Mil Helicopters
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Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant () is a Russian designer and producer of helicopters headquartered in
Tomilino Tomilino () is an types of inhabited localities in Russia, urban locality (a urban-type settlement, work settlement) in Lyuberetsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia. Population: In terms of population, Tomilino is the largest urban-type settlem ...
. It is a subsidiary of
Russian Helicopters JSC Russian Helicopters () is a helicopter design and manufacturing company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. The company designs and manufactures civilian and military helicopters. The company's principal shareholder is Rostec. It is the world's ...
. The Moscow Mil Helicopter Plant includes a design bureau and an experimental production plant. The Mil Design Bureau is one of the world's leading developers of helicopters, with particular expertise in heavy-lift helicopters. It has developed both civil and military versions in a wide range of payload capacities, including the world's largest in serial production, the
Mi-26 The Mil Mi-26 (, NATO reporting name: Halo) is a Soviet Union, Soviet/Russian heavy Military transport helicopter, transport helicopter. Its product code is ''Izdeliye 90''. Operated by both military and civilian operators, it is the largest ...
. Ninety-five percent of the helicopters in the former Soviet Union were built to Mil designs. Series production facilities for Mil-designed helicopters include
Rostvertol JSC Rostvertol () is a Russian helicopter manufacturer company located in Rostov-on-Don. It was founded on 1 July 1939. Rostvertol has been producing helicopters designed by the Mil design bureau since 1956 and is a world leader in the manufactu ...
in Rostov-on-Don, the Kazan Helicopter Production Association, and the
Ulan-Ude Aviation Plant Ulan-Ude Aviation Plant () is a Russian joint-stock company specializing in aircraft manufacturing. It is based in Ulan-Ude, Buryatia Buryatia, officially the Republic of Buryatia, is a republic of Russia located in the Russian Far East. Form ...
. Mil participates in the Euromil joint venture with
Eurocopter Airbus Helicopters SAS (formerly Eurocopter S.A., trade name, trading as Eurocopter Group) is the helicopter manufacturer, helicopter manufacturing division of Airbus. It is the largest in the industry in terms of revenues and turbine helicopte ...
.


History

Mil was established in 1947 under the guidance of
Mikhail Mil Mikhail Leontyevich Mil (; 22 November 1909 – 31 January 1970) was a Soviet and Russian Aerospace engineering, aerospace engineer and scientist. He was the founder and general designer of the Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant. Biography Mil was bor ...
as the helicopter laboratory of the
Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute The Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (also (Zhukovsky) Central Institute of Aerodynamics, , TsAGI) is a Russian national research centre for aviation. It was founded in Moscow by Russian aviation pioneer Nikolai Yegorovich Zhukovsky on Decemb ...
in
Zhukovsky, Moscow Oblast Zhukovsky (, ) is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the Moskva River, southeast of Moscow. Population: History The urban-type settlement of Stakhanovo was founded in 1935 from the dacha settl ...
. The
Mil Mi-1 The Mil Mi-1 (USAF/DoD reporting name "Type 32", NATO reporting name "Hare") was a Soviet three- or four-seat light utility helicopter. It was the first Soviet helicopter to enter serial production. It is powered by one Ivchenko AI-26V radial ...
became the first mass-produced Soviet helicopter. The
Mi-8 The Mil Mi-8 (, NATO reporting name: Hip) is a medium twin-turbine helicopter, originally designed by the Soviet Central Aerohydrodynamic Institute (TsAGI) in the 1960s and introduced into the Soviet Air Force in 1968. Russian production of t ...
helicopter, designed in the early 1960s, was a successful design in both military and civil applications, with over 12,000 units being produced. Mil merged with
Kamov JSC Kamov () is a rotorcraft Aerospace manufacturer, manufacturing company based in Lyubertsy, Russia. The Kamov Design Bureau (OKB, design office prefix Ka) has more recently specialised in compact helicopters with coaxial rotors, suitable for ...
and
Rostvertol JSC Rostvertol () is a Russian helicopter manufacturer company located in Rostov-on-Don. It was founded on 1 July 1939. Rostvertol has been producing helicopters designed by the Mil design bureau since 1956 and is a world leader in the manufactu ...
to form
Russian Helicopters JSC Russian Helicopters () is a helicopter design and manufacturing company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. The company designs and manufactures civilian and military helicopters. The company's principal shareholder is Rostec. It is the world's ...
in 2006.Aviation Week 2005/12/05 The Mil brand name has been retained, although the new company eliminated overlapping product lines.


See also

* List of Mil Moscow Helicopter Plant aircraft


References

{{Authority control Aircraft manufacturers of the Soviet Union Companies based in Moscow Oblast Russian Helicopters Companies established in 1947 Helicopter manufacturers of the Soviet Union Russian brands Companies formerly listed on the Moscow Exchange Ministry of the Aviation Industry (Soviet Union) Design bureaus