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, also known as ''Patlabor'' (a
portmanteau In linguistics, a blend—also known as a blend word, lexical blend, or portmanteau—is a word formed by combining the meanings, and parts of the sounds, of two or more words together.
of "patrol" and "labor"), is a Japanese
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
media franchise A media franchise, also known as a multimedia franchise, is a collection of related media in which several derivative works have been produced from an original creative work of fiction, such as a film, a work of literature, a television program, o ...
created by Headgear, a group consisting of manga artist Masami Yūki, director
Mamoru Oshii is a Japanese filmmaker, television director and writer. Famous for his philosophy-oriented storytelling, Oshii has directed a number of acclaimed anime films, including ''Urusei Yatsura 2: Beautiful Dreamer'' (1984), ''Angel's Egg'' (1985), '' ...
, screenwriter
Kazunori Itō is a Japanese anime screenwriter and artist who is well known for his work in the '' .hack'' franchise and his writing for the 1995 ''Ghost in the Shell'' movie. Itō supervised the writing for the novel, '' .hack//Another Birth'' which was wri ...
, mecha designer
Yutaka Izubuchi is a Japanese anime mecha and character designer, anime director, illustrator and manga artist. He was born in Tokyo, Japan and grew up in Yokohama. Izubuchi is also known for his manga and illustrations, but most of his fame comes from his de ...
, and character designer
Akemi Takada is a Japanese manga artist and anime character designer born in Tokyo, Japan. Her character-design work is one of the more recognizable styles of the 1980s, when she worked on series like Creamy Mami and Kimagure Orange Road. She is also noted ...
. The popular franchise includes a manga, a TV series, two
OVA , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and special episodes of a series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the ...
series, three feature-length movies, two
light novel A is a type of Genre fiction, popular literature novel from Japan usually classified as young adult fiction, generally targeting Adolescence, teens to Young adult, twenties or older. The definition is very vague, and wide-ranging. The abbr ...
series, and a short film compilation, named because of its
super deformed ''Chibi'', also known as ''super deformation'' (''SD''), is an art style originating in Japan, and common in anime and manga where characters are drawn in an exaggerated way, typically small and chubby with stubby limbs, oversized heads, and ...
(chibi) drawing style. The series has been adapted into video games and licensed products from
OST OST may refer to: Music * Original soundtrack, recorded sound accompanying a production such as a film * O.S.T., an alias of electronic musician Chris Douglas * ''O.S.T.'' (album), by the People Under the Stairs * OS/T (album) by S-type ...
to toys. ''Patlabor'' is known for using
mecha In science fiction, or mechs are giant robots or machines, typically depicted as piloted, humanoid walking vehicles. The term was first used in Japanese (language), Japanese after shortening the English loanword or , but the meaning in Japan ...
– designed by
Yutaka Izubuchi is a Japanese anime mecha and character designer, anime director, illustrator and manga artist. He was born in Tokyo, Japan and grew up in Yokohama. Izubuchi is also known for his manga and illustrations, but most of his fame comes from his de ...
– not just for police or military purposes, but also for industrial and municipal jobs.


Plot

The story takes place in what was, at the time of release, the near future of 1998–2002. Robots called "Labors" are employed in heavy construction work. The
Tokyo Metropolitan Police The , known locally as simply the Metropolitan Police Department (MPD), is the prefectural police of Tokyo Metropolis, Japan. Founded in 1874, the TMPD is the largest police force in Japan by number of officers, with a staff of more than 40,000 p ...
has its own fleet of Patrol Labors ("Patlabors"; as opposed to patrol cars) to combat crimes/terrorism and deal with accidents involving Labors. The
story arc A story arc (also narrative arc) is the chronological construction of a plot in a novel or story. It can also mean an extended or continuing narrative, storyline in episode, episodic storytelling media such as television, comic books, comic strip ...
s usually revolve around Tokyo Metropolitan Police Special Vehicle Section 2, Division 2. Noa Izumi is the main protagonist of the series, but all of Division 2 play roles. Hata and Kusumi are the main protagonists of the third ''Patlabor'' film. ''The Next Generation'' takes place in 2013, with an entirely new cast with the exception of Shige and Buchiyama in maintenance, but the new members of SV2 have similar names and personalities to the old ones. The feature films follow a separate continuity, referred to as the "movie timeline", as opposed to the "TV timeline", with the ''Early Days'' OVA following the "movie timeline", and the ''New Files'' OVA following the "TV timeline". In addition, the manga follows its own continuity. ''The Next Generation'' features episodes that directly reference the TV series, while its final episode and movie are a direct sequel to the second movie.


