Missa Princeps Pacis
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The ' (Mass ''Prince of Peace'') is a
mass Mass is an Intrinsic and extrinsic properties, intrinsic property of a physical body, body. It was traditionally believed to be related to the physical quantity, quantity of matter in a body, until the discovery of the atom and particle physi ...
composed by
William Lloyd Webber William Southcombe Lloyd Webber (11 March 1914 – 29 October 1982) was an English organist and composer, who achieved some fame as a part of the modern classical music movement whilst commercially facing mixed opportunities. Besides his long ...
in 1962 for a four-part choir and
organ Organ and organs may refer to: Biology * Organ (biology), a group of tissues organized to serve a common function * Organ system, a collection of organs that function together to carry out specific functions within the body. Musical instruments ...
. Lloyd Webber, who was the father of the composer
Andrew Lloyd Webber Andrew Lloyd Webber, Baron Lloyd-Webber (born 22 March 1948) is an English composer and impresario of musical theatre. Several of his musicals have run for more than a decade both in the West End theatre, West End and on Broadway theatre, Broad ...
and the cellist
Julian Lloyd Webber Julian Lloyd Webber (born 14 April 1951) is a British solo cellist, conductor and broadcaster, a former principal of Royal Birmingham Conservatoire and the founder of the In Harmony music education programme. Early years and education Julia ...
, was the organist and choirmaster of
All Saints, Margaret Street All Saints is an Anglo-Catholicism, Anglo-Catholic church on Margaret Street, London, Margaret Street in Westminster, Greater London, England. Founded in the late 18th century as Margaret Street Chapel, the church became one aligned with the Ox ...
, London between 1939 and 1948. From 1958 he served as director of music at the
Methodist Central Hall, Westminster The Methodist Central Hall (also known as Central Hall Westminster) is a multi-purpose venue in the City of Westminster, London, serving primarily as a Methodist church and a conference centre. The building also houses an art gallery, a restaur ...
. During this time, he composed two Latin masses, ''Princeps Pacis'' in 1962 and '' Missa Sanctae Mariae Magdalenae'' in 1979. The title "Prince of Peace" was part of a prophecy by Isaiah (), which Handel had used in the chorus ''For unto us a child is born'' in part I of his ''Messiah''. The mass sets all part of the
Mass Ordinary The ordinary, in Catholic liturgies, refers to the part of the Mass or of the canonical hours that is reasonably constant without regard to the date on which the service is performed. It is contrasted with the '' proper'', which is that part of ...
except the Credo, and is thus a
missa brevis ; plural: Missae breves) usually refers to a mass (music), Mass composition that is short because part of the text of the Mass ordinary that is usually set to music in a full Mass (liturgy), Mass is left out, or because its execution time is rel ...
. The mass was published in 1962 under the English title Mass "The Prince of Peace", with the dedication "to my friend Father Wilfred Purney with affection". It was recorded by Chandos in 1997, styled "Mass: 'Princeps Pacis'", as part of the album ''Invocation'', a collection of works by William Lloyd Webber, with the Westminster Singers and organist Ian Watson and conducted by
Richard Hickox Richard Sidney Hickox (5 March 1948 – 23 November 2008) was an English conductor of choral, orchestral and operatic music. Early life and education Hickox was born in Stokenchurch in Buckinghamshire into a musical family. After attending ...
. It was published under its Latin title in the ''William Lloyd Webber Centenary Collection'' by Kevin Mayhew. It was included in a celebration of Lloyd Webber's sacred music at
St Martin-in-the-Fields St Martin-in-the-Fields is a Church of England parish church at the north-east corner of Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, London. Dedicated to Saint Martin of Tours, there has been a church on the site since at least the medieval pe ...
on 11 March 2014, marking his 100th anniversary. The St Martin-in-the-Fields event included St Martin's Voices and organist Andrew Earis. A reviewer noted: "The first half ended with possibly the finest of the chosen works, the choral Missa Princeps Pacis, a beautifully crafted and proportioned composition with echoes of Fauré, performed here with delicacy."


Structure

Webber structured the text in five movements, which he marked for tempo in Italian: * Kyrie – Comodo e cantabile / Poco agitato * Gloria – Allegro comodo / Meno mosso ed espreso/ Allegro comodo * Sanctus – Maestoso * Benedictus – Andante sostenuto * Agnus Dei = Comodo, ma poco mesto


References


External links

* Rob Barnett
An Interview With Julian Lloyd Webber About His Father, The Composer, William Lloyd Webber
musicweb-international.com

(in German)
Diocese of Cologne The Archdiocese of Cologne (; ) is a Latin Church archdiocese of the Catholic Church in western North Rhine-Westphalia and northern Rhineland-Palatinate in Germany. History At an early date Christianity came to Cologne with the Roman soldiers ...
{{italic title Compositions by William Lloyd Webber Masses (music) 1962 compositions