
Mindeparken () is a memorial park and recreational area in the south of
Aarhus City, next to
Marselisborg Palace
Marselisborg Palace (, ) is a royal residence of the Danish royal family in Aarhus. It has been the summer residence of Queen Margrethe II since 1967.
There is a Palace Park in connection to the palace itself and outside the grounds, stretching ...
.
History
The Park itself, was inaugurated in 1925 by
king Christian X and originally designed to accommodate larger gatherings of visiting Danish citizens living abroad. That role soon diminished and disappeared, as the annual gatherings in
Rebild gained momentum.
In 1934 a large monument in
limestone
Limestone is a type of carbonate rock, carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material Lime (material), lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different Polymorphism (materials science) ...
, engraved with the names of and commemorating the 4,140 Danes killed in
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, was erected. Designed by the Danish architect
Axel Ekberg and Danish sculptor
Axel Poulsen, they choose limestone from
Euville in the
Meuse
The Meuse or Maas is a major European river, rising in France and flowing through Belgium and the Netherlands before draining into the North Sea from the Rhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta. It has a total length of .
History
From 1301, the upper ...
department of France, a major battlefield in World War I. The memorial site is still in active use today and on 11 November, an annual ceremony is held here in memory of the dead.
In 2012, a stone for Danish soldiers stationed abroad, was erected in the park.
Layout
Surrounding the memorial monument is a large park and lawn area, used for all kinds of gatherings, events and recreational activities by the citizens of Aarhus. The park offers a panoramic view across the
Bay of Aarhus. Mindeparken was extended in 1939 and again in 1944, and now includes different sections with their own peculiarities. In a corner of the park is ''Træsamlingen'' (The Tree Collection), a botanical selection of different tree species and nearby is ''Rømerhaven'' (The Rømer Garden), a sculpture and flower garden with a botanical bend.
In the south of Mindeparken lies the Donbæk Houses, built in 1828 and 1850. They formerly served as residentials of the servants to the
baron
Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often Hereditary title, hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than ...
of
Marselisborg Manor, and also housing for forest workers in the
Marselisborg Forests
Marselisborg Forests (), or simply Marselisborg Forest, is a forest to the south of Aarhus City in the Kingdom of Denmark. Many present day sources now includes the forest of Fløjstrup, as part of the Marselisborg Forests, upping the total area ...
at some point. The old Marselisborg Manor was located where
Marselisborg Gymnasium
Marselisborg Gymnasium is a school of secondary education in Aarhus, Denmark. The school is a financially independent self-owning educational institution under the Danish state. The school offers the 3-year Matriculation examination (STX) progra ...
has residence now, but caught fire several times in the early 1900s and does not exist anymore. The Donbæk Houses are thus not related to the Marselisborg Palace, a common misconception.
Gallery
Forår i Mindeparken.JPG, Spring scene from the Japanese cherry grove.
Mindeparken (July).JPG, The lawn in July, with a view across the Aarhus Bay.
Autumn in Mindeparken.jpg, Autumn scene
Marselisborg Mindepark (vinter 02).jpg, Winter scene
Spejlbassinet.JPG, Rømerhaven. The bronze sculpture '' Danaiden'' and a mirror-pond.
Solhesten 01.JPG, Rømerhaven. The bronze- and water-sculpture ''Solhesten''.
Træsamlingen 03.JPG, The path through ''Træsamlingen''.
Donbækhaven.JPG, Donbæk Houses
Donbækhaven (juni).jpg, The Donbæk garden.
Kongevejen (avenue).jpg, The lime tree avenue.
World War I monument
Mindeparken (Monumentet).JPG, Entry path to the monument.
Monumentet 2.jpg, Inside the World War I Memorial.
File:Marselisborgmonumentet.jpg, Wide-angle view from the entrance
3 freden.jpg, From the inside walls
Sources
MindeparkenAarhus Municipality
MindeparkenArrangør i Aarhus, Aarhus Municipality
External links
Excursions to the Marselisborg Mindepark (pdf)Aarhus Municipality (Nature and Environment) 2010
{{Coord, 56, 7, 46, N, 10, 12, 26, E, display=title
Marselisborg
Parks in Aarhus
Denmark in World War I