Mircea Druc (born 25 July 1941) is a
Moldova
Moldova, officially the Republic of Moldova, is a Landlocked country, landlocked country in Eastern Europe, with an area of and population of 2.42 million. Moldova is bordered by Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east, and south. ...
n and
Romania
Romania is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern and Southeast Europe. It borders Ukraine to the north and east, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Bulgaria to the south, Moldova to ...
n politician who served as
Prime Minister of Moldova
The prime minister of Moldova () is Moldova's head of government. The prime minister is formally appointed by the president of Moldova and exercises executive power along with the Cabinet of Moldova, cabinet, subject to Parliament of Moldova, p ...
between 26 May 1990 and 22 May 1991.
He was appointed as Prime Minister after the opposition walked out from the Parliament, as a protest to the policies of the nationalist
Popular Front of Moldova
The Popular Front of Moldova (PFM; , FPM) was a political movement in the Moldavian SSR, one of the 15 union republics of the former Soviet Union, and in the newly independent Moldova, Republic of Moldova. Formally, the Front existed from 1989 to ...
.
[Alla Skvortsova, "The Cultural and Social Makeup of Moldova: A Bipolar or
Dispersed Society", in Pal Kolsto (editor), ''National Integration and Violent Conflict in Post-Soviet Societies: The Cases of Estonia and Moldova'', ]Rowman & Littlefield
Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns ...
, 2002, , pp. 185-187.
His government purged non-Moldovans from cultural institutions and changed the outlook of the education system to be centred towards Romanian-language education, away from the Russian-centric education system of the Soviet era.
[Charles King. ''The Moldovans: Romania, Russia and the Politics of Culture'', Hoover Institution Press, 2000, . pp. 151-152] Street names and the symbols of the state were changed to show the Romanian heritage of Moldova.
In May 1991, he was removed from his position after an overwhelming
vote of no confidence
A motion or vote of no confidence (or the inverse, a motion or vote of confidence) is a motion and corresponding vote thereon in a deliberative assembly (usually a legislative body) as to whether an officer (typically an executive) is deemed fi ...
. After his dismissal he came under scrutiny for questionable financial dealings. He was also accused of promoting subjugation of the Russian speakers.
When asked about the
union with Romania, he answered that first, there need to be a few hundred Romanian-Moldovan
joint venture
A joint venture (JV) is a business entity created by two or more parties, generally characterized by shared ownership, shared returns and risks, and shared governance. Companies typically pursue joint ventures for one of four reasons: to acce ...
s and some tens of thousands of mixed marriages.
He ran as an independent candidate with a
single-issue platform of union of Romania and Moldova in the
1992 Romanian presidential election, receiving 326,866 votes (2.75%).
Druc stayed in Romania, where he worked for the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
In many countries, the ministry of foreign affairs (abbreviated as MFA or MOFA) is the highest government department exclusively or primarily responsible for the state's foreign policy and relations, diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral r ...
between 2001 and 2004. In 2004 he joined the nationalist
Greater Romania Party
The Greater Romania Party (, PRM) is a Romanian far-right political party. Founded in May 1991 by Eugen Barbu and Corneliu Vadim Tudor, it was led by the latter from that point until his death in September 2015. The party is sometimes referred ...
. He is currently working at the Commerce and Industry Chamber of Romania, involved in projects for trans-border cooperation between Romania, the Republic of Moldova and Ukraine.
In the
2008 Romanian legislative election
Parliamentary elections were held in Romania on 30 November 2008. The Democratic Liberal Party (Romania), Democratic Liberal Party (PDL) won three more seats than PSD in the Chamber of Deputies (Romania), Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of Ro ...
, Druc ran for a place in the Romanian Parliament in a constituency in
Suceava County
Suceava County () is a county (') of Romania. Most of its territory lies in the southern part of the Historical regions of Romania, historical region of Bukovina, while the remainder forms part of Western Moldavia proper. The county seat and the ...
, being a candidate of the
Democratic Liberal Party.
"Fostul premier la Moldovei, candidat PD-L de Suceava"
, ''Evenimentul Zilei'', 10 September 2008
Electoral history
Romanian Presidential elections
References
External links
Mircea Druc's website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Druc, Mircea
1941 births
Living people
Anti-Russification activists
People from Rîșcani District
Eastern Orthodox Christians from Romania
Moldova State University alumni
Saint Petersburg State University alumni
Romanian people of Moldovan descent
Candidates for President of Romania
Democratic Liberal Party (Romania) politicians
Greater Romania Party politicians
National Patriotic Front (Moldova) politicians
Prime ministers of Moldova
Popular Front of Moldova MPs
Moldovan MPs 1990–1994
Romanian nationalists