Media


Manga

Released by Shogakukan through '' Shonen Sunday'' magazine from 1988 to 1994, the 22-volume series takes place in a separate timeline.


Japanese volumes

Original release: # , July 1988 # , September 1988 # , December 1988 # , July 1989 # , December 1989 # , March 1990 # , June 1990 # , September 1990 # , January 1991 # , April 1991 # , July 1991 # , October 1991 # , December 1991 # , March 1992 # , May 1992 # , October 1992 # , April 1993 # , June 1993 # , September 1993 # , December 1993 # , March 1994 # , August 1994 Bunkoban release: # , January 2000 # , January 2000 # , March 2000 # , March 2000 # , May 2000 # , May 2000 # , July 2000 # , July 2000 # , September 2000 # , September 2000 # , November 2000


North America volumes

Viz released first two volumes of the manga as individual comics in 1997 and 1998, then released them as volumes: # , 1998 # , 1998


=Crossover

= As of August 26, 2024, a crossover manga between Patlabor and Zoids is scheduled for 2025, written by Kazunori Ito.


Anime


''The Early Days''

*''Patlabor: The Early Days'' (1988–1989, OVA mini-series, 7 episodes) Originally known in Japan as ''Mobile Police Patlabor''. Details the origins of the Tokyo MPD's 2nd Special Vehicles Section, otherwise known as SV2.


Movies

*'' Patlabor: The Movie'' (1989) A series of random labor incidents across the
Greater Tokyo Area The Greater Tokyo Area is the most populous metropolitan area in the world, consisting of the Kantō region of Japan (including Tokyo, Tokyo Metropolis and the prefectures of Chiba Prefecture, Chiba, Gunma Prefecture, Gunma, Ibaraki Prefecture, ...
puts the SV2 on the case. The incidents turn out to be part of a dead programmer's diabolical plot to create a much bigger rampage. *'' Patlabor 2: The Movie'' (1993) A secret group of terrorists engineer a crisis in Tokyo in the winter of 2001–2002. The members of SV2's Section 2, who have been reassigned to other duties since the events of ''WXIII'', reunite one more time to stop the threat. *'' WXIII: Patlabor the Movie 3'' (2002) Taking place a year after ''Patlabor: The Movie'', the film features two MPD detectives who investigate the case of missing scientists working on a
genetic engineering Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology. It is a set of Genetic engineering techniques, technologies used to change the genet ...
project that runs amok in Tokyo Bay. SV2's Section 2 is later called in to help rein in the danger.


''The TV Series'' and ''The New Files''

*'' Patlabor: The TV Series'' (1989–1990, TV, 47 episodes) Taking place in a different continuity, the series features more adventures of SV2 Section 2, which includes an arc involving their efforts to combat an advanced Schaft Enterprises Labor called the Type J9 Griffon. *'' Patlabor: The New Files'' (1990–1992, OVA, 16 episodes) Also referred to as ''Patlabor 2'', the series contains episodes that took place at several points between certain episodes in the TV series and after the latter's final episode. The OVA also features the conclusion of the Griffon story arc. A three-part series of short films known as "''Mobile Police Patlabor Minimum: Minipato''" were shown before screenings of ''WXIII'' in 2002, ''Minipato'' uses paper puppets, CGI, and claymation to explain the rationale behind the whole concept of the series, especially how the Labors functioned in a realistic
hard science Hard science and soft science are colloquial terms used to compare scientific fields on the basis of perceived methodological rigor, exactitude, and objectivity. In general, the formal sciences and natural sciences are considered ''hard science' ...
fiction setting.


