Milton Bennett Medary Jr. (February 6, 1874 – August 7, 1929) was an American architect from
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
, practicing with the firm
Zantzinger, Borie and Medary from 1910 until his death.
Biography
Medary attended the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
for one year before joining the Philadelphia architecture firm of
Frank Miles Day
Frank Miles Day (April 5, 1861 – June 15, 1918) was a Philadelphia-based architect who specialized in residences and academic buildings.
Career
In 1883, he graduated from the Towne School of the University of Pennsylvania, and traveled to Europe ...
in 1891. While at the university, he entered a student competition and designed, (with Frank Miles Day and William C. Hays), the 1894 student union,
Houston Hall. Credit for this design, however, was given to a faculty member, Frank Miles Day with Medary listed as an associate architect.
Medary remained with Frank Miles Day until 1894, when he founded his own firm in Philadelphia, Field & Medary. That firm would become
Zantzinger, Borie & Medary
Zantzinger, Borie and Medary was an American architecture firm that operated from 1905 to 1950 in Philadelphia. It specialized in institutional and civic projects. For most of its existence, the partners were Clarence C. Zantzinger, Charles Loui ...
in 1910. He was employed in 1904 to rehabilitate
Solitude Farm
Solitude Farm is a historic home in West Whiteland Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. The original house was built in two sections about 1750 and in 1761. The original section is a two-story rectangular stuccoed stone structure with a kitc ...
in
West Whiteland Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.
[ ''Note:'' This includes ] Medary began design work in 1908 on the
Washington Memorial Chapel
Washington Memorial Chapel — located on Pennsylvania Route 23 in Valley Forge National Historical Park — is both a national memorial dedicated to General George Washington and an active Episcopal parish in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania ...
in
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Its exterior was completed in 1917 and its interior in 1921, under Zantzinger, Borie & Medary. He designed the Fiske Portal (1922–23), a new doorway for
St. Mark's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia. Sculptor and cabinetmaker
Edward Maene
Edward Maene (21 April 1852, Bruges, Belgium – 4 December 1931, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) was a Belgian-American Architectural sculpture, architectural sculptor, woodcarver and cabinetmaker.
Based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he was a m ...
, metalworker
Samuel Yellin
Samuel Yellin (1884–1940), was an American master blacksmith, and metal designer.
Career
Samuel Yellin was born to a Jewish family in Mohyliv-Podilskyi, Ukraine in the Russian Empire in 1884. At the age of eleven, he was apprenticed to a ...
, and stained glass designer
Nicola D'Ascenzo collaborated on the doors and the polychromed "Christ in Majesty" tableau above them. His firm designed the
Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company Building (1926–28) in Philadelphia (now an annex of the
Philadelphia Museum of Art
The Philadelphia Museum of Art (PMoA) is an art museum originally chartered in 1876 for the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia. The main museum building was completed in 1928 on Fairmount, a hill located at the northwest end of the Benjamin Fr ...
), and the
Bok Singing Tower (1927–29), in
Lake Wales, Florida
Lake Wales is a city in Polk County, Florida. The population was 14,225 at the 2010 census. , the population estimated by the U.S. Census Bureau is 16,759. It is part of the Lakeland– Winter Haven Metropolitan Statistical Area. Lake Wales is ...
.
Medary was a design consultant to several universities, the Theodore Roosevelt Memorial Association, and
Mount Vernon. His buildings include the Pennsylvania Athletic Club, Bryn Mawr Hospital, and, with
Paul Cret, the
Detroit Institute of Arts. Medary served as chairman of the
Department of Labor's
Department may refer to:
* Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility
Government and military
*Department (administrative division), a geographical and administrative division within a country, ...
Housing Corporation during World War I and was selected in 1927 by Secretary of the Treasury
Andrew Mellon to serve on the Board of Architectural Consultants, which advised the department on the design of the
Federal Triangle
The Federal Triangle is a triangular area in Washington, D.C. formed by 15th Street NW, Constitution Avenue NW, Pennsylvania Avenue NW, and E Street NW. Federal Triangle is occupied by 10 large city and federal office buildings, all of which are ...
development. Medary served on the
National Capital Park and Planning Commission and on the
U.S. Commission of Fine Arts
The U.S. Commission of Fine Arts (CFA) is an independent agency of the federal government of the United States, and was established in 1910. The CFA has review (but not approval) authority over the "design and aesthetics" of all construction with ...
in Washington, D.C.; he was president of both the
American Institute of Architects
The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. Headquartered in Washington, D.C., the AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach to su ...
(AIA) and its Philadelphia chapter, a
Fellow of the American Institute of Architects
Fellow of the American Institute of Architects (FAIA) is a postnominal title or membership, designating an individual who has been named a fellow of the American Institute of Architects (AIA).
Fellowship is bestowed by the institute on AIA-member ...
, and was affiliated with the Foundation for Architecture and Landscape Architecture and with the
Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. Medary was honored by the AIA with a gold medal in 1929 and by the
Philadelphia Art Club
The Art Club of Philadelphia, often called the Philadelphia Art Club, was a club in Philadelphia, founded on February 7, 1887, to advance the arts. with a gold medal in 1927, and was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Pennsylvania in 1927.
[Thomas E. Luebke, ed., ''Civic Art: A Centennial History of the U.S. Commission of Fine Arts'' (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Commission of Fine Arts, 2013): Appendix B, p. 549.]
Death
He died in 1929 of heart failure. With him was his wife, Hannah, and daughter Rachael. His sons, Richard Medary and Milton Bennett Medary III, then students at the University of Pennsylvania were traveling in Europe. Another daughter, Mrs. William Norris, lived in Rio de Janeiro.
Gallery
File:Houston Hall, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.jpg, Houston Hall (1894–96), University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
, Philadelphia.
File:Washington Memorial Chapel T-Square Club Catalogue 1908 p.102.jpg, Perspective & plan of Washington Memorial Chapel
Washington Memorial Chapel — located on Pennsylvania Route 23 in Valley Forge National Historical Park — is both a national memorial dedicated to General George Washington and an active Episcopal parish in Valley Forge, Pennsylvania ...
(1908), Valley Forge, Pennsylvania.
File:T-Square Club Catalogue 1922 p.73.jpg, Washington Memorial Chapel, interior completed 1921.
File:St Marks door, Locust St, Philly.JPG, Fiske Portal (1922–23), St. Mark's Episcopal Church, Philadelphia.
File:Philadelphia Museum Perelman Building.JPG, Fidelity Mutual Life Insurance Company Building (1926–28), Philadelphia.
File:Bok Tower.png, Bok Singing Tower (1927–29), Lake Wales, Florida.
References
External links
*
Short biographyfrom Architectural Archives, University of Pennsylvania.
Zantzinger, Borie and Medaryfrom Philadelphia Architects and Buildings.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Medary, Milton Bennett
1874 births
1929 deaths
University of Pennsylvania alumni
Architects from Philadelphia
Preservationist architects
Fellows of the American Institute of Architects
Presidents of the American Institute of Architects
Recipients of the AIA Gold Medal