Minnetta Theodora Taylor
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Minnetta Theodora Taylor (March 2, 1860 - July 26, 1911) was an American author and poet of the
long nineteenth century The long nineteenth century is a term for the 125-year period beginning with the onset of the French Revolution in 1789, and ending with the outbreak of World War I in 1914. It was coined by Soviet writer Ilya Ehrenburg and later popularized ...
. A polyglot, Taylor spoke 45 languages. She was also a clubwoman and suffragist. Shortly after Taylor's death in 1911, the Woman Suffrage Party post-humously awarded her the prize for the best poem, "Ballot Song of American Women", to be set to music and to become the National Suffrage
Anthem An anthem is a musical composition of celebration, usually used as a symbol for a distinct group, particularly the national anthems of countries. Originally, and in music theory and religious contexts, it also refers more particularly to sho ...
. Among her intimate friends were the writers,
James Whitcomb Riley James Whitcomb Riley (October 7, 1849 – July 22, 1916) was an American writer, poet, and best-selling author. During his lifetime he was known as the "Hoosier Poet" and "Children's Poet" for his dialect works and his children's poetry. His ...
,
Lew Wallace Lewis Wallace (April 10, 1827February 15, 1905) was an American lawyer, Union general in the American Civil War, governor of New Mexico Territory, politician, diplomat, artist, and author from Indiana. Among his novels and biographies, Walla ...
, George Ade, Wilbur D. Nesbitt,
Rex Beach Rex Ellingwood Beach (September 1, 1877 – December 7, 1949) was an American novelist, playwright, and Olympic water polo player. Early life Rex Beach was born in Atwood, Michigan, and moved to Tampa, Florida, with his family where his father ...
, and Bliss Carman; Opie Read called her "The Little Sister of Poets".


Biography

Minnetta Theodora Taylor was born in
Princeton, Missouri Princeton is the county seat and largest city of Mercer County, Missouri, United States. The population was 1,007 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, down from the 2010 census, which counted 1,166 people. Princeton was the birthplace of ...
, March 2, 1860. She had at least two siblings, brothers, John and Howard. When she entered Asbury University (now,
DePauw University DePauw University ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Greencastle, Indiana, United States. It was founded in 1837 as Indiana Asbury College and changed its name to DePauw University in 1884. The college has a Methodist heritage and was ...
), age thirteen, her German was through the course, and in mathematics, she had finished the sophomore year. During her college course, she received first honor in modern languages, first Latin prize, and highest general grades. She graduated with A. B. degree; A. M. French, 1883–84; she also attended 1898–99. For a time, she taught Romance languages in DePauw, but she abandoned this work to enter the lecture field. In 1905, she was delivering lectures in
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and
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on literary and sociological subjects. Taylor spoke 45 languages, and was joint author of six Spanish-English textbooks, her associate being Mr. Biragua, of New York City. She contributed to Spanish-American periodicals and general literature. Taylor also wrote critical papers and essays. Taylor was widely known in club circles, being either an active or honorary member of thirty clubs, several of them being in foreign countries. In 1903, she was president both of the Western Association of Writers and the Indiana Federation of Women's Clubs. Previously, she was president of the DePauw Society of Alumni. Governor Durbin appointed her to represent Indiana in the American Forest Congress meeting in Washington D.C. Taylor died at her home in Greencastle, Indiana, July 26, 1911.


Suffrage

Taylor was the founder of the
Greencastle, Indiana Greencastle is a city in Greencastle Township, Putnam County, Indiana, United States, and the county seat of Putnam County. It is located near Interstate 70 approximately halfway between Terre Haute and Indianapolis in the west-central portion ...
suffrage club. In May 1911, when 3,000 suffragists and suffragettes of New York marched for down
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, the parade was witnessed from the
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by a noted Italian composer. He was profoundly impressed and approached the leaders stating that it was a grand parade but what was missing was a grand anthem. He would write an impassioned anthem if someone would give him the words. The Woman Suffrage Party of New York advertised for a poem to be set to music for the National Suffrage Anthem. A prize of was offered. Authors from every state in the U.S. sent in poems, which were judged by a committee who were not permitted to know the authors. The prize was awarded to Taylor who died five days after writing the poem, "Ballot Song of American Women", in five stanzas, the first of which is:— Once more awakes the spirit of the just And a world-wide flame is kindled from the dust. Women, for the right we know, For the duty that we owe, For all souls now here and coming, vote we must. CHORUS We the People! All the People! How it rings! Justice broad and free, the living hearts of things! Sisters working for the light, Brothers striving for the right, We the People! All the People! How it rings! The song was first performed at the party's convention in
Carnegie Hall Carnegie Hall ( ) is a concert venue in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is at 881 Seventh Avenue (Manhattan), Seventh Avenue, occupying the east side of Seventh Avenue between 56th Street (Manhattan), 56th and 57th Street (Manhattan), 57t ...
, October 26, 1911.


Selected works

* "Ballot Song of American Women", words by Minnetta Theodora Taylor, music by Fred B. King, Dec. 20, 1911; Jerome H. Co., New York.


Notes


References


Attribution

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Taylor, Minnetta Theodora 1860 births 1911 deaths 19th-century American poets 19th-century American women writers American women poets American essayists American textbook writers American women textbook writers Clubwomen Multilingual poets Lyric poets Suffragists from Illinois DePauw University alumni DePauw University faculty American women academics