''Patlabor REBOOT''

''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor REBOOT'' is a short animated film released as part of
Japan Animator Expo is a weekly series of original net animations released as part of a collaboration between Hideaki Anno's Studio Khara and Dwango, consisting of various anime shorts produced by many directors. The project began release from 7 November 2014 t ...
2016 featuring a modernised version of ''Patlabor'' with new characters and utilising CG for the Labors, animated by
Studio Khara is a Japanese animation studio, located in Suginami, Tokyo, best known for its work on the '' Rebuild of Evangelion'' film tetralogy. is the primary animation production studio. It was founded by Hideaki Anno in May 2006, and was shown publicly ...
and Studio Rikka.


''Patlabor EZY''

On November 24, 2016, it was announced that a new ''Patlabor'' project had started. ''Patlabor EZY'' was announced at
Annecy International Animated Film Festival The Annecy International Animation Film Festival (, officially abbreviated in English as the Annecy Festival, or simply Annecy) was created in 1960 and takes place at the beginning of June in the town of Annecy, France. Initially occurring ever ...
in 2017. Kazunori Ito said on his Twitter account in June 2017 that he is involved in the project. In August 2018, GENCO opened social media accounts to promote ''Patlabor EZY''. A pilot was reported to have debuted in August 2022. During the "Mobile Police Patlabor Bucchake Talk!" event at Wonder Festival 2022, Yutaka Izubuchi said that ''EZY'' is set to debut in 2024. In October 2023, MOVeLOT revealed that they're working on an Ingram-type mech in relation to ''EZY''. They invited anyone to follow their social media accounts for updates on the progress. They reported in June 2024 that a working Ingram will be publicly unveiled in August with a ceremony held in mid-September. On September 12, 2024, the two-minute pilot was shown at theater screenings for the first ''Patlabor'' movie in Japan. The show's staff announced on September 20 that ''EZY'' will be produced by
J.C.Staff is a Japanese animation studio founded in January 1986 by Tomoyuki Miyata, who previously worked at Tatsunoko Production. The studio's first release was '' Yōtōden'' in 1987. They have produced several well-known anime series, such as '' Aria ...
and will air in 2026.


Live-action series

At the 2013
Tokyo Anime Fair The Tokyo International Anime Fair also known as was one of the largest anime trade fairs in the world, held annually in Tokyo, Japan. The first event was held in 2002 as "Tokyo International Anime Fair 21". The event was held at Tokyo Big Sigh ...
,
Tohokushinsha Film Corporation is a Japanese film distributor, production company and Dubbing (filmmaking), dubbing studio based in Akasaka, Tokyo, Akasaka, Minato, Tokyo. It was founded in 1961 by Banjirō Uemura (who was also once the head of the Japanese branch of ITC Ente ...
announced a live-action ''Patlabor'' project to be launched in 2014. On July 4, 2013, Mamoru Oshii announced that he would be involved in the project, in an unspecified capacity. On September 25, 2013, it was announced that Japanese actors
Erina Mano is a Japanese idol singer and actress formerly associated with Hello! Project. She joined in 2006 as a member of Hello Pro Egg, as a trainee. In 2007, she became a member of the Hello! Project futsal team Gatas Brilhantes H.P. and its musical ...
would star as pilot Akira Izumino, Seiji Fukushi as Yūma Shiobara, Rina Oota as Ekaterina Krachevna Kankaeva ("Kasha"),
Shigeru Chiba , known by the stage name , is a Japanese actor, voice actor, narrator, talent and sound director from Kikuchi, Kumamoto. He is affiliated with the talent management firm 81 Produce. He is most known for the roles of Yoshihiro Kira from '' Jo ...
reprising his anime role as chief Shigeo Shiba and Toshio Kakei as Captain Keiji Gotōda. Called ''The Next Generation: Patlabor'', the project consisted of a drama series and movie. The drama series is divided into 14 "short story" episodes released to blu-ray and DVD and exclusively aired on BS Digital and Star Channel airing from 2014 and 2015, with limited advanced theatrical screenings dividing the series into 7 "chapters", each comprising two episodes. The movie released in theaters on May 1, 2015, and a director's cut version of the movie was released on October 10, 2015. ''The Next Generation'' takes place in the ''Patlabor'' world's version of 2013 Tokyo, and is a sequel to the TV series, the OVA series and the second movie. The completion of the Babylon Project led to disuse of Labors, and Japan is in the midst of a recession. Labors falling into disuse also means there is also no place for the patrol labor squads, which have been shrunk to only one division. The drama series follows the new members of SV2 as they solve cases and get into trouble like their predecessors did. In the movie, followers of Yukihito Tsuge carry out terrorist attacks on Tokyo, re-enacting Tsuge's coup, and SV2 has to stop them.


