Miller Tavern
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The Miller Tavern is a restaurant located in a historic building at 3885
Yonge Street Yonge Street ( ') is a major arterial route in the Canadian province of Ontario connecting the shores of Lake Ontario in Toronto to Lake Simcoe, a gateway to the Great Lakes#Geography, Upper Great Lakes. Ontario's first colonial administrator, ...
in
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
, Ontario, south of
York Mills Road York Mills Road is an east-west route in Toronto, Ontario, Canada named for the historic village of York Mills that was located on the hill immediately north of today's intersection of York Mills Road and Yonge Street. The village of York Mills ...
in the
York Mills York Mills is a neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is centred around Yonge Street and York Mills Road located in the district of North York. In 2010, it encompassed the fourth and seventh most affluent postal codes in Canada. It is re ...
neighbourhood. Originally called the York Mills Hotel and later named the Jolly Miller, the building dates from the 1850s.Historical Designation - City of Toronto
/ref>


History

Early in the 19th century, a tavern keeper here named Vallière was offering food and shelter to soldiers returning from the battle area during the
War of 1812 The War of 1812 was fought by the United States and its allies against the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, United Kingdom and its allies in North America. It began when the United States United States declaration of war on the Uni ...
. His was one of many taverns that for years lined what was little more than a muddy trail leading north from the Town of York. In fact, Yonge Street boasted more taverns than any other road in the province. There were drinking establishments, on one side or another, every half-mile between Toronto and
Lake Simcoe Lake Simcoe is a lake in southern Ontario, Canada, the fourth-largest lake wholly within the province, after Lake Nipigon, Lac Seul, and Lake Nipissing. At the time of the first European contact in the 17th century, the lake was called ''Ouentir ...
. The York Mills Hotel, known today as the Miller Tavern, was a hotel built circa 1857 to replace an earlier establishment which was destroyed by fire. The new hotel was constructed by John and William Hogg, who had developed the
Hoggs Hollow Hoggs Hollow is a residential neighbourhood in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is located to the south of York Mills Road, east of Yonge Street, and the western branch of the upper Don River flows through it. Hoggs Hollow is named after the Hogg fam ...
subdivision on their York Mills property in 1856. A barn to house horses was located on the north side of the building. The York Mills Hotel was a focal point for the mill village, and a stopping place for the mail stage and
omnibus Omnibus may refer to: Film and television * ''Omnibus'' (film), a 1992 French short comedy film * Omnibus (broadcast), a compilation of Radio or TV episodes * ''Omnibus'' (British TV programme), an arts-based documentary programme * ''Omnibu ...
between Toronto and Richmond Hill. During Prohibition in the 20th century, the building housed a gambling den that was eventually closed down following several police raids. In 1930, the old hotel was remodelled with the intent of creating a prestigious dining establishment. It was renamed the Jolly Miller after a local mill owner. The sign board depicting a 'jolly
miller A miller is a person who operates a mill, a machine to grind a grain (for example corn or wheat) to make flour. Milling is among the oldest of human occupations. "Miller", "Milne" and other variants are common surnames, as are their equivalents ...
' was painted by noted Canadian artist
Charles William Jefferys Charles William Jefferys who signed his name C. W. Jefferys (August 25, 1869 – October 8, 1951) was an English-born Canadian artist, author and teacher best known for his historical illustrations. Early life Jefferys was born in Rocheste ...
. In more recent times, the building continued to function as a hotel and tavern, offering accommodation until about 1964. A skating rink (York Mills Skating Rink) was built on the flats behind the building, with a change room provided in the neighbouring two-storey Hogg General Store (a brick building destroyed by fire in 1978). The hotel was later renovated and turned into a seafood restaurant, and it was renamed with the current name.


Architecture

The building evokes the
Georgian Revival Georgian architecture is the name given in most English-speaking countries to the set of architectural styles current between 1714 and 1830. It is named after the first four British monarchs of the House of Hanover, George I, George II, Ge ...
style of many 19th-century buildings in Ontario. Constructed of red brick, laid in a common bond pattern, it measures 2½ storeys high and is based on a rectangular plan. It features a high-pitched gabled roof with boxed eaves. Generous amounts of wall space in relation to the size of the windows can be noted on most elevations. Elements such as the plinth, belt courses, quoins, jack arches and ornate pendant frieze (east elevation) are highlighted in buff-coloured brick. The south wall is intact, as are the north, east and west walls above the ground floor level. The historic portion of the building has a rubblestone foundation that provides a basement under the west half of the building. The symmetrical, 5-ranked front facade has a steep, centred cross-gable, containing a 6-over-6 sash window. The four corbelled chimneys at the gable-ends are restored versions of the originals. At one time, a hip-roofed veranda supported by several posts spanned across the entire front elevation. The much-altered interior originally had a centre-hall plan. Vestiges of two fireplaces are thought to remain within broad projections on the south wall. Original interior elements of the building that also remain intact include mouldings, trims and doors located in the attic storey.


References


External links

* {{coord, 43.740755, N, 79.405725, W, region:CA-ON_type:landmark, display=title Houses in Toronto Restaurants in Toronto Georgian architecture in Canada Hotels in Toronto