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''Milliyet'' ( Turkish for "''nationality''") is a
daily newspaper A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
published in
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
.


History and profile

''Milliyet'' came to publishing life at the Nuri Akça press in Babıali,
Istanbul Istanbul is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, constituting the country's economic, cultural, and historical heart. With Demographics of Istanbul, a population over , it is home to 18% of the Demographics ...
as a daily private newspaper on 3 May 1950. Its owner was Ali Naci Karacan. After his death in 1955 the paper was published by his son, Encüment Karacan. For a number of years the person who made his mark on the paper as the editor-in-chief was Abdi İpekçi. İpekçi managed to raise the standards of the Turkish press by introducing his journalistic criteria. On 1 February 1979, İpekçi was murdered by Mehmet Ali Ağca, who would later attempt to assassinate the
Pope John Paul II Pope John Paul II (born Karol Józef Wojtyła; 18 May 19202 April 2005) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 16 October 1978 until Death and funeral of Pope John Paul II, his death in 2005. In his you ...
. Between 14 August and 27 August 1983 the paper was temporarily banned by the martial law authorities. ''Milliyet'' is published in the broadsheet format. In 2001 ''Milliyet'' had a circulation of 337,000 copies. According to
comScore Comscore, Inc. is an American-based global media measurement and analytics company providing marketing data and analytics to enterprises, advertising agencies, brand marketers, and publishers. History Comscore was founded in July 1999 in Resto ...
, ''Milliyet'' website is the fifth most visited news website in Europe.


Ownership

In 1979 the founding Karacan family sold the paper to Aydın Doğan. Erdoğan Demirören, who owned 25% of the paper, later also sold his stake to Doğan. In October 1998 the paper was briefly sold to Korkmaz Yiğit, before being bought back within weeks when Yiğit's business empire collapsed in the face of unrelated fraud allegations.'' Hurriyet Daily News'', 4 November 1998
October: Crisis with Damascus defused after Ocalan leaves Syria; the rise and fall of Korkmaz Yigit
/ref> The paper was purchased by a joint venture of the Demirören Group and Karacan Group in May 2011, but after legal and financial issues Karacan sold its stake to Demirören in February 2012.


Editorial line

Since 1994, ''Milliyet'' has abandoned its stable, "upmarket" journalism established by Abdi İpekçi for a middle-market editorial line akin to that of
Hürriyet ''Hürriyet'' (, ''Liberty'') is a major List of newspapers in Turkey, Turkish newspaper, founded in 1948. it had the highest circulation of any newspaper in Turkey at around 319,000. ''Hürriyet'' combines entertainment with news coverage and ...
. The Internet edition of ''Milliyet'' often incorporates sensational material from ''
The Sun The Sun is the star at the centre of the Solar System. It is a massive, nearly perfect sphere of hot Plasma (physics), plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core, radiating the energy from its surface mainly as ...
'' and ''
Daily Mail The ''Daily Mail'' is a British daily Middle-market newspaper, middle-market Tabloid journalism, tabloid conservative newspaper founded in 1896 and published in London. , it has the List of newspapers in the United Kingdom by circulation, h ...
'' and there is tremendous amount of overlap among the daily coverage, such as identical articles and photographs. ''Milliyet'' has been criticised for having self-censored a column that was critical of the Prime Minister's reaction to a press leak. The column was frozen out for two weeks and then blanket-refused for publication. In early 2012 ''Milliyet'' fired Ece Temelkuran, after she had written articles critical of the government's handling of the December 2011 Uludere massacre, and
Nuray Mert Nuray Mert, (born 1960 in Trabzon, Turkey) is a Turkish columnist and political scientist. She is a columnist for Hürriyet Daily News. Mert is also a Bilderberg Group, Bilderberg participant. Academic career After graduating from Feyziye Mekteple ...
, after Turkish Prime Minister
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician who is the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as the 25th prime minister of Turkey, prime minister from 2003 to 2014 as part of the Jus ...
publicly criticized her. In 2013, ''Milliyet'' fired columnists Hasan Cemal and Can Dündar, who had taken critical stances against the AKP government.


Supplements

''Milliyet'' has published several supplements. One of them was '' Milliyet Çocuk'', a children's magazine published as a supplement of the paper between its start in 1972 and 1974 before becoming an independent publication.


Digital archives

In September 2009, ''Milliyet'' opened its digital archive, becoming the first Turkish newspaper to do so.


Notable people


See also

* List of newspapers in Turkey


References


External links

*
Milliyet news

Milliyet's digital archive
* {{cite web, author=Salih Sarıkaya, url=http://www.salihsarikaya.com/en/turkish-journalist-fired-writing-columns-might-disturb-prime-minister/, date=17 October 2014, title=Turkish Journalist Can Dündar fired for writing columns that might 'disturb' the prime minister from Milliyet Newspaper in Turkey, url-status=dead, archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021021852/http://www.salihsarikaya.com/en/turkish-journalist-fired-writing-columns-might-disturb-prime-minister/, archive-date=21 October 2014, df=dmy-all 1926 establishments in Turkey Newspapers established in 1950 Newspapers published in Istanbul Turkish-language newspapers Nationalist newspapers Daily newspapers published in Turkey