Mikhail Turovsky
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Mykhaylo Turovsky ( uk, Михайло Туровський, also Mikhail Turovsky; born in 1933 in Kyiv, in the Ukrainian SSR of the Soviet Union) is an American and Ukrainian artist-
painter Painting is the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called the "matrix" or "support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with a brush, but other implements, such as knives, sponges, and ai ...
, and writer- aphorist, resident in New York City since 1979.


Biography


Early life and education

Mikhail Turovsky was born in 1933 in Kyiv into the family of Shaul Turovsky, a taylor. During the Second World War, he was evacuated to
Samarkand fa, سمرقند , native_name_lang = , settlement_type = City , image_skyline = , image_caption = Clockwise from the top:Registan square, Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, Bibi-Khanym Mosque, view inside Shah-i-Zinda, ...
with his mother and an older brother. Although over the draft age, his father volunteered for active duty and was killed in action in 1943. Turovsky attended the art school in Samarkand. His classmates included Ilya Kabakov (later a noted conceptualist artist). Turovsky returned to Kyiv in 1944 and continued his studies at the
Shevchenko State Art School , image = Shevchenko State Art School (1940).jpg , image_size = 250px , alt = , caption = Shevchenko State Art School at 2 Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv in 1940 , address ...
. He later graduated from
Kyiv Art Institute Kyiv Art Institute (KHI) uk, Київський художній інститут, russian: Киевский художественный институт (1924-1930) was the Ukrainian state art and technical high school which is the historical inh ...
, where he studied under Tetyana Yablonska in 1960. He continued his postgraduate studies at the Moscow Academy of Art from 1965 until 1968.


Career

Turovsky commenced a prolific creative career in 1957, participating in numerous exhibitions of Ukrainian art in Kyiv, Moscow, as well as in many traveling exhibitions to Europe and Latin America. In 1962 he became a member of the Union of Artists of USSR. Mikhail Turovsky forsook his official career for the sake of creative freedom and emigrated with his family to the United States in 1979. The Turovsky family first settled in the Bronx and he resumed his work there. After that important move, his career developed rapidly. His international reputation grew as he exhibited in New York, Jerusalem, Paris, Brussels, Madrid,
Venice Venice ( ; it, Venezia ; vec, Venesia or ) is a city in northeastern Italy and the capital of the Veneto Regions of Italy, region. It is built on a group of 118 small islands that are separated by canals and linked by over 400  ...
, Arles and other cities in Europe. Mikhail Turovsky's work is represented in permanent collections of the
National Art Museum of Ukraine The National Art Museum of Ukraine ( uk, Національний Художній Музей України) is a museum dedicated to Ukrainian art in Kyiv, Ukraine. History The National Art Museum of Ukraine, which was the first museum in ...
in Kyiv, the State Tretyakov Gallery in Moscow, the Yad Vashem Memorial Art Museum in Jerusalem, the Herbert Johnson Museum of Art at Cornell University in New York, and the Notre Dame University Art Museum in Indiana, as well as many public and private collections. Among his well-known works are the cycle '' Holocaust'', ''
The End of an Utopia ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
', many nudes, landscapes and still lifes; illustrations to the works of Ivan Franko,
Vasyl Stefanyk Vasyl Semenovych Stefanyk ( uk, Васи́ль Семе́нович Стефа́ник; May 14, 1871 – December 7, 1936) was an influential Ukrainian modernist writer and political activist. He was a member of the Austrian parliament from 1 ...
, Aleksandr Blok, Sholom-Aleichem, Lion Feuchtwanger, Johannes Becher, and many other writers.


Honors

*In 2008 Turovsky was awarded the title of People's Artist of Ukraine by the President of Ukraine Viktor Yushchenko *In 2009 he was voted in as a member of the Ukrainian Academy of Art.


Aphorist

Turovsky is also the author of a collection of aphorisms, ''Itch of Wisdom'' (Hemlock Press, 1990) (originally published in Russian as ''Зуд Мудрости'' (Cikuta Press) in 1984). This book is considered influential in its genre in Russian. Many excerpts from it have been included in the russophone aphoristica anthologies. Examples: *"The first ape who became a man thus committed treason against his own kind." *"Man is afraid of prison although he himself consists of cells." *"Oppression is the legitimate mother of liberation. There's no hiding from alimony." *"When your legs get weaker time starts running faster." *"Broken wings fit more easily in standard-size boxes." *"Death is so preoccupied with life, that it has no time for anything else." *"Now the Rubicon peacefully flows into the Styx." *"If you have got a fulcrum, there is no need to turn over the world." *"The longer a dead-end, the more it looks like a road."


Personal life

He lives and works in New York City, with his wife Sophia. He is the father of the painter and composer
Roman Turovsky Roman Turovsky-Savchuk (Ukrainian: Роман Туровський-Савчук) is an American artist-painter, photographer and videoinstallation artist, as well as a lutenist-composer,
and the poet
Genya Turovskaya Genya Turovskaya is a Ukrainian American poet, translator and psychotherapist born in Kyiv, Ukraine. Early life and education Genya Turovskaya was born in Kyiv, Ukraine and grew up in the Bronx. She studied comparative literature at Bard College, ...
.


External links


Personal website
* http://mturovsky.com


References and bibliography

* Chelsea Art Museum Exhibition Catalogue (introductory essay by Serge Lenczner, NYC, USA) * NOMI (Noviy Mir Iskusstva 4/45/2005, "Large Bodies: Great Success" by Serge Hollerbach, St. Petersburg, Russia) * Monograph "MIKHAIL TUROVSKY" (Introductory article by Xavier Xuriguera, text by Serge Lenczner), Editions Sauveur Attard, France * Catalogue for the retrospective exhibition at the National Art Museum of Ukraine, articles by Robert Morgan, Greg Kopelyan, Dmytro Horbachov {{DEFAULTSORT:Turovsky, Mikhail 1933 births Living people Ukrainian painters Ukrainian male painters American contemporary artists Ukrainian artists Ukrainian writers Aphorists American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent Soviet emigrants to the United States Shevchenko State Art School alumni Jewish Ukrainian writers American male writers