Novels


Patlabor 1-5

Novels taking place in the same universe as the ''Early Days'' OVA and first movie. * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor: Fuusoku 40 Meter'' (Kazunori Ito) – October 1990 * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor 2: Syntax Error'' (Michiko Yokote) – March 1992 * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor 3: Third Mission'' (Michiko Yokote) – September 1992 * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor 4: Blackjack (Zenpen)'' (Michiko Yokote) – July 1993 * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor 5: Blackjack (Kouhen)'' (Michiko Yokote) – October 1993


TOKYO WAR

* ''TOKYO WAR: Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor (Zenpen)'' (Mamoru Oshii) – April 1994 * ''TOKYO WAR: Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor (Kouhen)'' (Mamoru Oshii) – May 1994 Novelization of the second movie. * ''TOKYO WAR MOBILE POLICE PATLABOR'' (Mamoru Oshii) – June 2005 A hardcover edition combining the two older volumes.


The Next Generation

Novels taking place in the world of ''The Next Generation''. * ''THE NEXT GENERATION Patlabor 1: Yuuma no Yuuutsu'' (Kei Yamamura) – March 2014 * ''THE NEXT GENERATION Patlabor 2: Akira no Ashita'' (Kei Yamamura) – April 2014 * ''THE NEXT GENERATION Patlabor 3: Shiroi Kasha'' (Kei Yamamura) – June 2014 * ''THE NEXT GENERATION Patlabor: Akai Kasha'' (Kei Yamamura) – February 2015 The fourth novel by Yamamura is not numbered. * ''THE NEXT GENERATION Patlabor: TOKYO WAR 2 Haiiro no Yuurei'' (Mamoru Oshii and Kei Yamamura) – May 2015 Novelization of the live action movie ''Shuto Kessen'', which is also a sequel to the ''TOKYO WAR'' novels.


Other

* ''Bankuruwase: Keishi-chou Keibi-bu Tokushu Sharyou Ni-ka'' (Mamoru Oshii) - January 2011 A sequel to Patlabor taking place in the present day with a new generation of SV2 members, later used as inspiration for ''The Next Generation''. * ''Kouseki no Otoko'' (Mamoru Oshii) - 2015 Not a novel but short story included in the anthology ''Tag: Watashi no Aibou'' (2015) taking place in the ''Patlabor'' world.


Video games

All ''Patlabor'' video games were released exclusively in Japan.


