1896) i c g b – USA, Jamaica, Cuba, Virgin Is.
* ''Misumenops biannulipes
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Mello-Leitão, 1929) i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops bivittatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Brazil, Uruguay
* ''Misumenops callinurus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops candidoi
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Caporiacco, 1948) i c g – Guyana
* ''Misumenops carneus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops conspersus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Peru
* '' Misumenops consuetus'' (Banks, 1898) i c g – Mexico
* '' Misumenops croceus'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Colombia to Paraguay
* '' Misumenops cruentatus'' (Walckenaer, 1837) i c g – USA
* ''Misumenops curadoi
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Soares, 1943 i c g – Brazil
* '' Misumenops decolor'' (Kulczynski, 1901) i c g – Ethiopia
* '' Misumenops delmasi'' Berland, 1927 g – Marquesas Is.
* ''Misumenops fluminensis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops forcatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Song & Chai, 1990 i c g – China
* '' Misumenops gibbosus'' (Blackwall, 1862) i c g – Brazil
* '' Misumenops gracilis'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Mexico
* '' Misumenops guianensis'' (Taczanowski, 1872) i c – Venezuela, Brazil, French Guiana, Paraguay
* ''Misumenops haemorrhous
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1949 i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops hunanensis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Yin, Peng & Kim, 2000 c g – China
* '' Misumenops ignobilis'' (Badcock, 1932) i c g – Paraguay, Argentina
* ''Misumenops khandalaensis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Tikader, 1965 i c g – India
* ''Misumenops lacticeps
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Mello-Leitão, 1944) i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops lenis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Brazil
* '' Misumenops longispinosus'' (Mello-Leitão, 1949) i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops maculissparsus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Keyserling, 1891) i c g – Brazil, Argentina
* ''Misumenops melloleitaoi
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Berland, 1942 i c g – French Polynesia (Society Is.: Tahiti, Moorea)
* ''Misumenops mexicanus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Mexico
* '' Misumenops morrisi'' Barrion & Litsinger, 1995 i c g – Philippines
* ''Misumenops nepenthicola
''Misumenops nepenthicola'' is a species of crab spiders. It lives inside the pitchers of a number of lowland ''Nepenthes'' pitcher plants in Malaysia, Indonesia and Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sov ...
'' (Pocock, 1898) i c g – Singapore, Indonesia (Borneo)
* ''Misumenops ocellatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Tullgren, 1905) i c g – Bolivia, Argentina
* ''Misumenops octoguttatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1941 i c g – Argentina
* '' Misumenops pallens'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Guatemala to Argentina
* ''Misumenops pallidus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Colombia to Argentina
** ''Misumenops pallidus reichlini
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Schenkel, 1949) i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops pascalis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (O. P.-Cambridge, 1891) i c g – Panama
* ''Misumenops punctatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Peru
* ''Misumenops rapaensis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Berland, 1934 i c g – Austral Is. (Rapa)
* ''Misumenops robustus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Simon, 1929 i c g – Venezuela, Peru, Brazil
* ''Misumenops roseofuscus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops rubrodecoratus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Millot, 1942 i c g – Africa
* '' Misumenops schiapelliae'' Mello-Leitão, 1944 i c g – Argentina
* ''Misumenops silvarum
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', ''Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', ''Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella'', ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil
* '' Misumenops spinifer'' (Piza, 1937) i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops spinitarsis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1932 i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops spinulosissimus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Berland, 1936) i c g – Cape Verde Is.
* ''Misumenops splendens
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Mexico
* '' Misumenops temibilis'' (Holmberg, 1876) i c g – Chile, Argentina
* ''Misumenops temihana
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Garb, 2007 i c g – French Polynesia (Society Is.)
* ''Misumenops turanicus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: '' Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', '' Ebrechtell ...
'' Charitonov, 1946 i c g – Uzbekistan
* ''Misumenops variegatus
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c g – Peru
* '' Misumenops varius'' (Keyserling, 1880) i c – Colombia
* ''Misumenops zeugma
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' Mello-Leitão, 1929 i c g – Brazil
* ''Misumenops zhangmuensis
''Misumenops'' is a common genus of crab spider with more than 50 described species.
The majority of the species Mesumenops, more than 80, have been transferred to 13 genera: ''Ansiea'', '' Demogenes'', ''Diaea'', '' Ebelingia'', ''Ebrechtella' ...
'' (Hu & Li, 1987) i c g – China
Data sources: i = ITIS,[ c = Catalogue of Life,][ g = GBIF,][ b = Bugguide.net]
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3317022
Thomisidae
Spiders of South America
Spiders of North America
Araneomorphae genera