The Mistri (or Mistry) are a
Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
caste found in state of
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
, India.
Castes known as Mistri
There are two different casts by the same name:
*Mistri - which are now identified as
Kutch Gurjar Kshatriya, a community originally from
Kutch, are however known in Gujarat Government listed as Mistri, the term used for community since 15th century.
*Mistri Suthar - which is another name of
Suthar
Suthar is a community within the Vishwakarma community found primarily in India and Pakistan. Its traditional occupation is mostly carpentry. Suthar community predominantly found in Gujarat and Rajasthan is a mixture of various castes.
Curren ...
community of Gujarat.
Mistris
The
Mistris (also known as Kutch Gurjar Kshatriyas) are a community of
Kutch who migrated into Kutch in the early 7th century from
Rajasthan
Rajasthan (; Literal translation, lit. 'Land of Kings') is a States and union territories of India, state in northwestern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the List of states and union territories of ...
, to
Saurashtra
Saurashtra, Sourashtra, or variants may refer to:
** Kathiawar, also called Saurashtra Peninsula, a peninsula in western India
** Saurashtra (state), alias United State of Kathiawar, a former Indian state, merged into Bombay State and since its d ...
region of
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
. In the 12th century they entered Kutch and established themselves at
Dhaneti, later moving on to establish eighteen villages given to them by the then rulers of Kutch.
They are a minority
Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
Gurjar
The Gurjar (or Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara) are an agricultural ethnic community, residing mainly in India, Pakistan, and Afghanistan, divided internally into various clan groups. They were traditionally involved in agriculture, pastoral and nomadic ...
Community of
Gujarat
Gujarat () is a States of India, state along the Western India, western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the List of states and union territories ...
and involved primarily in the building of forts, historical monuments, buildings of the
Princely State of Cutch and railway lines and bridges.
[ This caste is also known as Kumawat">/ref> This caste is also known as Kumawat in Rajasthan.]
Mistri Suthar
The Suthar
Suthar is a community within the Vishwakarma community found primarily in India and Pakistan. Its traditional occupation is mostly carpentry. Suthar community predominantly found in Gujarat and Rajasthan is a mixture of various castes.
Curren ...
community of Gujarat are also called as Mistris or Gurjar Mistri Suthar. They are a Hindu
Hindus (; ; also known as Sanātanīs) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism, also known by its endonym Sanātana Dharma. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pp. 35–37 Historically, the term has also be ...
community belonging to the Vishwakarma group involved largely in carpenter, carpentry works but also work as mason, sometimes, hence they call themselves as Mistri Suthar
See also
* Mistri
* Mistry (disambiguation), Mistry
* Mistry (surname)
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mistri (Caste)
Ethnic groups in India
Social groups of Gujarat
Tribes of Kutch
Indian castes
Hindu communities
Gurjar