''Patlabor'' games

* ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor'' (
Family Computer Disk System The commonly shortened to the Famicom Disk System, is a peripheral for Nintendo's Nintendo Entertainment System, Family Computer (Famicom) home video game console, released in Japan on February 21, 1986. The system uses proprietary floppy disk ...
– January 24, 1989) * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor: Nerawareta Machi 1990'' (
Game Boy The is a handheld game console developed by Nintendo, launched in the Japanese home market on April 21, 1989, followed by North America later that year and other territories from 1990 onwards. Following the success of the Game & Watch single-ga ...
– August 25, 1990) * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor: 98-Shiki Kidou Seyo!'' (
Mega Drive The Sega Genesis, known as the outside North America, is a 16-bit Fourth generation of video game consoles, fourth generation home video game console developed and sold by Sega. It was Sega's third console and the successor to the Master Sys ...
– October 23, 1992) * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor: Griffon-hen'' (
PC Engine Super CD-ROM² The TurboGrafx-16, known in Japan as the , is a home video game console developed by Hudson Soft and manufactured by NEC. It was released in Japan in 1987 and in North America in 1989. The first console of the fourth generation, it launched in ...
– September 30, 1993) * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor'' (
Super Famicom The Super Nintendo Entertainment System, commonly shortened to Super Nintendo, Super NES or SNES, is a Fourth generation of video game consoles, 16-bit home video game console developed by Nintendo that was released in 1990 in Japan, 1991 in No ...
– April 22, 1994) * ''Kidō Keisatsu Patlabor: Game Edition'' (
PlayStation is a video gaming brand owned and produced by Sony Interactive Entertainment (SIE), a division of Japanese conglomerate Sony. Its flagship products consists of a series of home video game consoles produced under the brand; it also consists ...
– November 30, 2000) * ''Patlabor: Come Back Mini-Pato'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
– November 2, 2005)


Appearances

* ''
Super Robot Wars ''Super Robot Wars'', known in Japan as is a series of Japanese tactical role-playing video games produced by Bandai Namco Entertainment, formerly Banpresto. Starting out as a spinoff of the '' Compati Hero'' series, the main feature of the fr ...
Operation Extend'' (
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
– July 18, 2013) * ''
Kyoei Toshi , known in English as ''City Shrouded in Shadow'', is a 2017 survival video game developed by Granzella and published by Bandai Namco Entertainment for the PlayStation 4. The objective of the game is to escape a city ravaged by battles between ...
'' (
PlayStation 4 The PlayStation 4 (PS4) is a home video game console developed by Sony Interactive Entertainment. Announced as the successor to the PlayStation 3 in February 2013, it was launched on November 15, 2013, in North America, November 29, 2013, in ...
– October 19, 2017)


