Minuscule 533 (in the
Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 256 (in
Soden's numbering),
is a
Greek minuscule
Letter case is the distinction between the letters that are in larger uppercase or capitals (or more formally ''majuscule'') and smaller lowercase (or more formally ''minuscule'') in the written representation of certain languages. The writing ...
manuscript of the
New Testament, on a parchment, dated to the 13th century. It was adapted for liturgical use;
marginalia
Marginalia (or apostils) are marks made in the margins of a book or other document. They may be scribbles, comments, glosses (annotations), critiques, doodles, drolleries, or illuminations.
Biblical manuscripts
Biblical manuscripts have ...
are incomplete.
Scrivener labelled it by number 546. The manuscript is lacunose.
Description
The codex contains an incomplete text of the four
Gospels on 237 parchment leaves (size ) with some
lacunae (Matthew 1:1-9:13; Luke 1:1-15; John 21:1-16).
[ The text is written in one column per page, 20 lines per page.]
The text is divided according to the (''chapters''), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their (''titles of chapters'') at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the smaller Ammonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections - the last in 16:20), but without references to the Eusebian Canons.
The tables of the (''tables of contents'') are placed before each Gospel. It contains lectionary markings at the margin (for liturgical use), incipits, and iambic verses.[
]
Text
The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden
Baron Hermann von Soden (16 August 1852 – 15 January 1914) was a German Biblical scholar, minister, professor of divinity, and textual theorist.
Life
Born in Cincinnati, Ohio, on August 16, 1852, Soden was educated at the University of Tübinge ...
classified it to the textual family Kx. Aland placed it in Category V.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual cluster 121 121 may refer to:
* 121 (number), a natural number
*AD 121, a year in the 2nd century AD
* 121 BC, a year in the 2nd century BC
* 121 (Eagle) Sqn
* 121 (MBTA bus)
* 121 (New Jersey bus)
*Road 121, see list of highways numbered 121
*Russian cruiser ...
in Luke 1 (fragmentary), Luke 10, and Luke 20.[ Wisse did not assign cluster 121 to the family Kx.
]
History
The manuscript is dated by the INTF
The Institute for New Testament Textual Research (german: Institut für neutestamentliche Textforschung — INTF) at the University of Münster, Westphalia, Germany, is to research the textual history of the New Testament and to reconstruct its G ...
on the palaeographical ground to the 13th century.[
In 1864 the manuscript was purchased from a dealer at ]Janina
Ioannina ( el, Ιωάννινα ' ), often called Yannena ( ' ) within Greece, is the capital and largest city of the Ioannina regional unit and of Epirus, an administrative region in north-western Greece. According to the 2011 census, the c ...
in Epeiros, by Baroness Burdett-Coutts
Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knig ...
(1814-1906), a philanthropist, together with other Greek manuscripts (among them codices 532
__NOTOC__
Year 532 ( DXXXII) was a leap year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Second year after the Consulship of Lampadius and Probus (or, less frequently, ye ...
-546
__NOTOC__
Year 546 ( DXLVI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 546 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era b ...
). They were transported to England in 1870-1871.[Robert Mathiesen]
''An Important Greek Manuscript Rediscovered and Redated (Codex Burdett-Coutts III.42)''
The Harvard Theological Review, Vol. 76, No. 1 (Jan., 1983), pp. 131-133. All collection of manuscripts was presented by Burdett-Coutts to Sir Roger Cholmely's School.
The manuscript was added to the minuscule manuscripts of the New Testament by F. H. A. Scrivener (546) and C. R. Gregory
C. or c. may refer to:
* Century, sometimes abbreviated as ''c.'' or ''C.'', a period of 100 years
* Cent (currency), abbreviated ''c.'' or ''¢'', a monetary unit that equals of the basic unit of many currencies
* Caius or Gaius, abbreviated as ...
(533).[ Gregory saw it in 1883.
Formerly the manuscript was housed at the Highgate (Burdett-Coutts 1. 4), in London. It was examined by Scrivener.][
It is currently housed at the University of Michigan (Ms. 21) in ]Ann Arbor
Anne, alternatively spelled Ann, is a form of the Latin female given name Anna (name), Anna. This in turn is a representation of the Hebrew Hannah (given name), Hannah, which means 'favour' or 'grace'. Related names include Annie (given name), ...
.
See also
* List of New Testament minuscules
* Biblical manuscript
A biblical manuscript is any handwritten copy of a portion of the text of the Bible. Biblical manuscripts vary in size from tiny scrolls containing individual verses of the Jewish scriptures (see ''Tefillin'') to huge polyglot codices (multi-ling ...
* Textual criticism
References
Further reading
* Kenneth W. Clark, ''A Descriptive Catalogue of Greek New Testament Manuscripts in America'' (Chicago, 1937), pp. 289–291.
External links
Images of the minuscule 533
at the CSNTM
{{DEFAULTSORT:Minuscule 0533
Greek New Testament minuscules
13th-century biblical manuscripts
University of Michigan