Mikhail Mayramovich Mindzaev (also spelled Mindzayev, russian: Михаил Майрамович Миндзаев; born 28 September 1955) is a Russian police officer and government official. His notable tenure was Minister of Internal Affairs in the ''de facto'' government of
South Ossetia, a breakaway entity in Georgia, from 2005 to 2008, including through the 2008
Russo-Georgian War. The
International Criminal Court (ICC) indicted him for war crimes against Georgian civilians and issued an arrest warrant in 2022.
Biography
Born in
Vladikavkaz,
North Ossetian ASSR (now
North Ossetia–Alania
The Republic of North Ossetia–Alania; os, Республикӕ Цӕгат Ирыстон — Алани, ''Respublikæ Cægat Iryston — Alani'', ) is a republic of Russia situated in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. Its population acco ...
),
Russian SFSR, in 1955, Mindzaev served in the Soviet and then Russian
Internal Troops, raising to the rank of colonel in 2005. In April 2005, Mindzaev — by that time being Deputy Chief of Staff of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of North Ossetia–Alania — was appointed Minister of Internal Affairs in the secessionist government of South Ossetia. He was promoted to the rank of lieutenant general in 2007.
When hostilities broke out in South Ossetia in August 2008, Mindzaev remained in the region and accused the Georgian government for the state of war. His duties during and after the war brought him in close contact with the Russian forces. Mindzaev was dismissed as Minister of Internal Affairs of South Ossetia shortly after the war. He then served in Russia in various capacities, including being Deputy Chief of the Main Directorate of the Internal Affairs of Russia's
Southern Federal District and chief of police of the
Nenets Autonomous Okrug.
Local Ossetian media reported that Mindzaev was granted the title of
Hero of Russia in 2009, but the Russian news outlet ''
Izvestia'' was not able to verify the claim.
In 2022, the
International Criminal Court investigation concluded that, during the 2008 war, Mindzaev "intentionally and knowingly perpetrated or otherwise contributed to the alleged war crimes" committed against ethnic Georgians, including unlawful confinement, torture, and hostage taking. In June 2022, arrest warrants were issued for Mindzaev and two other South Ossetian officials.
Notes
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Mindzaev, Mikhail
1955 births
People from Vladikavkaz
Government ministers of South Ossetia
Living people
Russian police officers
People indicted by the International Criminal Court
People indicted for war crimes
People of the Russo-Georgian War