Licensing

All of the main ''Patlabor'' anime productions have been released overseas in some form. All the movies have been translated into English and are available in Region 1, 2 & 4 DVD format. Most of the manga is not available in North America in English, and the video games, novels and live action series have also not been released outside of Japan. The TV series and OVAs were released in the U.S. by
Central Park Media Central Park Media Corporation, often abbreviated as CPM, was an American multimedia entertainment company based in New York City, New York and was headquartered in the 250 West 57th Street building in Midtown Manhattan (on the corner of Centra ...
. The first two movies were released by
Manga Entertainment Manga Entertainment was a producer, licensee, and distributor of anime in the United States and the United Kingdom. Originally founded in the UK in 1991, the UK branch became Funimation UK and Ireland in 2021, also currently known as Crunchyr ...
, but later remastered and re-released in 2006 by
Bandai Visual was a Japanese anime, film production, and distribution company, established by Bandai and a subsidiary of Bandai Namco Holdings. They focused mainly in international distribution of anime properties in North America. Most of the anime and ...
. The third movie (along with "Mini-Pato") was released by
Geneon Entertainment (abbreviated as NBCUEJ) is a Japanese music, anime, and home entertainment production and distribution enterprise that is a subsidiary of NBCUniversal, owned by American telecommunications/media company Comcast headquartered in Akasaka, Min ...
(formerly Pioneer). Twelve sections of the
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
have been translated and published by
Viz Communications Viz Media, LLC is an American entertainment company headquartered in San Francisco, California, focused on publishing manga, and distribution and licensing Japanese anime, films, and television series. The company was founded in 1986 as Viz, L ...
as single issues and in two trade paperbacks, but later dropped the manga before completing it. Mini-Pato is available on DVD in regions 1, 2, and 4 in the Limited Edition ''Patlabor WXIII'' DVD packages. In 2006,
Bandai Visual was a Japanese anime, film production, and distribution company, established by Bandai and a subsidiary of Bandai Namco Holdings. They focused mainly in international distribution of anime properties in North America. Most of the anime and ...
's Honneamise label re-released the first two movies on DVD in North America with extensive bonus features and an alternate English track, and
Beez Entertainment was a Japanese anime, film production, and distribution company, established by Bandai and a subsidiary of Bandai Namco Holdings. They focused mainly in international distribution of anime properties in North America. Most of the anime and film ...
handled distribution in the UK.
Madman Madman or Mad Man may refer to: Film and television * ''The Madman'' (film), a 1911 silent film * ''Madman'' (film), a 1982 horror film * Madman Entertainment, an Australian media distributor In print * The Madman, an essay in Friedrich Nietzsc ...
has the distribution rights for the movies in Australia and New Zealand in association with
Manga Entertainment Manga Entertainment was a producer, licensee, and distributor of anime in the United States and the United Kingdom. Originally founded in the UK in 1991, the UK branch became Funimation UK and Ireland in 2021, also currently known as Crunchyr ...
UK & TFC, Madman have been refused the rights to the Bandai Visual dubs of the films. In 2011, Madman Entertainment announced that they had secured the rights to the Early Days OVA series and the TV series from TFC, but announced on April 13, 2012, that due to unforeseen circumstances, Madman had indefinitely delayed their release into Australia and did not elaborate on the reasons. However, Madman has since rescheduled the first OVA for DVD and Blu-ray release on June 19, 2013. In July 2013,
MVM Films MVM Entertainment, also known as MVM and MVM Films, is a British licensor and distributor of Japanese animation. The company also sub-licenses anime titles from US anime companies such as Media Blasters, Geneon, Nozomi Entertainment, Urban V ...
has licensed the first OVA & TV series for distribution in the UK and will release them on Blu-ray and DVD. In 2013,
Maiden Japan ''Maiden Japan'', released as ''Heavy Metal Army'' in Japan, is a live EP by the British heavy metal band Iron Maiden. The title is a pun of Deep Purple's live album '' Made in Japan''. Release There are at least two different versions of ...
(in conjunction with
Section23 Films SXION 23 LLC, doing business as Section23 Films, is an American multimedia distributor based in Houston, Texas specializing in releasing anime and Japanese films. Established in 2009, Section23 is one of five successors to ADV Films; alongside ...
) acquired the licence to the ''Patlabor'' OAV series, and released it on
Blu-ray Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
and DVD on April 30, 2013. They subsequently licensed and released the TV series on July 16, 2013; the second OVA series on February 17, 2015; and all of the films, with the first film released on May 5, 2015.


