Miki Dora
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Miklos Sandor Dora III (August 11, 1934 – January 3, 2002), known professionally as Miki Dora, was a noted surfer of the 1950s and 1960s in
Malibu, California Malibu ( ; ; ) is a beach city in the Santa Monica Mountains region of Los Angeles County, California, about west of downtown Los Angeles. It is known for its Mediterranean climate, its strip of beaches stretching along the Pacific Ocean coa ...
. Dora received numerous nicknames and aliases during his life, including "Mickey Dora," "The Black Knight," "the Gypsy darling," "Malibu Mickey," "Kung'Bu," "the Fiasco Kid," "El Taquache," and "Da Cat."


Life

Dora was born in Budapest, Hungary and moved to California as a child. His parents divorced when he was 6 years old. Dora stayed with his mother, Ramona Stancliff Dora Chapin, but was mostly raised by his grandmother, with whom he lived well into his 20s. He was introduced to surfing by his father, Miklos, in the late 1930s. His stepfather Gard Chapin was also a "surf pioneer . . . a roughneck rebel who never fit into polite society." Chapin's obsessions with surfboard design brought Dora into contact with California industrial designers including visits to the studio of
Charles and Ray Eames Charles Eames ( Charles Eames, Jr) and Ray Eames ( Ray-Bernice Eames) were an American married couple of industrial designers who made significant historical contributions to the development of modern architecture and furniture through the work of ...
. Dora called himself Mickey Chapin sometimes, a name that gave him a rare status in surfing - it made him second generation. In 1958, Dora acted as stunt double for actor
James Darren James William Ercolani (June 8, 1936 – September 2, 2024), known by his stage name James Darren, was an American television and film actor, television director, and singer. During the late 1950s and early 1960s, he had notable starring and su ...
in the surf themed movie
Gidget Gidget () is a fictional character created by author Frederick Kohner (based on his teenage daughter, Kathy) in his 1957 novel, ''Gidget, the Little Girl with Big Ideas''. The novel follows the adventures of a teenage girl and her surfing friend ...
. Dora's signature surfboard, released in 1966, became the biggest selling surfboard in history, and again on its re-release 25 years later. The visibility of surfers such as Dora as well as the impact of the book
Gidget Gidget () is a fictional character created by author Frederick Kohner (based on his teenage daughter, Kathy) in his 1957 novel, ''Gidget, the Little Girl with Big Ideas''. The novel follows the adventures of a teenage girl and her surfing friend ...
meant many new surfers were starting to surf and thus crowding out existing surfers such as Dora. This sudden influx of surfers caused Dora to decry the masses both in person and in advertisements for his surfboards, one of which features Dora being crucified on two of his boards. He decided to leave the U.S. in 1974 and lived around the world spending a majority of his time in France and, in the '80s, South Africa. After he returned to the US from France in 1981, he was subsequently arrested by the
FBI The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic Intelligence agency, intelligence and Security agency, security service of the United States and Federal law enforcement in the United States, its principal federal law enforcement ag ...
for violating his parole by leaving the country in 1975 after pleading guilty to writing a bad check for the purchase of ski equipment. While serving time for that, he was sentenced to six months in federal prison after a Denver grand jury indicted him for credit card fraud in 1982. Despite his perceived mistrust towards the commercialization of surfing, Dora did enter into a profit sharing arrangement with
Greg Noll Greg Noll (' Lawhead; February 11, 1937 – June 28, 2021) was an American pioneer of big wave surfing and a prominent longboard shaper. Nicknamed "Da Bull" by Phil Edwards in reference to his physique and way of charging down the face of a w ...
to release a limited number of Miki Dora "da cat" surfboards, during which time he created magazine advertisements promoting the boards. Dora was known to paint a
swastika The swastika (卐 or 卍, ) is a symbol used in various Eurasian religions and cultures, as well as a few Indigenous peoples of Africa, African and Indigenous peoples of the Americas, American cultures. In the Western world, it is widely rec ...
on his surfboards and author David Rensin who wrote Dora's biography, surfboard designer
Dale Velzy Dale Velzy (September 23, 1927 – May 26, 2005) was an American surfboard shaper, credited with being the world's first commercial shaper. He opened the first professional surf shop in Manhattan Beach, California, in 1950, personally hand fashion ...
, and surf champion
Nat Young Robert Harold "Nat" Young (born 14 November 1947) is an Australian surfer and author. Surfing career Born in Sydney, New South Wales, Young grew up in the small coastal suburb of Collaroy. In 1964, he was runner-up in the Australian jun ...
all describe his views as racist and anti-semitic. He died at his father's home in Montecito, California, on January 3, 2002, at age 67 from
pancreatic cancer Pancreatic cancer arises when cell (biology), cells in the pancreas, a glandular organ behind the stomach, begin to multiply out of control and form a Neoplasm, mass. These cancerous cells have the malignant, ability to invade other parts of ...
.


Filmography

Feature Films


Popular media

* In 2010,the band Sol Driven Train released their song "Miki Dora" featured on their album ''Believe''. * In 2011 a fictionalized poetic homage was made to Miki Dora played by Paulo Carvalho “The Story of Miki Dora“. Written by Danny Camp and performed by Paulo Carvalho (kid Rio) * In 2013, Leroy Fail recorded the song "Dora Lives". * In 2014, Anderson .Paak included the track "Miki Doralude" on his album ''
Venice Venice ( ; ; , formerly ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 islands that are separated by expanses of open water and by canals; portions of the city are li ...
''. The track is an audio clip of Miki Dora talking taken from the 1990 documentary film ''Surfers: The Movie''. * In 2018,
Amen Dunes Amen Dunes was the musical project formed by American singer-songwriter and musician Damon McMahon in 2006. History Damon McMahon founded the band Amen Dunes in 2006 in New York, New York. Amen Dunes' fifth record, ''Freedom,'' has receiv ...
named a song "Miki Dora" on their album ''
Freedom Freedom is the power or right to speak, act, and change as one wants without hindrance or restraint. Freedom is often associated with liberty and autonomy in the sense of "giving oneself one's own laws". In one definition, something is "free" i ...
''. * In 2023
Pushkin Industries Pushkin Industries is an American publisher of podcasts and audiobooks. It was started in 2018 by Malcolm Gladwell and Jacob Weisberg. As of 2021, it hosts over 25 podcasts. History The company was co-founded in 2018 by Malcolm Gladwell and Jacob ...
published season 3 of their podcast Lost Hills, titled "the Dark Prince" which follows the story of Miki Dora.


References


External links

*
MikiDora.com
as preserved by
Archive.org The Internet Archive is an American non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including websites, software applic ...
. The website changed over the years, and was active from 2003 to 2018 (although it existed in a less than barebones state previous to that). {{DEFAULTSORT:Dora, Miki 1934 births 2002 deaths American surfers Deaths from pancreatic cancer in California Sportspeople from Budapest