Headgear

is a group consisting of five main writers and artists who work in the Japanese
anime is a Traditional animation, hand-drawn and computer animation, computer-generated animation originating from Japan. Outside Japan and in English, ''anime'' refers specifically to animation produced in Japan. However, , in Japan and in Ja ...
/
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
field. The group was set up so that all the creators could retain full copyright to their work, achieve greater publicity for their work and sell their manga to anime sponsors for film production. The members are
Masami Yuki , real name Shūji Satō (佐藤修司 ''Satō Shūji'', born December 19, 1957, in Kutchan, Abuta District, Hokkaidō), is a Japanese manga artist. Yuki graduated from Kutchan High School. He is a member of the artist group known as Headgear. I ...
,
Yutaka Izubuchi is a Japanese anime mecha and character designer, anime director, illustrator and manga artist. He was born in Tokyo, Japan and grew up in Yokohama. Izubuchi is also known for his manga and illustrations, but most of his fame comes from his de ...
,
Kazunori Itō is a Japanese anime screenwriter and artist who is well known for his work in the '' .hack'' franchise and his writing for the 1995 ''Ghost in the Shell'' movie. Itō supervised the writing for the novel, '' .hack//Another Birth'' which was wri ...
,
Akemi Takada is a Japanese manga artist and anime character designer born in Tokyo, Japan. Her character-design work is one of the more recognizable styles of the 1980s, when she worked on series like Creamy Mami and Kimagure Orange Road. She is also noted ...
, and
Mamoru Oshii is a Japanese filmmaker, television director and writer. Famous for his philosophy-oriented storytelling, Oshii has directed a number of acclaimed anime films, including ''Urusei Yatsura 2: Beautiful Dreamer'' (1984), ''Angel's Egg'' (1985), '' ...
. Together they worked on the anime series ''Patlabor'' and the two episode
OVA , abbreviated as OVA and sometimes as OAV (original animation video), are Japanese animated films and special episodes of a series made specially for release in home video formats without prior showings on television or in theaters, though the ...
''
Twilight Q is a Japanese original video animation series released in Japan in 1987 by Bandai Visual, Network Frontier (now Bandai Namco Arts). The series is similar to ''The Twilight Zone (1959 TV series), The Twilight Zone''. It was aired in Japan on t ...
''. Other staff involved with Headgear include
Kenji Kawai is a Japanese music composer and arranger. Known as one of the biggest names in the soundtrack world, he has worked on a wide range of mixed media productions, including anime, TV shows, films and video games. Among his credits are Toei's '' ...
, Naoyuki Yoshinaga, Takayama Fumihiko,
Kenji Kamiyama is a Japanese director and writer, best known for '' Ghost in the Shell: Stand Alone Complex''. Career After working as a background artist for productions such as '' Akira'' and ''Kiki's Delivery Service'', Kamiyama joined Production I.G, co ...
, and
Miki Tori , also known as Micky Bird or Mickey Bird, is a Japanese manga artist, character designer, essayist, and screenplay writer. Tori has won multiple awards for his work, including two Seiun Awards (in 1994 for ''Dai-Hon'ya'', and in 1998 for ''SF Tai ...
.


Reception and legacy

The manga received the 36th
Shogakukan Manga Award The is one of Japan's major manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is ...
for shōnen in 1991.
Guillermo del Toro Guillermo del Toro Gómez (; born 9 October 1964) is a Mexican filmmaker, author, and artist. His work has been characterized by a strong connection to fairy tales, Gothic fiction, gothicism and horror fiction, horror often blending the genres ...
has cited the series as an influence for ''
Pacific Rim The Pacific Rim comprises the lands around the rim of the Pacific Ocean. The '' Pacific Basin'' includes the Pacific Rim and the islands in the Pacific Ocean. The Pacific Rim roughly overlaps with the geological Pacific Ring of Fire. List ...
''. In 2018, the Japan Anniversary Association recognized August 10 as "Patlabor Day".


References


External links


"Untranslated Pick of the Month"
J-pop.com review of manga * * {{Navboxes, list1= {{Masami Yuki {{Weekly Shōnen Sunday - 1980–1989 {{Shogakukan Manga Award - Shōnen {{Studio Deen films {{Production I.G OVAs {{Studio khara {{Studio Rikka 1988 anime OVAs 1988 manga 1990 Japanese novels 1994 Japanese novels 2002 anime films 2002 films Films set in 1998 Films set in 1999 Films set in 2000 Films set in 2001 Films set in 2002 Animated films set in Tokyo Action anime and manga Bandai Visual Central Park Media Comedy anime and manga Eco-terrorism in fiction Fujimi Fantasia Bunko IG Port franchises Light novels Madhouse (company) Maiden Japan Anime and manga about law enforcement Production I.G Science fiction anime and manga Shogakukan manga Shōnen manga Studio Deen Tokyo Metropolitan Police Department in fiction Viz Media manga Winners of the Shogakukan Manga Award for shōnen manga